إنجليزي - مجري

mercantile

gb/mˈɚkəntˌaɪl/ us/mˈɚkəntˌaɪl/
C1 إنجليزي
kereskedelmi, kereskedői, haszonelvű
C1 FORMAL
1
نمط الاستخدام:
mercantile [business/company/sector/interests]
The city grew wealthy because of its mercantile links with ports around the Mediterranean.
A város a Földközi-tenger térségének kikötőivel fennálló kereskedelmi kapcsolatai miatt gazdagodott meg.
She studied the mercantile history of the region, focusing on how trade shaped local politics.
A régió kereskedelmi történetét tanulmányozta, arra összpontosítva, hogyan formálta a kereskedelem a helyi politikát.
The museum highlights the town’s mercantile past and its role in international commerce.
أمثلة للمتعلمين
It is a mercantile city with many markets.
Ez egy kereskedelmi város, sok piaccal.
Mercantile activity increased after the new port opened.
Az új kikötő megnyitása után nőtt a kereskedelmi tevékenység.
غلطة شائعة:
Learners sometimes use it where plain "commercial" or "business" is more natural in everyday speech.
المعنى
relating to trade or commerce
تراكيب شائعة
mercantile trade |mercantile business |mercantile company |mercantile interests |mercantile activity |mercantile economy |mercantile sector |mercantile center |mercantile community |mercantile expansion
مرادفات
commercial (More common and more general; often the best everyday choice.) | trading (Emphasizes the act of buying and selling, often goods or shares.)
أضداد
noncommercial (Not connected with business, trade, or making profit.) | nonprofit (Organized for a purpose other than making money.)
مواضيع
business |economics |trade
التعريف

connected to buying and selling things in business

Connected with buying and selling goods, especially in business and trade.

C1 FORMAL
2
نمط الاستخدام:
mercantile [class/elite/families/community]
The mercantile class gained political influence as trade expanded.
A kereskedőréteg politikai befolyásra tett szert, ahogy bővült a kereskedelem.
Many of the buildings were financed by mercantile families who made fortunes overseas.
Az épületek közül sokat olyan kereskedőcsaládok finanszíroztak, akik tengerentúlon szereztek vagyonokat.
The novel describes tensions between the mercantile elite and the rural landowners.
أمثلة للمتعلمين
The mercantile class became rich through trade.
A kereskedőréteg a kereskedelem révén gazdagodott meg.
غلطة شائعة:
Do not confuse with "merchant" (a noun for a person). "Mercantile" is usually an adjective.
المعنى
relating to merchants as a group
تراكيب شائعة
mercantile class |mercantile elite |mercantile families |mercantile community |mercantile wealth |mercantile networks |mercantile influence |mercantile power |mercantile ports |mercantile cities
مرادفات
merchant (Often used in compounds (e.g., merchant family); more direct and common.) | trader (Focuses on individuals who buy and sell, sometimes on a smaller scale.)
أضداد
aristocratic (Relating to hereditary social elites rather than commerce and trade.)
مواضيع
business |society |history
التعريف

connected to merchants (people who trade goods)

Connected with merchants or the social and economic group involved in trade.

C1 FORMAL
3
نمط الاستخدام:
a mercantile [approach/attitude/mindset]
Critics said the company’s mercantile approach put short-term profit ahead of customer trust.
A bírálók szerint a vállalat haszonelvű megközelítése a rövid távú profitot a vevői bizalom elé helyezte.
He dismissed the proposal as too mercantile, arguing that education shouldn’t be treated like a product.
Túl haszonelvűnek nevezte a javaslatot, azzal érvelve, hogy az oktatást nem szabadna úgy kezelni, mint egy terméket.
The film contrasts artistic ambition with the mercantile pressures of the industry.
أمثلة للمتعلمين
Some people dislike his mercantile attitude toward friendships.
Vannak, akik nem szeretik a barátságokhoz való haszonelvű hozzáállását.
غلطة شائعة:
This sense is often critical; avoid it if you want a neutral meaning (use "commercial" or "business" instead).
المعنى
focused on profit and money
تراكيب شائعة
mercantile attitude |mercantile mindset |mercantile approach |mercantile spirit |mercantile values |mercantile motives |a mercantile view |a mercantile culture
مرادفات
materialistic (More general; focuses on valuing money/possessions, not necessarily trade.) | profit-driven (Directly emphasizes prioritizing profit, often in business decisions.)
أضداد
altruistic (Focused on helping others rather than personal gain.) | idealistic (Guided more by principles than by practical profit.)
مواضيع
business |attitudes |money
التعريف

thinking mostly about money and profit

Mainly concerned with making money or gaining commercial advantage, often with a slightly negative tone.

القواعد
الصيغة المعجمية
mercantile
IPA
GB/mˈɚkəntˌaɪl/
US/mˈɚkəntˌaɪl/
المقاطع والنبر
mer - cant - ile (٣ مقاطع)
Stress on 1st syllable (mer)
تصريفات الكلمة
Adjective
  • Base: mercantile
عيلة الكلمة
Core family
merchant noun B1 merchandise noun B1
Related words
merchandiser noun merchantable adjective
Advanced or less common
mercantilism noun mercantilist noun
تعبيرات

mercantile law

1
/mˈɚkəntˌaɪl lˈɔ/
fixed phrase legal

law about trade and business

the laws that control business and trade

أمثلة
  • The dispute was settled under principles of mercantile law.
  • Her research focuses on how mercantile law evolved with international shipping.
  • The contract includes terms that are standard in mercantile law.
أمثلة للمتعلمين
  • Mercantile law covers many business contracts.

mercantile marine

1
/mˈɚkəntˌaɪl mɚˈin/
fixed phrase technical

a nation’s merchant shipping

all the ships a country uses for trade

أمثلة
  • During the war, the mercantile marine carried vital supplies across the Atlantic.
  • He trained as an engineer in the mercantile marine before moving into port management.
  • The reforms improved safety standards throughout the mercantile marine.
أمثلة للمتعلمين
  • The mercantile marine transports goods by sea.

mercantile system

1
/mˈɚkəntˌaɪl sˈɪstəm/
fixed phrase technical

state-controlled trade for wealth

an old economic policy that tried to make a country richer by controlling trade

أمثلة
  • Historians debate how much the mercantile system contributed to imperial expansion.
  • The textbook explains why the mercantile system encouraged tariffs and trade monopolies.
  • Many colonies were governed to serve the goals of the mercantile system.
أمثلة للمتعلمين
  • The mercantile system controlled trade to help the state.

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