إنجليزي - مجري

scarce

gb/skˈɛɹs/ us/skˈɛɹs/
B1 إنجليزي
~ 2800
kevés, szűkös, alig
B1
1
نمط الاستخدام:
[something] is scarce
Fresh water is becoming increasingly scarce in some regions.
Egyes régiókban egyre kevesebb az édesvíz.
Good jobs were scarce during the recession.
A recesszió idején kevés volt a jó állás.
Food was scarce after the long drought.
أمثلة للمتعلمين
Water is scarce in the desert.
A sivatagban kevés a víz.
Good fruit is scarce in winter.
Télen kevés a jó gyümölcs.
Money is scarce for many families.
غلطة شائعة:
Learners sometimes confuse 'scarce' with 'scared' because of similar spelling; they are unrelated in meaning.
المعنى
In short supply
تراكيب شائعة
scarce resources |scarce water |scarce food |make scarce |increasingly scarce
مرادفات
rare (Implies unusual occurrence, but not always about quantity.) | limited (Focuses on the fixed, small amount available.)
أضداد
plentiful (Emphasizes large availability in contrast to scarcity.) | abundant (Stresses more than enough supply.)
مواضيع
economics |daily life |environment |core_vocabulary
التعريف

Not enough of something; hard to get.

Not available in sufficient amounts; difficult to find or obtain.

B2
2
نمط الاستخدام:
[someone] can scarce [verb]
I could scarce believe my eyes when I saw the view.
Alig hittem a szememnek, amikor megláttam a kilátást.
He could scarce afford the rent on his small salary.
A kis fizetéséből alig tudta kifizetni a lakbért.
She could scarce speak from shock.
أمثلة للمتعلمين
I can scarce see in the dark.
Alig látok a sötétben.
He could scarce walk after the race.
A verseny után alig tudott járni.
They could scarce hear the music.
غلطة شائعة:
Learners may overuse this sense in modern speech; it is somewhat old-fashioned and 'scarcely' is more common today.
المعنى
Almost not at all
مرادفات
barely (Emphasizes just enough or very little.) | hardly (Means almost not, interchangeable in many contexts.)
أضداد
easily (Indicates no difficulty, opposite of 'with great difficulty'.)
مواضيع
core_vocabulary
التعريف

Almost not; only just.

Hardly; scarcely.

القواعد
الصيغة المعجمية
scarce
IPA
GB/skˈɛɹs/
US/skˈɛɹs/
المقاطع والنبر
scarce (١ مقطع)
Stress on 1st syllable (scarce)
تصريفات الكلمة
Adjective
  • Base: scarce
  • Comparative: scarcer
  • Superlative: scarcest
عيلة الكلمة
Forms
scarcer adjective scarcest adjective
Core family
scarcity noun B2 scarcely adverb B2
Negative and opposite forms
plentiful adjective B2 abundant adjective B1
تعبيرات

make oneself scarce

1
/mˈeɪk wˌʌnsˈɛlf skˈɛɹs/
idiom informal

Leave quickly to avoid trouble

To go away quickly so people will not see you or so you avoid problems.

أمثلة
  • I think we should make ourselves scarce before the boss sees us.
  • He made himself scarce when the police arrived.

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