shall
gb/ʃˈæl/ us/ʃˈæl/
B1
إنجليزي
~ 200
fog, köteles, kell, -jak/-jek?, -junk/-jünk?
فعل
B2
FORMAL
1
fog
A2
نمط الاستخدام:
shall + [subject] + [base verb]
We shall meet again tomorrow.
Holnap ismét találkozni fogunk.
I shall inform you of any changes.
Minden változásról tájékoztatni fogom önt.
We shall begin the meeting at noon.
I shall return before nightfall.
أمثلة للمتعلمين
I shall call you tomorrow.
Holnap fel foglak hívni.
We shall start the game soon.
Hamarosan el fogjuk kezdeni a játékot.
I shall tell you later.
We shall go to the park.
غلطة شائعة:
Learners often use 'shall' for all subjects in casual speech, but in modern English it is rare except in formal contexts or with 'I/we'.
المعنى
express future action or intent
تراكيب شائعة
shall be done
|shall not
|shall we
|shall have
|shall go
مرادفات
will ('Will' is more common in modern English for most future statements, especially in everyday conversation.)
أضداد
will not (Expresses refusal or lack of intention for something to happen in the future.)
مواضيع
law
|formal speech
|plans
|communication
|core_vocabulary
التعريف
Used with 'I' or 'we' to say that something will happen in the future, often in formal situations.
Used with the subject 'I' or 'we' to indicate that something will happen in the future, especially in formal or legal contexts.
فعل
B2
FORMAL
2
fog
A2
نمط الاستخدام:
shall + [subject] + [base verb]
I shall never give up.
Soha nem fogom feladni.
We shall fight for our rights.
Küzdeni fogunk a jogainkért.
I shall make sure this is done.
أمثلة للمتعلمين
I shall help you.
Segíteni fogok neked.
We shall win the game.
Meg fogjuk nyerni a meccset.
I shall fix it soon.
غلطة شائعة:
Some learners confuse this use with simple future; here the tone is stronger and more determined.
المعنى
express strong determination
تراكيب شائعة
I shall never forget
|We shall overcome
|I shall make sure
مرادفات
will certainly (Adds certainty and emphasis similar to 'shall' in determined contexts.)
أضداد
might (Suggests possibility rather than firm determination.)
مواضيع
promises
|commitments
|communication
|core_vocabulary
التعريف
Used to show that you are very sure you will do something.
Used with 'I' or 'we' to emphasize a firm decision or promise about the future.
فعل
C1
FORMAL
3
نمط الاستخدام:
shall + [base verb]
The contractor shall complete the work by June 1.
A vállalkozó köteles június 1-jéig befejezni a munkát.
Each party shall keep the information confidential.
Mindegyik fél köteles bizalmasan kezelni az információkat.
No person shall drive without a valid license.
أمثلة للمتعلمين
You shall wear a helmet at all times.
Mindig köteles vagy sisakot viselni.
The school shall provide lunch.
Az iskola köteles ebédet biztosítani.
The driver shall stop at the light.
غلطة شائعة:
Learners may replace 'shall' with 'will' in legal contexts, which can change the legal force of the statement.
المعنى
express legal requirement
تراكيب شائعة
The tenant shall pay rent monthly
|The company shall provide safety equipment
مرادفات
must ('Must' is more common in everyday language; 'shall' is frequent in legal drafting.)
أضداد
may (Indicates permission instead of obligation.)
مواضيع
law
|rules
|business
|communication
التعريف
Used in formal rules or laws to mean that something must happen.
Used in laws, contracts, and official rules to show that something is required or must happen.
فعل
B1
4
نمط الاستخدام:
Shall + [subject] + [base verb]?
Shall we go for a walk?
Menjünk el sétálni?
Shall I carry your bag?
Vigyem a táskádat?
Shall we start now?
أمثلة للمتعلمين
Shall we eat now?
Együnk most?
Shall I help you?
Segítsek?
Shall we play a game?
غلطة شائعة:
Learners sometimes use 'will we' instead of 'shall we' for offers, which sounds unnatural in formal English.
المعنى
make polite offer or suggestion
تراكيب شائعة
Shall we dance?
|Shall I open the window?
|Shall we begin?
مرادفات
should we ('Should we' is slightly less formal and more common in everyday speech.)
أضداد
shouldn't we (Suggests questioning whether it is a good idea not to do something.)
مواضيع
conversation
|offers
|communication
|core_vocabulary
التعريف
Used in questions with 'I' or 'we' to ask politely about doing something.
Used with 'I' or 'we' in questions to politely offer or suggest doing something.
القواعد
الصيغة المعجمية
shall
IPA
GB/ʃˈæl/
US/ʃˈæl/
المقاطع والنبر
shall (١ مقطع)
Stress on 1st syllable (shall)
تصريفات الكلمة
Verb
- Base: shall
- Past: should
عيلة الكلمة
Forms
should
verb A2
أهم نقاط القواعد
- Irregular past: should Verb
تعبيرات
Shall I...?
1/ʃˈæl ˈaɪ ‖/
fixed phrase
polite offer to help or act for someone else
A polite way to ask if someone wants you to do something.
أمثلة
- Shall I open the window?
- Shall I call a taxi for you?
Shall we?
1/ʃˈæl wˈi ‖/
fixed phrase
polite suggestion to act together
A polite way to ask if you and someone else should do something now.
أمثلة
- It's getting late. Shall we?
- We've finished dinner. Shall we?