abandon
gb/əbˈændən/ us/əbˈændən/
B1
إنجليزي
~ 2200
المعاني
0 معنى
فعل
B1
action
1
Leave something or someone behind
To go away from someone or something and not come back.
نمط الاستخدام:
to abandon [someone/something]
غلطة شائعة:
Learners sometimes confuse 'abandon' with 'forget'. 'Abandon' means to leave permanently, not just to fail to remember.
مرادفات
desert (Often used for leaving people in difficult situations, can sound more emotional.)
أضداد
keep (To continue to have or care for something instead of leaving it.)
تراكيب شائعة
abandon a child
|abandon a pet
|abandon a plan
|abandon a vehicle
مواضيع
daily life
|relationships
|travel
|core_vocabulary
أمثلة
- They had to abandon the car when it broke down in the snow.
- The soldiers were ordered to abandon their post.
- She felt betrayed when her best friend abandoned her during the crisis.
أمثلة للمتعلمين
- I had to abandon my bike in the rain.
- He abandoned his dog when he moved away.
- The family abandoned their home after the storm.
فعل
B1
action
2
Stop doing something before completion
To stop doing something before it is finished.
نمط الاستخدام:
to abandon [a plan/project/activity]
غلطة شائعة:
Learners sometimes confuse 'abandon' with 'cancel'. 'Cancel' means to decide that something will not happen; 'abandon' can also mean stopping something already started.
مرادفات
give up (More informal; can also mean to stop trying in general.)
أضداد
continue (To keep doing something until it is finished.)
تراكيب شائعة
abandon a project
|abandon a plan
|abandon an attempt
مواضيع
work
|planning
|sports
|core_vocabulary
أمثلة
- The company decided to abandon the new product line after poor test results.
- She abandoned her studies to take care of her family.
- We had to abandon the search due to bad weather.
أمثلة للمتعلمين
- They abandoned the game because of rain.
- I abandoned my homework when I felt sick.
- We abandoned the trip after the car broke down.
اسم
B2
state
3
Lack of restraint or control
A way of acting that shows you are not worried about rules or what people think.
غلطة شائعة:
Learners may confuse this noun sense with the verb 'abandon'. The noun refers to a style or manner, not the act of leaving something.
مرادفات
uninhibitedness (More formal and less common, but with similar meaning.)
أضداد
restraint (Control over one's actions and feelings.)
تراكيب شائعة
with abandon
|reckless abandon
|wild abandon
مواضيع
emotions
|behavior
|core_vocabulary
أمثلة
- They danced with complete abandon at the party.
- He spent money with reckless abandon.
- She hugged her children with joyful abandon.
أمثلة للمتعلمين
- The children played with abandon in the park.
- He sang with abandon in the shower.
- They ran with abandon on the beach.
القواعد
الصيغة المعجمية
abandon
IPA
GB/əbˈændən/
US/əbˈændən/
المقاطع والنبر
aban - don (٢ مقاطع)
Stress on 2nd syllable (don)
تصريفات الكلمة
Noun
- Base: abandon
- Plural: abandon
Verb
- Base: abandon
- 3rd Person Singular: abandons
- Present Participle: abandoning
- Past: abandoned
عيلة الكلمة
Forms
abandons
verb
abandoning
verb
abandoned
verb
Core family
abandonment
noun B2
تعبيرات
abandon ship
1/əbˈændən ʃˈɪp/
fixed phrase
Leave a dangerous situation quickly
To leave a ship or situation quickly because it is dangerous or failing.
أمثلة
- When the engine caught fire, the captain ordered everyone to abandon ship.
- Investors began to abandon ship as the company's shares fell.
with abandon
1/wˈɪθ əbˈændən/
fixed phrase
Do something without restraint
To do something freely and without caring about rules or limits.
أمثلة
- She danced with abandon all night long.
- They spent their savings with abandon during their vacation.