إنجليزي - مجري

demolish

gb/dɪmˈɑlɪʃ/ us/dɪmˈɑlɪʃ/
B2 إنجليزي
lebont, leiskoláz, megcáfol, befal
فعل B2
1
نمط الاستخدام:
demolish [a building/structure]
The city plans to demolish the old theater and build apartments on the site.
A város azt tervezi, hogy lebontja a régi színházat, és a helyén lakásokat épít.
They had to demolish the damaged bridge after the flood.
Az árvíz után le kellett bontaniuk a megrongálódott hidat.
The warehouse was demolished to make room for a new highway.
أمثلة للمتعلمين
They will demolish the old house.
Le fogják bontani a régi házat.
The building was demolished last year.
Az épületet tavaly lebontották.
غلطة شائعة:
Don’t confuse with demolish = 'damage a little'; it usually means destroy completely.
المعنى
tear down a building
تراكيب شائعة
demolish a building |demolish a house |demolish a bridge |demolish a wall |demolish a stadium |demolish an old factory |be demolished |plan to demolish |demolish and rebuild |demolish with explosives
مرادفات
tear down (Common and neutral, often for buildings.) | knock down (More informal; often for a house or wall.) | raze (More formal; suggests total destruction.) | flatten (Emphasizes reducing something to the ground.)
أضداد
build (Do the opposite by creating a structure.) | construct (More formal/technical than build.) | restore (Repair and return a building to a former condition.)
مواضيع
construction |housing |cities
التعريف

To completely destroy a building and remove it.

To destroy a building or other structure completely, especially by pulling it down or using heavy machinery or explosives.

فعل C1 INFORMAL
2
نمط الاستخدام:
demolish [an opponent/team]
Our team demolished their rivals 6–1.
A csapatunk 6–1-re leiskolázta a riválisait.
She demolished the field in the final round and won easily.
A döntő körben leiskolázta a mezőnyt, és könnyedén nyert.
They got demolished in the second half.
أمثلة للمتعلمين
We demolished the other team.
Leiskoláztuk a másik csapatot.
They were demolished 4–0.
4–0-ra leiskolázták őket.
غلطة شائعة:
This meaning is metaphorical; it does not involve physical destruction.
المعنى
defeat someone very easily
تراكيب شائعة
demolish the opposition |demolish a rival |demolish a team |demolish an opponent |demolish them 5–0 |get demolished |be demolished by |demolish in the final |demolish in a debate |demolish at home
مرادفات
crush (Very common; emphasizes dominant victory.) | trounce (Strong, slightly more formal than crush.) | thrash (Informal; common in British English for sports.) | rout (Often used for decisive sports or military defeats.)
أضداد
lose to (Be defeated by the other side.) | edge (Win only by a small amount.)
مواضيع
sports |competition
التعريف

To win against someone by a lot.

To defeat someone or a team completely and easily in a competition, game, or contest.

فعل C1
3
نمط الاستخدام:
demolish [an argument/claim/theory/case]
The report demolished the claim that the product was safe.
A jelentés megcáfolta azt az állítást, hogy a termék biztonságos.
In the interview, she calmly demolished his argument with facts.
Az interjúban tényekkel nyugodtan megcáfolta az érvelését.
New data has demolished the theory that the disease was seasonal.
أمثلة للمتعلمين
The scientist demolished the old idea.
A tudós megcáfolta a régi elképzelést.
Facts demolished his claim.
A tények megcáfolták az állítását.
غلطة شائعة:
Demolish here means 'refute strongly,' not just 'disagree.'
المعنى
prove an argument is wrong
تراكيب شائعة
demolish an argument |demolish a claim |demolish a theory |demolish a myth |demolish a case |demolish the evidence |demolish criticism |easily demolish |completely demolish |demolish in debate
مرادفات
refute (Direct and formal; focused on proving wrong.) | debunk (Common for exposing false beliefs or claims.) | dismantle (Metaphorical; suggests taking an argument apart piece by piece.) | disprove (Often used for showing something is not true with evidence.)
أضداد
support (Provide reasons or evidence in favor of something.) | substantiate (Prove that a claim is true or valid.)
مواضيع
education |media |debate
التعريف

To show clearly that an idea is wrong.

To show that an idea, claim, or argument is completely wrong or weak, especially by criticizing it with strong evidence or reasoning.

فعل B2 INFORMAL
4
نمط الاستخدام:
demolish [food/meal]
He demolished two slices of pizza before anyone else sat down.
Mire bárki más leült volna, már befalt két szelet pizzát.
After the hike, we demolished a huge lunch.
A túra után befaltunk egy hatalmas ebédet.
The kids demolished the cookies in minutes.
أمثلة للمتعلمين
I demolished my sandwich.
Befaltam a szendvicsemet.
She demolished the pizza.
Befalta a pizzát.
غلطة شائعة:
This is informal and usually about eating quickly, not just finishing food.
المعنى
eat something very quickly
تراكيب شائعة
demolish a pizza |demolish a burger |demolish a plate of food |demolish dinner |demolish a sandwich |demolish a whole cake |demolish a big breakfast |demolish a meal |demolish snacks |demolish a bowl of pasta
مرادفات
devour (Common; strong sense of eating eagerly.) | wolf down (Informal; emphasizes speed.) | scarf down (Very informal; emphasizes speed, often American English.) | polish off (Informal; emphasizes finishing completely.)
أضداد
nibble (Eat in small bites, slowly.) | pick at (Eat very little, without appetite.)
مواضيع
food |daily_life
التعريف

To eat a lot very fast.

To eat food very quickly and enthusiastically.

القواعد
الصيغة المعجمية
demolish
IPA
GB/dɪmˈɑlɪʃ/
US/dɪmˈɑlɪʃ/
المقاطع والنبر
de - mol - ish (٣ مقاطع)
Stress on 2nd syllable (mol)
تصريفات الكلمة
Verb
  • Base: demolish
  • 3rd Person Singular: demolishes
  • Present Participle: demolishing
  • Past: demolished
عيلة الكلمة
Forms
demolishes verb demolishing verb demolished verb
Core family
demolition noun B2
Related words
demolisher noun
تعبيرات

demolish and rebuild

1
/dɪmˈɑlɪʃ ˈænd ɹibˈɪld/
fixed phrase

tear down and build again

To destroy an old building and build a new one.

أمثلة
  • They decided to demolish and rebuild the house rather than renovate it.
  • The developer will demolish and rebuild the entire complex in phases.
أمثلة للمتعلمين
  • They will demolish and rebuild the old house.

demolish to the ground

1
/dɪmˈɑlɪʃ tə ðə ɡɹˈaʊnd/
fixed phrase

destroy completely to nothing

To destroy a building completely.

أمثلة
  • The old hotel was demolished to the ground in a single afternoon.
  • They demolished the unsafe structure to the ground after the earthquake.
أمثلة للمتعلمين
  • The building was demolished to the ground.

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