إنجليزي

dismiss

gb/dɪsmˈɪs/ us/dɪsmˈɪs/
B1 إنجليزي
~ 2200
المعاني
0 معنى
فعل B1 action
1

Remove from a job or role

To tell someone they no longer have their job.

نمط الاستخدام: to dismiss [someone] from [a job/position]
غلطة شائعة:
Learners sometimes confuse 'dismiss' with 'resign'. 'Dismiss' is when the employer ends the job, 'resign' is when the employee chooses to leave.
مرادفات
fire (More informal; commonly used in everyday speech.) | terminate (More formal or legal term used in business contexts.)
أضداد
hire (Opposite action of giving someone a job.)
تراكيب شائعة
summarily dismiss |dismiss outright |dismiss from service |wrongfully dismiss
مواضيع
business |law |workplace |work |core_vocabulary
أمثلة
  • The company decided to dismiss the manager after repeated complaints.
  • She was dismissed from her position for poor performance.
  • The board voted to dismiss the CEO.
  • He was dismissed without notice after the incident.
أمثلة للمتعلمين
  • The boss dismissed the worker.
  • She was dismissed from her job.
  • They dismissed him after one year.
  • He was dismissed for being late many times.
فعل B2 action
2

Reject as unimportant or invalid

To say that something is not important and not think about it anymore.

نمط الاستخدام: to dismiss [an idea/suggestion/concern]
غلطة شائعة:
Learners may confuse 'dismiss' with 'refuse'. 'Dismiss' is about judging something as unimportant, while 'refuse' is about not agreeing to do something.
مرادفات
reject (General refusal; may be broader than just considering importance.) | ignore (Not pay attention to; less formal and may lack active judgment.)
أضداد
consider (To think about something carefully.)
تراكيب شائعة
dismiss an idea |dismiss concerns |dismiss criticism |dismiss as irrelevant
مواضيع
thinking |communication |core_vocabulary
أمثلة
  • The minister dismissed the allegations as baseless.
  • She dismissed his concerns and went ahead with the plan.
  • The theory was quickly dismissed by experts.
  • He dismissed the suggestion without discussion.
أمثلة للمتعلمين
  • The teacher dismissed my idea.
  • She dismissed his question as silly.
  • He dismissed their plan as too risky.
  • They dismissed her story as false.
فعل B1 action
3

End a meeting or gathering officially

To say that a meeting or class is finished and people can go.

نمط الاستخدام: to dismiss [a class/meeting/group]
غلطة شائعة:
Learners might confuse 'dismiss' with 'cancel'. 'Dismiss' means to end something that has started; 'cancel' means it will not happen at all.
مرادفات
adjourn (More formal; often used in legal or official contexts.)
أضداد
convene (To bring people together for a meeting or event.)
تراكيب شائعة
dismiss early |dismiss class |dismiss court
مواضيع
education |business |work |core_vocabulary
أمثلة
  • The judge dismissed the court until Monday.
  • The teacher dismissed the class ten minutes early.
  • The meeting was dismissed after all items were discussed.
أمثلة للمتعلمين
  • The teacher dismissed the class at 3 p.m.
  • The judge dismissed the court for lunch.
  • We dismissed the meeting early today.
unknown formal B2 action
4

End a case without trial or verdict

When a judge says that a legal case will not continue because there is no reason for it.

نمط الاستخدام: to dismiss [a case/charges]
مرادفات
throw out (Informal equivalent used in legal contexts to mean reject a case.)
أضداد
proceed with (To continue with a legal process.)
تراكيب شائعة
dismiss charges |dismiss a lawsuit
مواضيع
law
أمثلة
  • The judge dismissed the charges due to lack of evidence.
  • The lawsuit was dismissed before it reached trial.
  • Her lawyer filed a motion to dismiss the case.
أمثلة للمتعلمين
  • The judge dismissed the case.
  • They dismissed the charges against him.
  • The court dismissed her lawsuit.
القواعد
الصيغة المعجمية
dismiss
IPA
GB/dɪsmˈɪs/
US/dɪsmˈɪs/
المقاطع والنبر
dis - miss (٢ مقاطع)
Stress on 2nd syllable (miss)
تصريفات الكلمة
Verb
  • Base: dismiss
  • 3rd Person Singular: dismisses
  • Present Participle: dismissing
  • Past: dismissed
عيلة الكلمة
Forms
dismisses verb dismissing verb dismissed verb
Core family
dismissal noun B2 dismissive adjective
Related words
dismissively adverb
Advanced or less common
dismissible adjective dismissiveness noun
تعبيرات

dismiss out of hand

1
/dɪsmˈɪs ˈaʊt əv hˈænd/
idiom

Reject immediately without thought

To say no to something right away without thinking about it.

أمثلة
  • She dismissed his proposal out of hand.
  • The idea was dismissed out of hand by the committee.

motion to dismiss

1
/mˈoʊʃən tə dɪsmˈɪs/
fixed phrase technical

Legal request to end case early

A request in court asking the judge to stop a case before it goes to trial.

أمثلة
  • The defense filed a motion to dismiss the charges.
  • Her lawyer submitted a motion to dismiss based on lack of evidence.

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