إنجليزي

court

gb/kˈɔɹt/ us/kˈɔɹt/
A2 إنجليزي
~ 400
المعاني
0 معنى
اسم A2 entity
1

Place for legal proceedings

A place where a judge decides if someone has broken the law.

نمط الاستخدام: in [a/the] court
غلطة شائعة:
Learners sometimes confuse 'court' with 'courtyard', which is an open space outside a building.
مرادفات
tribunal (More formal term, often used for special or military courts.)
أضداد
street (Contrasts with the official, legal setting of a court.)
تراكيب شائعة
go to court |court hearing |court case |court order |court ruling
مواضيع
law |government
أمثلة
  • The trial will take place in the city court.
  • She was summoned to appear in court next Monday.
  • The court ruled in favor of the defendant.
  • He spent the day testifying in court.
  • The lawyer presented evidence before the court.
أمثلة للمتعلمين
  • The man is in court today.
  • I saw the judge in the court.
  • She went to court for her case.
  • The court is busy this morning.
اسم A2 entity
2

Sports playing area

A marked space where you play sports like tennis or basketball.

نمط الاستخدام: on [a/the] court
غلطة شائعة:
Some learners confuse 'court' with 'field' when talking about sports; 'court' is not used for soccer or rugby.
مرادفات
playing field (Usually for outdoor field sports, not indoor court games.)
أضداد
field (Used for grass-based sports rather than hard-surface sports areas.)
تراكيب شائعة
tennis court |basketball court |on court |court surface
مواضيع
sports
أمثلة
  • They met on the basketball court after school.
  • The tennis courts are closed for maintenance.
  • She is the best player on the court.
  • The referee entered the court to start the game.
أمثلة للمتعلمين
  • We play tennis on a court.
  • The basketball court is big.
  • They clean the court before the game.
  • I run fast on the court.
فعل B2 action
3

Seek love or approval

To try to make someone love you or like you.

نمط الاستخدام: to court [someone]
غلطة شائعة:
Learners may think 'court' in this sense only applies to love, but it can also mean seeking approval from groups or people in power.
مرادفات
woo (More romantic and old-fashioned than 'court'.)
أضداد
ignore (Shows no attempt to get attention or affection.)
تراكيب شائعة
court favor |court popularity |courting couples
مواضيع
relationships
أمثلة
  • He spent months courting her before they got engaged.
  • The company is courting investors from abroad.
  • She has been courting his attention for weeks.
أمثلة للمتعلمين
  • He is courting her now.
  • They are courting each other.
  • The man wants to court the woman.
اسم B1 entity
4

Legal body and process

The people and actions that make up a trial.

مرادفات
judiciary (More formal and institutional term for legal authorities.)
أضداد
public opinion (Contrasts with formal legal judgment.)
تراكيب شائعة
the court decided |the court finds |court proceedings
مواضيع
law
أمثلة
  • The court decided in favor of the plaintiff.
  • The court will hear your case next month.
  • Court proceedings resumed after lunch.
أمثلة للمتعلمين
  • The court starts at 9 a.m.
  • The court listens to the case.
  • The court makes a decision.
اسم B2 entity
5

Royal household and advisors

The home of a king or queen and the people who work for them.

مرادفات
palace staff (Refers specifically to people working in a palace, not the political institution.)
أضداد
commoners (Ordinary people not part of royal life.)
تراكيب شائعة
royal court |at court |court intrigue
مواضيع
history |politics
أمثلة
  • He was summoned to appear at the royal court.
  • Life at court was full of intrigue and politics.
  • The king's court welcomed foreign ambassadors.
أمثلة للمتعلمين
  • The king lives in the court.
  • Many people work in the royal court.
  • They visit the queen at her court.
فعل B2 action
6

Invite danger or trouble

To do something that will probably bring you trouble or danger.

نمط الاستخدام: to court [danger/trouble/disaster]
مرادفات
invite trouble (Less formal, more conversational version of 'court trouble'.)
أضداد
avoid risk (To take care not to cause harm or problems.)
تراكيب شائعة
court disaster |court danger |court controversy
مواضيع
risk |daily_life
أمثلة
  • By ignoring safety rules, he was courting disaster.
  • She courted controversy with her latest comments.
  • They are courting trouble by breaking the law.
أمثلة للمتعلمين
  • He courts danger when he drives fast.
  • She courts trouble by talking too much.
  • We should not court disaster.
القواعد
الصيغة المعجمية
court
IPA
GB/kˈɔɹt/
US/kˈɔɹt/
المقاطع والنبر
court (١ مقطع)
Stress on 1st syllable (court)
تصريفات الكلمة
Noun
  • Base: court
  • Plural: court, courts
Verb
  • Base: court
  • 3rd Person Singular: courts
  • Present Participle: courting
  • Past: courted
عيلة الكلمة
Forms
courts noun courting verb courted verb
Core family
courtroom noun courthouse noun
Related words
courtyard noun B1 courtship noun courtesy noun B1 courteous adjective B2
Negative and opposite forms
discourteous adjective
Advanced or less common
courtly adjective courteously adverb
تعبيرات

day in court

1
/dˈeɪ ˈɪn kˈɔɹt/
idiom

Chance to be heard fairly

A chance to explain your side of something in front of others, often in law.

أمثلة
  • Everyone deserves their day in court.
  • He finally got his day in court after years of waiting.

go to court

1
/ɡˈoʊ tə kˈɔɹt/
fixed phrase

Take a case to a judge

To ask a judge to decide about a problem or crime.

أمثلة
  • If they don't pay, we'll have to go to court.
  • She went to court to fight the fine.

hold court

1
/hˈoʊld kˈɔɹt/
idiom informal

Be center of attention socially

To be the main person talking and entertaining people in a group.

أمثلة
  • He was holding court at the bar, telling stories all night.
  • She loves holding court at family gatherings.

take someone to court

1
/tˈeɪk sˈʌmwˌʌn tə kˈɔɹt/
fixed phrase

Sue someone legally

To make someone go before a judge because you think they did something wrong.

أمثلة
  • They took the company to court over unpaid wages.
  • She threatened to take him to court if he didn't fix the problem.

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