إنجليزي - مجري

superficially

gb/sˈupɚfˌɪʃəli/ us/sˈupɚfˌɪʃəli/
B2 إنجليزي
felületesen, látszólag
B2
1
نمط الاستخدام:
[do/consider/examine/read] [something] superficially
He read the contract superficially and missed an important clause.
Felületesen olvasta át a szerződést, és nem vett észre egy fontos kikötést.
The topic is complex and can’t be handled superficially in a ten-minute talk.
A téma összetett, és nem lehet tízperces előadásban felületesen tárgyalni.
I only understood the argument superficially until I saw the data.
أمثلة للمتعلمين
I looked at the report superficially.
Felületesen átnéztem a jelentést.
Don’t judge the problem superficially.
Ne ítéld meg a problémát felületesen.
غلطة شائعة:
Learners may use the adjective instead: say “I looked at it superficially,” not “I looked at it superficial.”
المعنى
in a shallow, cursory way
تراكيب شائعة
look superficially |read superficially |skim superficially |examine superficially |understand superficially |deal with something superficially |treat something superficially |address something superficially |analyze superficially |judge superficially
مرادفات
cursorily (More formal; emphasizes doing something quickly and without care.) | lightly (Suggests not giving something much attention or importance.)
أضداد
thoroughly (In a complete and careful way.) | deeply (With serious attention and understanding.)
مواضيع
thinking |education |work
التعريف

without thinking or looking carefully

In a way that does not go into detail or deal with the important parts; not thoroughly or seriously.

C1
2
نمط الاستخدام:
[things/people] are superficially [adjective] / superficially [similar/different]
The two plans are superficially similar, but their costs are very different.
A két terv látszólag hasonló, de a költségeik nagyon eltérnek.
She seemed superficially confident, yet she was nervous inside.
Látszólag magabiztosnak tűnt, de belül ideges volt.
The argument is superficially convincing until you check the sources.
أمثلة للمتعلمين
The rooms look superficially the same.
A szobák látszólag egyformának tűnnek.
He is superficially polite.
Látszólag udvarias.
غلطة شائعة:
Don’t use it to mean “a little bit” (that’s “slightly”): “superficially different” means the difference is only on the surface.
المعنى
only in appearance
تراكيب شائعة
superficially similar |superficially different |superficially attractive |superficially convincing |superficially calm |superficially polite |superficially friendly |superficially simple |superficially plausible |superficially secure
مرادفات
apparently (Emphasizes how something seems, often with uncertainty.) | on the surface (A common phrase meaning ‘in appearance only’.)
أضداد
fundamentally (At the most basic level; in an essential way.) | essentially (In the real or most important way.)
مواضيع
communication |social |comparison
التعريف

in a way that is true only on the outside

In a way that is based only on surface appearance, not on the real or deeper nature of something.

C1 TECHNICAL
3
نمط الاستخدام:
[something] lies/is located superficially (to) [something]
The cut was superficial; it only affected tissue superficially.
A vágás felszíni volt; a szöveteket csak felületesen érintette.
Several veins run superficially just under the skin.
Több véna felületesen, közvetlenül a bőr alatt fut.
The lump is located superficially and is easy to examine.
أمثلة للمتعلمين
The scratch is only superficially on the skin.
A karcolás csak felületesen érinti a bőrt.
غلطة شائعة:
This is about physical location (often medical/anatomy), not about ‘not serious’.
المعنى
on or near the surface
تراكيب شائعة
located superficially |lie superficially |situated superficially |superficially placed |superficially positioned |run superficially |superficially to a muscle |superficially to a nerve |superficially in the skin |superficially beneath the surface
مرادفات
externally (More general; means ‘on the outside’ rather than ‘near the surface’.)
أضداد
deeply (Far below the surface or well inside.)
مواضيع
health |science
التعريف

near the outside surface

In a position close to the outer surface of something, rather than deep inside it.

القواعد
الصيغة المعجمية
superficially
IPA
GB/sˈupɚfˌɪʃəli/
US/sˈupɚfˌɪʃəli/
المقاطع والنبر
su - per - fi - cially (٤ مقاطع)
Stress on 1st syllable (su)
تصريفات الكلمة
Noun
  • Base: superficially
  • Plural: superficiallies
تعبيرات

superficially speaking

1
/sˈupɚfˌɪʃəli spˈikɪŋ/
fixed phrase

judging only by appearances

if we only look at the surface facts

أمثلة
  • Superficially speaking, the deal looks fair, but the details matter.
  • Superficially speaking, their ideas match, yet their goals are different.
أمثلة للمتعلمين
  • Superficially speaking, it seems easy.

superficially, at least

1
/sˈupɚfˌɪʃəli | ˈæt lˈist/
fixed phrase

true only on the surface

from the outside, anyway

أمثلة
  • They’re cooperating now—superficially, at least.
  • The system is stable, superficially at least, but errors keep appearing.
أمثلة للمتعلمين
  • The plan works, superficially at least.

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