Từ điển đơn ngữ
Tiếng Anh
Virus
ˈvaɪrəs
Rất Phổ Biến
~ 2200
~ 2200
Chỉ số tần suất và quan trọng của từ cho biết tần suất xuất hiện của một từ trong một ngôn ngữ nhất định. Số càng nhỏ, tần suất sử dụng từ càng cao. Những từ được sử dụng thường xuyên nhất thường nằm trong khoảng từ 1 đến 4000. Chỉ số tầm quan trọng này giúp bạn tập trung vào những từ hữu ích nhất trong quá trình học ngôn ngữ.
Chỉ số tần suất và quan trọng của từ cho biết tần suất xuất hiện của một từ trong một ngôn ngữ nhất định. Số càng nhỏ, tần suất sử dụng từ càng cao. Những từ được sử dụng thường xuyên nhất thường nằm trong khoảng từ 1 đến 4000. Chỉ số tầm quan trọng này giúp bạn tập trung vào những từ hữu ích nhất trong quá trình học ngôn ngữ.
Virus -
A harmful microorganism that can replicate inside living cells and cause infectious diseases
Ví dụ: The flu virus spread quickly throughout the school, causing many students to fall ill.
Sử dụng: formalBối cảnh: medical and scientific discussions
Ghi chú: Commonly used in the context of biology, medicine, and health
A piece of code designed to cause damage or disruption to a computer system
Ví dụ: The IT department worked tirelessly to remove the virus from the company's network.
Sử dụng: formalBối cảnh: information technology and cybersecurity
Ghi chú: Often referred to in the context of computer viruses and malware
A contagious disease that spreads quickly and affects a large number of people
Ví dụ: The economic downturn acted like a virus, impacting businesses across the country.
Sử dụng: informalBối cảnh: commonly used in metaphorical or figurative sense
Ghi chú: Used to describe the rapid and widespread impact of something negative
Từ đồng nghĩa của Virus
pathogen
A pathogen is a microorganism that can cause disease in its host.
Ví dụ: The pathogen responsible for the flu outbreak has been identified.
Ghi chú: While a virus is a specific type of pathogen, not all pathogens are viruses. Pathogens can include bacteria, fungi, parasites, etc.
microbe
A microbe is a microscopic organism, including bacteria, viruses, and fungi.
Ví dụ: The lab is studying how different microbes interact with the human body.
Ghi chú: Microbe is a broader term that encompasses various types of microscopic organisms, while virus specifically refers to a submicroscopic infectious agent.
germ
Germ is a colloquial term for a microorganism, especially one that causes disease.
Ví dụ: Washing your hands regularly can help prevent the spread of germs.
Ghi chú: Germ is a more general term that can refer to bacteria, viruses, or other microorganisms, whereas virus specifically refers to a type of infectious agent.
bacterium
A bacterium is a single-celled microorganism that can cause disease.
Ví dụ: Antibiotics are used to treat infections caused by bacterium.
Ghi chú: While viruses are not considered bacteria, both are types of microorganisms that can cause infections. Bacteria are larger and structurally different from viruses.
Cách diễn đạt và cụm từ thông dụng của Virus
Computer virus
A computer virus is a type of malicious software that can replicate itself and spread to other computers, causing damage to files and systems.
Ví dụ: My laptop got infected with a computer virus after clicking on a suspicious link.
Ghi chú: This phrase specifically refers to malicious software affecting electronic devices, unlike the biological virus that affects living organisms.
Viral video
A viral video is a video that becomes popular through internet sharing, typically spreading rapidly across different platforms.
Ví dụ: The funny cat video went viral on social media, gaining millions of views within hours.
Ghi chú: In this context, 'viral' refers to something spreading quickly and widely online, similar to how a virus spreads through a population.
Viral marketing
Viral marketing is a strategy that encourages individuals to share a marketing message or content with others, creating exponential growth in its exposure.
Ví dụ: The company's clever use of social media led to a successful viral marketing campaign for their new product.
Ghi chú: This phrase involves leveraging social networks and online platforms to promote a product or service rapidly, drawing parallels to the rapid spread of a virus.
Spread like wildfire
To spread like wildfire means to disseminate quickly and uncontrollably, similar to how a wildfire rapidly expands across an area.
Ví dụ: Rumors about the celebrity breakup spread like wildfire throughout the tabloids.
Ghi chú: While a virus spreads rapidly due to its infectious nature, this phrase emphasizes the speed and uncontrollable nature of the dissemination, likening it to the rapid spread of a wildfire.
