bark
gb/bˈɑɹk/ us/bˈɑɹk/
A1
إنجليزي
~ 2000
ugat, kéreg, ráförmed, ugatás, vakkantás
فعل
A1
1
ugat
A2
نمط الاستخدام:
[animal/person] barks at [someone/something]
The dog barked when the mail carrier arrived.
A kutya ugatott, amikor megérkezett a postás.
She heard a dog bark in the distance.
Hallotta, hogy a távolban ugat egy kutya.
The guard dog barked at anyone who came near.
أمثلة للمتعلمين
The dog barked at me.
A kutya rám ugatott.
I hear a dog bark.
Hallom, hogy ugat egy kutya.
Dogs bark when they see strangers.
غلطة شائعة:
Learners sometimes confuse 'bark' (the sound a dog makes) with 'bite' (to use teeth).
المعنى
Make a loud dog-like sound
تراكيب شائعة
bark loudly
|bark at strangers
|dog bark
مرادفات
yap (Suggests a high-pitched, often continuous barking, usually by a small dog.)
|
woof (Imitative term for a dog's bark, often playful or informal.)
أضداد
be silent (Indicates the opposite state of making noise.)
مواضيع
animals
|communication
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
التعريف
To make a loud, short sound like a dog makes.
To produce a short, loud sound similar to that made by a dog.
اسم
A2
2
kéreg
B1
The tree's bark was rough and dark brown.
A fa kérge érdes és sötétbarna volt.
Some animals eat the bark of trees in winter.
Télen egyes állatok megeszik a fák kérgét.
He carved his initials into the bark.
أمثلة للمتعلمين
The tree has thick bark.
A fának vastag kérge van.
I touch the bark of the tree.
Megérintem a fa kérgét.
The bark is brown and hard.
غلطة شائعة:
Learners may mistakenly think 'bark' refers to leaves or branches rather than the outer covering.
المعنى
Tree's protective outer layer
تراكيب شائعة
tree bark
|strip bark
|rough bark
مرادفات
rind (Used for the outer layer of some fruits or plants; less common for trees.)
أضداد
wood (Refers to the inner material of the tree, not the outer layer.)
مواضيع
nature
|plants
|environment
|core_vocabulary
التعريف
The hard outside part of a tree.
The tough outer covering of the trunk, branches, and roots of a tree.
فعل
B1
3
ráförmed
B2
نمط الاستخدام:
[someone] barks [orders/instructions/words] at [someone]
The sergeant barked orders to the troops.
Az őrmester élesen parancsokat kiáltott a katonáknak.
She barked at him to get out of the way.
Ráförmedt, hogy álljon félre az útból.
He barked instructions over the noise of the crowd.
أمثلة للمتعلمين
The teacher barked at the class.
A tanár ráförmedt az osztályra.
He barked orders to his team.
Parancsokat kiáltott a csapatának.
She barked at me to sit down.
غلطة شائعة:
Learners may confuse this with the literal animal sound; context usually shows it's about speaking.
المعنى
Speak in a short, harsh way
تراكيب شائعة
bark orders
|bark instructions
|bark commands
مرادفات
snap (Implies speaking quickly and sharply, often in annoyance.)
أضداد
ask politely (Implies making a request in a gentle and respectful way.)
مواضيع
communication
|emotions
|core_vocabulary
التعريف
To speak in a loud, short, and angry way.
To say something quickly and sharply, often as an order or in anger.
اسم
A1
4
We heard the dog's bark from inside the house.
Bentről, a házból hallottuk a kutya ugatását.
Her dog's bark is louder than its bite.
A kutyájának hangosabb az ugatása, mint a harapása.
The puppy gave an excited bark.
أمثلة للمتعلمين
I hear the dog's bark.
Hallom a kutya ugatását.
The bark is very loud.
Nagyon hangos az ugatás.
The dog has a deep bark.
المعنى
Dog's loud abrupt sound
تراكيب شائعة
loud bark
|sharp bark
|dog's bark
مرادفات
yelp (Often higher-pitched and shorter than a bark.)
أضداد
silence (Absence of sound.)
مواضيع
animals
|communication
|core_vocabulary
التعريف
The loud sound that a dog makes.
A short, loud cry made by a dog or similar animal.
القواعد
الصيغة المعجمية
bark
IPA
GB/bˈɑɹk/
US/bˈɑɹk/
المقاطع والنبر
bark (١ مقطع)
Stress on 1st syllable (bark)
تصريفات الكلمة
Noun
- Base: bark
- Plural: bark, barks
Verb
- Base: bark
- 3rd Person Singular: barks
- Present Participle: barking
- Past: barked
عيلة الكلمة
Forms
barks
noun
barking
verb
barked
verb
Related words
barker
noun
تعبيرات
bark is worse than bite
1/bˈɑɹk ˈɪz wˈɚs ðən bˈaɪt/
idiom
informal
Sound harsher than actual behavior
Someone seems mean when they talk, but they are not really mean in what they do.
أمثلة
- Don't worry about his shouting—his bark is worse than his bite.
- Her students know her bark is worse than her bite.
bark out orders
1/bˈɑɹk ˈaʊt ˈɔɹdɚz/
fixed phrase
Say commands loudly and sharply
To give orders in a loud, short, and forceful voice.
أمثلة
- The drill sergeant barked out orders to the new recruits.
- She barked out orders as soon as she entered the room.
bark up the wrong tree
1/bˈɑɹk ˈʌp ðə ɹˈɔŋ tɹˈi/
idiom
informal
Pursue a wrong or mistaken idea
To be wrong about how to get or find something; to follow the wrong plan or idea.
أمثلة
- If you think I took your book, you're barking up the wrong tree.
- They were barking up the wrong tree by blaming her for the problem.