إنجليزي - مجري

child

gb/t͡ʃˈaɪld/ us/t͡ʃˈaɪld/
A1 إنجليزي
~ 200
gyerek, gyermek, valaminek a gyermeke, szülött
اسم A1
1
نمط الاستخدام:
[a/an/the] child
The child played happily in the park.
A gyerek boldogan játszott a parkban.
Every child deserves a good education.
Minden gyerek megérdemli, hogy jó oktatásban részesüljön.
She read a bedtime story to her child.
The doctor specializes in treating sick children.
أمثلة للمتعلمين
The child is in the garden.
A gyerek a kertben van.
That child is my sister's son.
Az a gyerek a nővérem fia.
A child needs food and love.
The child is five years old.
غلطة شائعة:
Learners sometimes confuse 'child' with 'children'. 'Child' is singular, 'children' is plural.
المعنى
A young person under puberty
تراكيب شائعة
small child |young child |care for a child |child development |child protection
مرادفات
kid (Informal, more casual than 'child'.)
أضداد
adult (Refers to a fully grown person; opposite in age stage.)
مواضيع
family |daily life |age |daily_life |core_vocabulary
التعريف

A young boy or girl who is not yet an adult.

A young human being who has not yet reached puberty.

اسم A2
2
نمط الاستخدام:
[someone's] child
She has three children, all grown up now.
Három gyereke van, és már mind felnőttek.
They adopted a child from overseas.
Örökbe fogadtak egy gyereket a tengerentúlról.
He is the only child in his family.
Their eldest child just started university.
أمثلة للمتعلمين
I am the only child in my family.
A szüleimnek én vagyok az egyetlen gyereke.
Her child is in high school.
A gyereke középiskolás.
They have a new child.
My parents have two children.
غلطة شائعة:
Some learners think 'child' always means young person; it can also mean an adult son or daughter.
المعنى
A son or daughter
تراكيب شائعة
only child |biological child |adopted child |raise a child
مرادفات
offspring (More formal and less common in everyday speech.)
أضداد
parent (Refers to the one who raises or gives birth, opposite role in family.)
مواضيع
family |relationships |core_vocabulary
التعريف

Someone's son or daughter, no matter how old they are.

A person's son or daughter, regardless of age.

اسم B2
3
نمط الاستخدام:
a child of [time/place]
He is truly a child of the digital age.
Valóban a digitális kor gyermeke.
As a child of the city, she loves busy streets.
A város gyermekeként szereti a nyüzsgő utcákat.
They called her a child of fortune.
أمثلة للمتعلمين
She is a child of the 1990s.
Ő a kilencvenes évek gyermeke.
He is a child of the countryside.
Ő a vidék gyermeke.
I am a child of this town.
غلطة شائعة:
Learners may think this is literal; it is metaphorical and does not mean young person.
المعنى
Person shaped by a context or era
تراكيب شائعة
child of the 80s |child of nature
مرادفات
product (Metaphorical use meaning result of conditions, not literal offspring.)
مواضيع
culture |history |core_vocabulary
التعريف

A person whose ideas or behavior are shaped by their time, place, or situation.

A person strongly influenced by the environment, culture, or period in which they grew up.

القواعد
الصيغة المعجمية
child
IPA
GB/t͡ʃˈaɪld/
US/t͡ʃˈaɪld/
المقاطع والنبر
child (١ مقطع)
Stress on 1st syllable (child)
تصريفات الكلمة
Noun
  • Base: child
  • Plural: children
عيلة الكلمة
Forms
children noun
Core family
childhood noun A2 childish adjective B1 childlike adjective B2
Related words
childcare noun B1
Negative and opposite forms
childless adjective B2
Advanced or less common
childishly adverb B2 childishness noun B2
تعبيرات

child's play

1
/t͡ʃˈaɪldz plˈeɪ/
idiom

Something very easy to do

Something that is very easy to do.

أمثلة
  • Fixing the bike was child's play for him.
  • For her, solving the puzzle was child's play.

like a child in a candy store

1
/lˈaɪk ə t͡ʃˈaɪld ˈɪn ə kˈændi stˈɔɹ/
idiom informal

Overly excited by many options

Very excited when there are many things to choose from.

أمثلة
  • He was like a child in a candy store at the tech fair.
  • When she saw all the dresses, she felt like a child in a candy store.

only child

1
/ˈoʊnli t͡ʃˈaɪld/
fixed phrase

A person without siblings

Someone who has no brothers or sisters.

أمثلة
  • She grew up as an only child and often played alone.
  • Being an only child can be lonely for some people.

with child

1
/wˈɪθ t͡ʃˈaɪld/
fixed phrase formal

Pregnant with a baby

To be pregnant and expecting a baby.

أمثلة
  • She announced that she was with child.
  • In the story, the queen was with child when the war began.

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