Infected with gossip
Being infected with gossip means being influenced or affected by rumors or hearsay that are spreading within a particular social group or community.
Ví dụ: The office was infected with gossip after the news of the upcoming layoffs leaked.
Ghi chú: In this case, 'infected' is used metaphorically to convey the idea of being impacted or influenced by the spread of gossip, similar to how a virus affects a person's health.
Virus of hatred
A virus of hatred refers to the rapid and destructive spread of negative emotions or ideologies that can harm relationships and communities.
Ví dụ: The extremist group's propaganda was spreading like a virus of hatred, fueling divisions in society.
Ghi chú: Here, 'virus' is used metaphorically to highlight the contagious and harmful nature of negative emotions or ideologies, likening them to a biological virus.
Virus of discontent
A virus of discontent refers to a pervasive feeling of dissatisfaction or unrest that spreads among a group of people, often due to perceived injustices.
Ví dụ: The lack of transparency in the government's actions fueled a virus of discontent among the citizens.
Ghi chú: Similar to the previous idiom, 'virus' is used metaphorically to describe the rapid and contagious nature of discontent spreading through a population.
Các cách diễn đạt hàng ngày (lóng) của Virus
Bug
In informal spoken language, 'bug' is often used as a slang term for a virus or illness, especially when referring to feeling unwell or sick.
Ví dụ: I think I caught a bug from my coworker; I'm feeling under the weather.
Ghi chú: While 'virus' is a more technical term, 'bug' is a casual and colloquial term used to describe feeling sick.
Plague
'Plague' is used informally to describe a widespread outbreak of illness or virus affecting a group of people.
Ví dụ: There seems to be a cold plague going around the office; everyone's sneezing.
Ghi chú: Unlike 'virus,' 'plague' carries a sense of severity and suggests a more widespread and impactful outbreak.
Nasty bug
'Nasty bug' is a colloquial term used to refer to a particularly virulent or unpleasant virus or illness.
Ví dụ: I caught that nasty bug that's been going around; it knocked me out for a week.
Ghi chú: Unlike 'virus,' 'nasty bug' conveys a stronger negative connotation and emphasizes the unpleasantness or severity of the illness.
Buggy
Colloquially, 'buggy' can be used to describe feeling unwell or sick due to a virus or illness.
Ví dụ: I've been feeling really buggy lately; maybe I should see a doctor.
Ghi chú: Compared to 'virus,' 'buggy' is a more informal and playful way to describe feeling under the weather.
Sick bug
'Sick bug' is a casual term used to refer to a contagious virus or illness that is causing people to become sick.
Ví dụ: I think I caught that sick bug that's been spreading around town; I've been in bed all day.
Ghi chú: While 'virus' is a medical term, 'sick bug' is a more relatable and informal way to talk about feeling ill.
Ailment
'Ailment' in informal language can refer to a mild illness or discomfort caused by a virus or infection.
Ví dụ: Everyone at the party had some sort of ailment; I hope I didn't catch it too.
Ghi chú: Unlike 'virus,' which specifically denotes a type of pathogen, 'ailment' is a broader term encompassing various types of health issues.
Virus - Ví dụ
The virus is spreading rapidly.
The doctor identified the kórokozó.
The mikroba caused the infection.
Ngữ pháp của Virus
Virus - Danh từ (Noun) / Danh từ, số ít hoặc khối (Noun, singular or mass)
Từ gốc: virus
Chia động từ
Danh từ, số nhiều (Noun, plural): viruses
Danh từ, số ít hoặc khối (Noun, singular or mass): virus
Âm tiết, Phân cách và Trọng âm
virus chứa 2 âm tiết: vi • rus
Phiên âm ngữ âm: ˈvī-rəs
vi rus , ˈvī rəs (Âm tiết màu đỏ là trọng âm)
Virus - Tầm quan trọng và tần suất sử dụng
Chỉ số tần suất và quan trọng của từ cho biết tần suất xuất hiện của một từ trong một ngôn ngữ nhất định. Số càng nhỏ, tần suất sử dụng từ càng cao. Những từ được sử dụng thường xuyên nhất thường nằm trong khoảng từ 1 đến 4000.
virus: ~ 2200 (Rất Phổ Biến).
Chỉ số tầm quan trọng này giúp bạn tập trung vào những từ hữu ích nhất trong quá trình học ngôn ngữ.
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