إنجليزي - مجري

offence

gb/ɔfəns/ us/ɔfəns/
B1 إنجليزي
~ 1700
bűncselekmény, szabálysértés, sértettség, megsértődik, sértődés, támadás, támadójáték, támadósor
اسم B1
1
نمط الاستخدام:
commit [an offence]
He was fined for a minor traffic offence.
Egy kisebb közlekedési szabálysértés miatt megbírságolták.
Fraud is a serious offence that can lead to prison.
A csalás súlyos bűncselekmény, amely akár börtönbüntetéssel is járhat.
The new law increases penalties for drug-related offences.
It was his first offence, so the judge was lenient.
Vandalism is considered a criminal offence in this city.
أمثلة للمتعلمين
Stealing is an offence.
A lopás bűncselekmény.
He went to jail for an offence.
Egy bűncselekmény miatt került börtönbe.
She paid money for her offence.
The police caught him for an offence.
غلطة شائعة:
Learners sometimes confuse 'offence' with 'offense' (American spelling). Both mean the same thing but are used in different regions.
المعنى
illegal or punishable act
تراكيب شائعة
commit an offence |serious offence |minor offence |criminal offence |first offence
مرادفات
crime (General term for an illegal act; often more serious.) | violation (Focuses on breaking a rule or law, not always criminal.)
أضداد
compliance (Following the law or rules instead of breaking them.)
مواضيع
law |crime |society |politics |core_vocabulary
التعريف

An action that is against the law or rules.

An act that breaks a law or rule and may result in legal punishment.

اسم B2
2
نمط الاستخدام:
take offence at [something]
She took offence at his sarcastic comment.
Megsértődött a férfi gúnyos megjegyzésén.
I meant no offence by my remark.
Nem sértésnek szántam a megjegyzésemet.
His joke caused great offence among the guests.
Try to express your opinion without giving offence.
He apologized quickly to avoid further offence.
أمثلة للمتعلمين
She took offence at his words.
Megsértődött a férfi szavain.
I did not mean to give offence.
Nem akartam senkit megbántani.
He said sorry if he gave offence.
They tried not to cause offence.
غلطة شائعة:
Learners sometimes confuse 'offence' (feeling hurt) with 'offender' (a person who breaks the law).
المعنى
feeling insulted or upset
تراكيب شائعة
take offence |cause offence |give offence |deeply offended
مرادفات
insult (An action or remark that causes offence.) | affront (A formal term for an action that offends.)
أضداد
compliment (A positive remark that pleases rather than offends.)
مواضيع
emotions |communication |relationships |core_vocabulary
التعريف

A feeling of being upset because someone said or did something rude or unkind.

A feeling of hurt, anger, or annoyance caused by something perceived as rude or disrespectful.

اسم B2
3
نمط الاستخدام:
play on [the offence]
The team's offence struggled against a tough defense.
A csapat támadójátéka nehezen boldogult a kemény védelemmel szemben.
He plays on the offence as a striker.
Csatárként a támadósorban játszik.
A balanced team needs both strong offence and defense.
Their offence scored three goals in the first half.
أمثلة للمتعلمين
Our offence scored many points.
Támadásban sok pontot szereztünk.
She plays on the offence in basketball.
Kosárlabdában támadó szerepkörben játszik.
The team's offence is very fast.
المعنى
attacking side in sports
تراكيب شائعة
strong offence |team's offence |offence and defence
مرادفات
attack (In sports, refers to the part of play focused on scoring.)
أضداد
defense (The part of a team focused on preventing the other side from scoring.)
مواضيع
sports |core_vocabulary
التعريف

The part of a team that tries to score points in a game.

The players or tactics of a team whose main role is to score points or goals against the opponent.

القواعد
الصيغة المعجمية
offence
IPA
GB/ɔfəns/
US/ɔfəns/
المقاطع والنبر
of - fence (٢ مقاطع)
تصريفات الكلمة
Noun
  • Base: offence
  • Variant Spelling: offense
  • Plural: offence, offences
عيلة الكلمة
Forms
offense noun B1 offences noun
Core family
offend verb B1 offender noun B1 offensive adjective B1
Related words
offensively adverb
Negative and opposite forms
inoffensive adjective
Advanced or less common
offensiveness noun
أهم نقاط القواعد
  • Spelling Variant: offense Noun
تعبيرات

cause offence

1
/kˈɔz ɔfəns/
fixed phrase

make someone feel upset/insulted

To do or say something that makes someone feel hurt or angry.

أمثلة
  • He caused offence with his careless remark.
  • The article caused offence to many readers.

no offence

1
/nˈoʊ ɔfəns/
fixed phrase informal

'I don’t mean to upset you' phrase

Used before or after something that might be rude, to show you do not want to hurt feelings.

أمثلة
  • No offence, but I think you're wrong.
  • I didn’t like the movie—no offence.

take offence

1
/tˈeɪk ɔfəns/
fixed phrase

become upset by something said/done

To feel upset because someone said or did something unkind or rude.

أمثلة
  • Please don't take offence at my question.
  • She took offence when he laughed at her idea.

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