vandalize
gb/vˈændəlˌaɪz/ us/vˈændəlˌaɪz/
B2
إنجليزي
megrongál, összefirkál, vandalizál
فعل
B2
1
megrongál
B2
نمط الاستخدام:
vandalize [something]
Someone vandalized the playground equipment overnight.
Valaki az éjszaka folyamán megrongálta a játszótéri eszközöket.
The police arrested two teens for vandalizing parked cars.
A rendőrség két tinédzsert letartóztatott, mert parkoló autókat rongáltak meg.
The station was repeatedly vandalized, so the city installed cameras.
أمثلة للمتعلمين
They vandalized the wall.
Megrongálták a falat.
Someone vandalized our mailbox.
Valaki megrongálta a postaládánkat.
غلطة شائعة:
Don’t confuse vandalize (verb) with vandal (noun). Also note the spelling: vandalize (US) is also spelled vandalise (UK).
المعنى
deliberately damage someone’s property
تراكيب شائعة
vandalize a car
|vandalize a building
|vandalize a school
|vandalize public property
|vandalize a park
|vandalize a bus stop
|vandalize a store
|vandalize a monument
|vandalize a statue
|vandalize a sign
مرادفات
damage (More general; doesn’t always imply intention.)
|
wreck (Stronger; suggests causing severe damage.)
|
smash (Emphasizes breaking things physically, often violently.)
أضداد
repair (To fix damage rather than cause it.)
|
restore (To return something to its original condition.)
|
protect (To keep something safe from harm.)
مواضيع
crime
|law
|public_space
|daily_life
التعريف
To damage something on purpose, often in a public place.
To deliberately damage or destroy property, especially property that belongs to someone else or to the public.
فعل
B2
2
összefirkál
B1
نمط الاستخدام:
vandalize [surface/place] (with graffiti)
The historic church door was vandalized with spray paint.
A történelmi templom ajtaját festékszóróval összefirkálták.
Someone vandalized the sign by scratching out the letters.
Valaki úgy rongálta meg a táblát, hogy kikaparta a betűket.
The statue was vandalized with graffiti during the night.
أمثلة للمتعلمين
They vandalized the wall with paint.
Festékkel összefirkálták a falat.
Someone vandalized the sign.
Valaki összefirkálta a táblát.
غلطة شائعة:
Learners sometimes use vandalize when they only mean decorate; vandalize implies unwanted and harmful marking.
المعنى
cover with graffiti or markings
تراكيب شائعة
vandalize a wall
|vandalize a mural
|vandalize a storefront
|vandalize a bathroom
|vandalize a subway car
|vandalize a bridge
|vandalize a sign
|vandalize a monument
|vandalize a fence
|vandalize a doorway
مرادفات
deface (Often used for writing/marking that spoils appearance; slightly more formal.)
|
graffiti (Describes the act specifically as making graffiti; can be neutral in some contexts, unlike vandalize.)
أضداد
clean (To remove unwanted marks or dirt.)
|
preserve (To keep something in its original condition.)
مواضيع
crime
|art
|public_space
التعريف
To make something look bad by writing or drawing on it.
To spoil the appearance of something by writing on it, painting it, or otherwise marking it, especially with graffiti.
فعل
C1
3
vandalizál
C1
نمط الاستخدام:
vandalize [website/page/account]
Someone vandalized the company’s website with offensive images.
Valaki sértő képekkel vandalizálta a cég weboldalát.
The article was vandalized repeatedly, so moderators locked the page.
A cikket többször is vandalizálták, ezért a moderátorok lezárták az oldalt.
Hackers vandalized the homepage to spread misinformation.
أمثلة للمتعلمين
Someone vandalized the website.
Valaki vandalizálta a weboldalt.
They vandalized the page with bad words.
Trágár szavakkal vandalizálták az oldalt.
غلطة شائعة:
Don’t use vandalize for normal editing or redesign; it implies malicious intent and harm.
المعنى
maliciously alter online content
تراكيب شائعة
vandalize a website
|vandalize a webpage
|vandalize a Wikipedia page
|vandalize an article
|vandalize an online profile
|vandalize a forum
|vandalize a page
|vandalize a listing
مرادفات
tamper with (Broader; can be physical or digital and not always obvious damage.)
|
sabotage (Stronger; suggests deliberately trying to make something fail.)
أضداد
maintain (To keep something working and in good condition.)
|
moderate (To manage and protect online content and users.)
مواضيع
internet
|technology
|crime
التعريف
To change an internet page in a harmful way on purpose.
To deliberately harm or disrupt an online page or digital content by making damaging, false, or abusive changes.
القواعد
الصيغة المعجمية
vandalize
IPA
GB/vˈændəlˌaɪz/
US/vˈændəlˌaɪz/
المقاطع والنبر
van - dal - ize (٣ مقاطع)
Stress on 1st syllable (van)
تصريفات الكلمة
Verb
- Base: vandalize
- 3rd Person Singular: vandalizes
- Present Participle: vandalizing
- Past: vandalized
تعبيرات
مفيش تعبيرات مرتبطة بالمدخل ده لسه.