نمط الاستخدام:
a relapse (into [substance/behavior]); a relapse after [time period]
After six months of sobriety, he had a relapse and started drinking again.
Hat hónap józanság után visszaesett, és újra inni kezdett.
Her therapist helped her make a plan to reduce the risk of relapse.
A terapeutája segített neki tervet készíteni, hogy csökkentse a visszaesés kockázatát.
The program focuses on relapse prevention and long-term support.
أمثلة للمتعلمين
He had a relapse last week.
Múlt héten volt egy visszaesése.
She is afraid of relapse.
Fél a visszaeséstől.
غلطة شائعة:
Avoid saying "a relapse back"; "relapse" already means returning.
المعنى
return to addiction after quitting
تراكيب شائعة
have a relapse
|suffer a relapse
|a relapse into drinking
|a relapse into drug use
|relapse prevention
|risk of relapse
|relapse triggers
|a relapse episode
|relapse rates
|prevent relapse
مرادفات
backslide (Often suggests returning to a bad habit after progress.)
|
return to using (More explicit and informal; common in addiction contexts.)
أضداد
recovery (Ongoing improvement and staying free of the addiction.)
|
sobriety (State of not using alcohol/drugs.)
مواضيع
health
|addiction
|mental_health
التعريف
When someone starts an addiction again after stopping.
A return to using alcohol or drugs, or to another addictive behavior, after a period of stopping or improvement.
نمط الاستخدام:
[someone] relapses (into [substance/behavior]); [someone] relapses after [time period]
Many people relapse at least once before they stop for good.
Sokan legalább egyszer visszaesnek, mielőtt végleg abbahagynák.
He relapsed into drug use after losing his job.
Az állása elvesztése után visszaesett a drogozásba.
She worried she might relapse if she went back to the same group of friends.
أمثلة للمتعلمين
He relapsed into drinking.
Visszaesett az ivásba.
She does not want to relapse.
Nem akar visszaesni.
غلطة شائعة:
Use "relapse" (not "relapse back"). Use "relapse into" for the specific behavior: "relapse into drinking."
المعنى
start using again after quitting
تراكيب شائعة
relapse into drinking
|relapse into drug use
|relapse into gambling
|relapse after treatment
|relapse after rehab
|relapse during recovery
|relapse quickly
|relapse again
|relapse under stress
|relapse following a trigger
مرادفات
backslide (More general; can sound moralizing or judgmental in some contexts.)
أضداد
recover (To return to health or stable improvement rather than reverting.)
|
stay sober (Specifically not returning to alcohol/drug use.)
مواضيع
health
|addiction
|mental_health
التعريف
To start an addiction again after stopping.
To start using alcohol or drugs again, or to restart an addictive behavior, after a period of stopping.
نمط الاستخدام:
a relapse of [disease]; a relapse in [symptoms]
The doctor warned that there is a chance of relapse after the course of antibiotics.
Az orvos figyelmeztetett, hogy az antibiotikumkúra után fennáll a betegség kiújulásának esélye.
After a year in remission, she experienced a relapse of her symptoms.
Egy év tünetmentesség után kiújultak a tünetei.
They adjusted the medication to reduce the risk of relapse.
أمثلة للمتعلمين
He had a relapse after the treatment.
A kezelés után kiújult a betegsége.
Her illness went away, but it came back in a relapse.
A betegsége elmúlt, de aztán kiújult.
غلطة شائعة:
Do not confuse with "collapse" (suddenly fall down). A relapse is a return of symptoms.
المعنى
return of illness after improvement
تراكيب شائعة
a relapse of cancer
|a relapse of depression
|a relapse in symptoms
|a relapse after treatment
|in remission and then relapse
|a sudden relapse
|a relapse occurs
|relapse risk
|relapse rates
|signs of relapse
مرادفات
return (General word; less precise than 'relapse' in medical contexts.)
|
recurrence (More formal/medical; emphasizes the disease coming back.)
أضداد
remission (A period when symptoms are reduced or absent.)
|
recovery (Improvement rather than a return of illness.)
التعريف
When an illness comes back after getting better.
The return of a disease or its symptoms after a period of improvement.
نمط الاستخدام:
[someone] relapses; [symptoms/disease] relapse(s)
If you stop the medication too soon, the infection may relapse.
Ha túl korán abbahagyja a gyógyszert, a fertőzés kiújulhat.
He improved for a few days and then relapsed with a high fever.
Néhány napig jobban volt, aztán magas lázzal visszaesett.
Some patients relapse within the first year after treatment.
أمثلة للمتعلمين
She got better but then relapsed.
Jobban lett, de aztán visszaesett.
The symptoms relapsed after a week.
Egy hét után a tünetek kiújultak.
غلطة شائعة:
Use "relapse" for returning symptoms; use "get worse" for gradual worsening without a clear recovery period.
المعنى
become ill again after improvement
تراكيب شائعة
relapse after surgery
|relapse after treatment
|relapse within weeks
|relapse with symptoms
|relapse badly
|relapse suddenly
|patients relapse
|symptoms relapse
|the disease relapsed
|relapse repeatedly
مرادفات
return (Less specific; does not clearly imply prior improvement.)
|
recur (More formal; often used for symptoms or conditions.)
أضداد
recover (To improve rather than have symptoms return.)
|
go into remission (To enter a period with reduced/absent symptoms.)
التعريف
To get sick again after getting better.
To become ill again, or for symptoms to return, after a period of improvement.
نمط الاستخدام:
[someone/something] relapses (into [bad habit/state])
After a few productive weeks, he relapsed into procrastination.
Néhány eredményes hét után újra halogatni kezdett.
The country seemed to relapse into instability after the election.
A választások után az ország mintha újra instabilitásba süllyedt volna.
She promised herself she wouldn’t relapse into negative self-talk.
أمثلة للمتعلمين
I relapsed into my old habits.
Visszaestem a régi szokásaimba.
He relapsed into procrastination.
Visszaesett a halogatásba.
غلطة شائعة:
This sense is broader than addiction/health but still often uses "into" (e.g., "relapse into old habits").
المعنى
fall back into old bad habits
تراكيب شائعة
relapse into old habits
|relapse into violence
|relapse into pessimism
|relapse into debt
|relapse into chaos
|relapse into silence
|relapse into a pattern
|relapse under pressure
|relapse after progress
|relapse again
مرادفات
slip back (More informal and less clinical.)
|
revert (More formal; focuses on returning to an earlier state.)
أضداد
improve (To get better rather than return to a worse state.)
|
progress (Forward movement instead of going back.)
مواضيع
daily_life
|habits
|emotions
التعريف
To go back to a bad habit after improving.
To return to an earlier, usually worse, behavior, situation, or standard after making progress.