combat
gb/kˈɑmbæt/ us/kˈɑmbæt/
B1
إنجليزي
~ 4600
harc, harcol, küzd, fellép, visszaszorít
اسم
B1
1
harc
B1
The soldiers were trained for close combat.
A katonákat közelharcra képezték ki.
He was awarded a medal for bravery in combat.
A harcban tanúsított bátorságáért kitüntetést kapott.
The region has seen little direct combat in recent months.
Her father was killed in combat during the war.
أمثلة للمتعلمين
The soldiers are in combat.
A katonák harcban állnak.
He fought in combat for many years.
Sok éven át harcokban vett részt.
The army is ready for combat.
They lost many men in combat.
غلطة شائعة:
Learners sometimes confuse 'combat' (a countable or uncountable noun) with 'combats' as a plural; in modern English, 'combat' is usually uncountable unless referring to types or instances.
المعنى
A battle between opposing forces
تراكيب شائعة
close combat
|hand-to-hand combat
|combat zone
|combat mission
|combat experience
مرادفات
battle (Generally refers to a specific fight in a war; can be larger in scale than 'combat'.)
أضداد
peace (The absence of fighting or war.)
مواضيع
military
|conflict
|violence
|politics
|law
|core_vocabulary
التعريف
A fight between groups of soldiers or armed people.
A violent fight or battle, especially between military forces in a war.
فعل
B2
2
نمط الاستخدام:
to combat [someone/something]
The army is prepared to combat the enemy.
A hadsereg felkészült arra, hogy harcoljon az ellenség ellen.
We must work together to combat climate change.
Össze kell fognunk a klímaváltozás elleni küzdelemben.
The government is taking steps to combat corruption.
She has spent her career combating injustice.
أمثلة للمتعلمين
We combat the enemy.
Az ellenség ellen harcolunk.
They want to combat crime.
Küzdeni akarnak a bűnözés ellen.
Doctors combat the disease.
The police combat drug use.
غلطة شائعة:
Learners may overuse 'combat' for casual contexts where 'fight' or 'deal with' would be more natural; 'combat' often suggests a formal or serious struggle.
المعنى
To fight against something or someone
تراكيب شائعة
combat crime
|combat terrorism
|combat disease
|combat inflation
مرادفات
fight (A more general term for physical or non-physical struggle; 'combat' often implies organized or serious effort.)
أضداد
surrender (To stop fighting and give in to an opponent.)
مواضيع
military
|conflict
|core_vocabulary
التعريف
To fight against someone or something.
To engage in battle or struggle against an enemy or opposing force.
فعل
B1
3
نمط الاستخدام:
to combat [problem/threat]
The campaign aims to combat childhood obesity.
A kampány célja a gyermekkori elhízás visszaszorítása.
They introduced new laws to combat pollution.
Új törvényeket vezettek be a környezetszennyezés visszaszorítására.
Education is key to combating ignorance.
أمثلة للمتعلمين
We must combat pollution.
Küzdenünk kell a szennyezés ellen.
They work to combat poverty.
Azon dolgoznak, hogy csökkentsék a szegénységet.
The school tries to combat bullying.
غلطة شائعة:
Learners might confuse this sense with physical fighting; here it can be about non-physical problems like disease or crime.
المعنى
To act against something harmful
تراكيب شائعة
combat poverty
|combat discrimination
|combat global warming
مرادفات
address (Focuses on dealing with a problem, not necessarily fighting it forcefully.)
أضداد
promote (To actively encourage or help something grow, opposite of trying to stop it.)
مواضيع
social issues
|health
|science
|core_vocabulary
التعريف
To try to stop something bad from happening or getting worse.
To try to stop, reduce, or prevent something harmful or undesirable from happening or increasing.
القواعد
الصيغة المعجمية
combat
IPA
GB/kˈɑmbæt/
US/kˈɑmbæt/
المقاطع والنبر
com - bat (٢ مقاطع)
Stress on 1st syllable (com)
تصريفات الكلمة
Noun
- Base: combat
- Plural: combat, combats
Verb
- Base: combat
- 3rd Person Singular: combats
- Present Participle: combating, combatting
- Past: combated, combatted
عيلة الكلمة
Forms
combats
noun
combating
verb
combatting
verb
combated
verb
combatted
verb
Related words
combatant
noun B2
combative
adjective
Negative and opposite forms
noncombatant
noun
Advanced or less common
combatively
adverb
combativeness
noun
تعبيرات
combat boots
1/kˈɑmbæt bˈuts/
fixed phrase
Heavy boots worn by soldiers
Strong, heavy shoes that cover the ankle, worn by soldiers.
أمثلة
- She bought a pair of black combat boots for hiking.
- Combat boots are standard issue for infantry soldiers.
combat readiness
1/kˈɑmbæt ɹˈɛdinəs/
fixed phrase
technical
Prepared for battle or action
Being ready to fight or take action in a battle.
أمثلة
- The troops maintained a high level of combat readiness.
- Regular training is essential for combat readiness.
combat zone
1/kˈɑmbæt zˈoʊn/
fixed phrase
Area where fighting happens
A place where there is active fighting, especially in a war.
أمثلة
- Civilians were evacuated from the combat zone.
- Journalists entered the combat zone to report on the conflict.
in combat
1/ˈɪn kˈɑmbæt/
fixed phrase
Engaged in fighting or battle
Fighting in a battle or war.
أمثلة
- Many soldiers were killed in combat during the last war.
- He was wounded while in combat.