إنجليزي

disorganise

gb/dɪsˈɔɹɡənɪs/ us/dɪsˈɔɹɡənɪs/
B2 إنجليزي
المعاني
0 معنى
فعل B2 action
1

make a system work badly

To make something less organised and harder to manage.

نمط الاستخدام: disorganise [system/plan/schedule/process]
غلطة شائعة:
Spelling varies: BrE disorganise, AmE disorganize. Also, it is usually used with an object (disorganise something).
مرادفات
disrupt (Often suggests interrupting normal operation.) | throw into chaos (Stronger and more dramatic than disorganise.) | unsettle (Emphasises making things unstable rather than messy.)
أضداد
organise (Put into a clear, effective order.) | streamline (Make more efficient by simplifying.)
تراكيب شائعة
disorganise the schedule |disorganise the process |disorganise the system |disorganise the office |disorganise the team |disorganise the workflow |disorganise operations |disorganise plans |disorganise routines |disorganise logistics
مواضيع
work |business |planning |daily_life
أمثلة
  • The last-minute change disorganised the whole schedule.
  • Poor communication can quickly disorganise a project.
  • The strike threatened to disorganise deliveries across the region.
أمثلة للمتعلمين
  • The delay disorganised our plans.
  • Too many changes can disorganise the team.
فعل B2 action
2

make things untidy or jumbled

To make things messy and not in order.

نمط الاستخدام: disorganise [room/desk/papers/files]
غلطة شائعة:
This meaning is close to 'mess up', but disorganise often implies that finding things or working becomes harder.
مرادفات
mess up (More informal and common in speech.) | disarrange (More formal; often used for physical arrangement.) | jumble (Emphasises mixing things together randomly.)
أضداد
tidy (Make neat and in order.) | arrange (Put into a planned order or position.)
تراكيب شائعة
disorganise a desk |disorganise a room |disorganise the files |disorganise paperwork |disorganise a cupboard |disorganise a bookshelf |disorganise notes |disorganise documents
مواضيع
home |daily_life
أمثلة
  • The movers disorganised the entire storeroom.
  • Don’t disorganise the papers on my desk—I need them in that order.
  • The children disorganised the toys within minutes.
أمثلة للمتعلمين
  • Please don’t disorganise my desk.
  • He disorganised the papers by accident.
فعل formal C1 action
3

make someone mentally confused

To confuse someone so they cannot think well.

نمط الاستخدام: disorganise [someone] | disorganise [someone's] thinking/behaviour
غلطة شائعة:
Often used in more formal or clinical contexts; in everyday speech people more often say 'confuse' or 'upset'.
مرادفات
disorient (Emphasises loss of sense of place, time, or direction.) | confuse (More general and more common.) | unsettle (Emphasises disturbing someone’s emotional balance.)
أضداد
calm (Make someone less anxious or agitated.) | compose (Help someone regain self-control.)
تراكيب شائعة
disorganise thinking |disorganise behaviour |disorganise speech |disorganise the mind |emotionally disorganise |severely disorganise
مواضيع
health |emotions
أمثلة
  • The sudden news disorganised him and he couldn’t finish his sentence.
  • Lack of sleep can disorganise your thinking and decision-making.
  • The medication initially disorganised her, but the effect wore off.
أمثلة للمتعلمين
  • The shock disorganised him.
  • Stress can disorganise your thinking.
فعل technical C1 action
4

disrupt normal coordinated functioning

To stop something from working together properly.

نمط الاستخدام: disorganise [function/process/response/organisation]
غلطة شائعة:
In scientific or medical writing, this can be close to 'impair' or 'disrupt', but it specifically suggests loss of organised structure or coordination.
مرادفات
impair (Focuses on reduced ability, not necessarily disorder.) | destabilise (Emphasises making something less stable or secure.) | derange (More technical/formal; often used in medical contexts.)
أضداد
stabilise (Help something function steadily and reliably.) | regulate (Control so it works in a normal, orderly way.)
تراكيب شائعة
disorganise normal function |disorganise a response |disorganise regulation |disorganise coordination |disorganise an organisation |disorganise a network
مواضيع
health |science |business
أمثلة
  • Severe inflammation can disorganise normal tissue structure.
  • The sudden leadership vacuum disorganised the department for months.
  • Repeated interruptions disorganised the team’s decision-making process.
أمثلة للمتعلمين
  • The changes disorganised the organisation.
القواعد
الصيغة المعجمية
disorganise
IPA
GB/dɪsˈɔɹɡənɪs/
US/dɪsˈɔɹɡənɪs/
المقاطع والنبر
dis - or - gan - ise (٤ مقاطع)
Stress on 2nd syllable (or)
تصريفات الكلمة
Verb
  • Base: disorganise
  • 3rd Person Singular: disorganises
  • Present Participle: disorganising
  • Past: disorganised
عيلة الكلمة
Forms
disorganises verb disorganising verb disorganised verb
Core family
disorganisation noun
Related words
organise verb A2 organised adjective organisation noun A2 organiser noun B1
Advanced or less common
organisational adjective
تعبيرات

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