Anh

throughput

gb/θɹˈupˌʊt/ us/θɹˈupˌʊt/
C1 Anh
Các nghĩa
0 nghĩa
Danh từ technical C1 quantity
1

rate a system processes work

how much a process or system can handle or produce in a certain time

Mẫu sử dụng: [system/process] throughput; throughput of [amount] per [time]
Lỗi thường gặp:
Throughput is usually a rate over time, not just a one-time total. It is often uncountable, though plural “throughputs” is possible for different systems or measurements.
Từ đồng nghĩa
output rate (emphasizes how much is produced per unit of time) | processing capacity (emphasizes the maximum amount a system can handle) | flow rate (often used when things move continuously through a process)
Từ trái nghĩa
low output (the opposite condition of producing or handling little per unit of time) | bottleneck (a constraint that reduces throughput, not a direct numerical opposite)
Cụm từ đi kèm
increase throughput |improve throughput |maximum throughput |production throughput |patient throughput |warehouse throughput |system throughput |processing throughput |throughput capacity |throughput rate
Chủ đề
business |operations |manufacturing |logistics |technology
Ví dụ
  • Adding a second packing line increased the plant's throughput by 30 percent.
  • The hospital changed its triage process to improve patient throughput.
  • During the sale, order throughput dropped because the payment system slowed down.
Ví dụ cho người học
  • The new machine gives us higher throughput.
  • We need better throughput to process more orders.
Danh từ technical C1 quantity
2

actual data transfer rate

how much data a network or device can actually move or process in a certain time

Mẫu sử dụng: [network/device] throughput; throughput of [amount] per second
Lỗi thường gặp:
Do not confuse throughput with bandwidth. Bandwidth is often the theoretical maximum capacity; throughput is the rate actually achieved or measured.
Từ đồng nghĩa
transfer rate (common for data movement; less focused on overall system performance) | data rate (focuses on bits or bytes transferred per second) | effective bandwidth (emphasizes the usable achieved rate compared with theoretical capacity)
Từ trái nghĩa
low data rate (the opposite condition of little data transferred per second) | poor performance (broader and less precise than low throughput)
Cụm từ đi kèm
network throughput |data throughput |wireless throughput |disk throughput |sustained throughput |peak throughput |measured throughput |aggregate throughput |read throughput |write throughput
Chủ đề
computing |networks |technology |data |telecommunications
Ví dụ
  • Actual Wi-Fi throughput is often much lower than the speed advertised on the box.
  • The new SSD delivers higher write throughput when copying large files.
  • Encryption can reduce throughput if the router's processor is too slow.
Ví dụ cho người học
  • Our internet throughput is about 80 megabits per second.
  • The app measures network throughput.
Ngữ pháp
Dạng từ điển
throughput
IPA
GB/θɹˈupˌʊt/
US/θɹˈupˌʊt/
Âm tiết và trọng âm
through - put (2 âm tiết)
Stress on 1st syllable (through)
Các dạng từ
Noun
  • Base: throughput
  • Plural: throughput, throughputs
Cách diễn đạt

end-to-end throughput

1
/ˈɛnd tə ˈɛnd θɹˈupˌʊt/
fixed phrase technical

whole-system transfer rate

the real speed of the whole system from start to finish

Ví dụ
  • The ISP measured end-to-end throughput between the office and the cloud server.
  • A faster database did not improve end-to-end throughput because the API was the bottleneck.
  • The engineers tested end-to-end throughput before launching the new service.

high-throughput

1
/hˈaɪ θɹˈupˌʊt/
fixed phrase technical

designed for large-volume processing

able to handle many items very quickly

Ví dụ
  • The lab uses high-throughput screening to test thousands of compounds a day.
  • High-throughput sequencing made the research project much faster.
  • The company invested in high-throughput equipment for the new factory.

throughput test

1
/θɹˈupˌʊt tˈɛst/
fixed phrase technical

test of processing speed

a test that checks how much a system can handle in a certain time

Ví dụ
  • We ran a throughput test on the new router before installing it.
  • The throughput test showed that the server could handle 10,000 requests per minute.
  • Developers use throughput tests to find performance problems before release.

throughput time

1
/θɹˈupˌʊt tˈaɪm/
fixed phrase technical

time through a process

the time needed for something to go all the way through a process

Ví dụ
  • We reduced throughput time from six days to two by removing an approval step.
  • Long throughput times made it hard to deliver custom orders quickly.
  • The team measured the throughput time for each loan application.

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