إنجليزي - مجري

principal

gb/pɹˈɪnsəpəl/ us/pɹˈɪnsəpəl/
A2 إنجليزي
~ 2500
iskolaigazgató, igazgató, fő, elsődleges, legfontosabb, legfőbb, tőkeösszeg, tőke
اسم A2
1
نمط الاستخدام:
the principal of [a school]
The principal announced a new policy for student safety.
Az igazgató új szabályzatot jelentett be a diákok biztonsága érdekében.
Parents met with the principal to discuss their child's progress.
A szülők találkoztak az igazgatóval, hogy megbeszéljék gyermekük iskolai előmenetelét.
Our school's principal has been here for over ten years.
The principal addressed the assembly in the auditorium.
أمثلة للمتعلمين
The principal spoke to the students.
Az igazgató beszélt a diákokhoz.
I saw the principal in the hall.
Láttam az igazgatót a folyosón.
Our principal is very kind.
The principal works in the office.
غلطة شائعة:
Learners sometimes confuse 'principal' with 'principle', which means a basic rule or belief.
المعنى
Head of a school
تراكيب شائعة
school principal |high school principal |assistant principal |principal's office
مرادفات
headteacher (More common in British English for the same role.) | school head (A neutral term for the same position.)
أضداد
teacher (A teacher works under the principal, not in charge of the whole school.)
مواضيع
education |management
التعريف

The main leader of a school.

The person in charge of managing a school, especially in primary or secondary education.

B1
2
نمط الاستخدام:
the principal [reason/cause/goal]
Her principal reason for moving was to be closer to family.
A költözésének fő oka az volt, hogy közelebb legyen a családjához.
The principal aim of the project is to improve water quality.
A projekt fő célja a vízminőség javítása.
Cost is the principal concern for most buyers.
Security is our principal priority.
أمثلة للمتعلمين
The principal reason is money.
A fő ok a pénz.
The principal aim is to help people.
A fő cél az, hogy segítsünk az embereknek.
Food is the principal need for life.
My principal goal is to learn English.
غلطة شائعة:
Learners sometimes use 'principle' instead of 'principal' when meaning 'main'.
المعنى
Most important or main
تراكيب شائعة
principal reason |principal cause |principal aim |principal role
مرادفات
main (Very common and simple alternative.) | primary (Slightly more formal but common.)
أضداد
minor (Describes something of lesser importance.)
مواضيع
general |priority |core_vocabulary |business
التعريف

Most important; main.

Most important; primary in rank, importance, or value.

اسم B2 TECHNICAL
3
نمط الاستخدام:
to repay [the] principal
You should try to pay off the principal quickly to save on interest.
Érdemes minél gyorsabban törlesztened a tőkét, hogy spórolj a kamaton.
The loan has a principal of $10,000 and a 5% interest rate.
A hitel tőkeösszege 10 000 dollár, a kamata pedig 5%.
She invested a principal of $5,000 in the fund.
The principal will be repaid over five years.
أمثلة للمتعلمين
I paid back part of the principal.
Visszafizettem a tőkeösszeg egy részét.
The loan's principal is $5000.
A hitel tőkeösszege 5000 dollár.
He invested a principal of $2000.
We must pay the principal and the interest.
غلطة شائعة:
Learners may confuse 'principal' with 'principle' in writing about finance.
المعنى
Original sum of money in finance
تراكيب شائعة
loan principal |repay the principal |principal balance
مرادفات
capital (Common in finance; can also mean wealth in general.)
أضداد
interest (The additional cost paid for borrowing money.)
مواضيع
finance |business
التعريف

The main amount of money borrowed or invested, not including extra money like interest.

The original amount of money that is lent, invested, or owed, not including any interest or profit earned.

القواعد
الصيغة المعجمية
principal
IPA
GB/pɹˈɪnsəpəl/
US/pɹˈɪnsəpəl/
المقاطع والنبر
prin - cip - al (٣ مقاطع)
Stress on 1st syllable (prin)
تصريفات الكلمة
Adjective
  • Base: principal
Noun
  • Base: principal
  • Plural: principals
عيلة الكلمة
Forms
principals noun
Related words
principally adverb B2 principle noun B1
Advanced or less common
principalship noun
تعبيرات

principal dancer

1
/pɹˈɪnsəpəl dˈænsɚ/
fixed phrase

Leading ballet performer

The most important dancer in a ballet company.

أمثلة
  • She was promoted to principal dancer after only three years.
  • The principal dancer performed the lead role in Swan Lake.

principal investigator

1
/pɹˈɪnsəpəl ɪnvˈɛstəɡˌeɪtɚ/
fixed phrase technical

Lead researcher on a project

The main person responsible for a research project, often for a grant.

أمثلة
  • Dr. Lee is the principal investigator for the cancer study.
  • The principal investigator submitted the final report to the funding agency.
  • Funding will be sent to the university through the principal investigator.
  • As principal investigator, she is responsible for how the grant money is used.
  • The ethics board asked the principal investigator to clarify the study’s risks.

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