إنجليزي

guard

gb/ɡˈɑɹd/ us/ɡˈɑɹd/
A2 إنجليزي
~ 2400
المعاني
0 معنى
اسم A2 entity
1

person who protects

A person who watches and keeps people or things safe.

نمط الاستخدام: a [security/prison] guard
غلطة شائعة:
Learners sometimes confuse 'guard' (the person) with 'guard' as a verb (to protect).
مرادفات
security officer (More formal term, often used in professional settings.)
أضداد
intruder (An intruder is someone who enters a place without permission, the opposite role of a guard.)
تراكيب شائعة
security guard |prison guard |guard on duty |armed guard
مواضيع
security |law |daily life |work |core_vocabulary
أمثلة
  • The museum guard asked us not to touch the exhibits.
  • A guard stood at the entrance to check IDs.
  • The prison guard escorted the inmate back to his cell.
أمثلة للمتعلمين
  • The guard is at the door.
  • A guard works at the bank.
  • I see a guard in the park.
فعل B1 action
2

protect from harm or danger

To watch and keep someone or something safe.

نمط الاستخدام: to guard [something/someone] from [danger/threat]
غلطة شائعة:
Learners may incorrectly use 'guard' without an object when they mean 'be careful'. In that case 'be careful' or 'watch out' is more natural.
مرادفات
protect (More general term; 'guard' implies active watching or defending.)
أضداد
endanger (To put in danger, the opposite of guarding.)
تراكيب شائعة
guard against error |guard the entrance |guard one's privacy
مواضيع
security |safety |core_vocabulary |daily_life
أمثلة
  • Soldiers guarded the border day and night.
  • You should guard your personal information online.
  • A dog was trained to guard the house.
أمثلة للمتعلمين
  • The dog guards the farm.
  • He guards the door at night.
  • We guard our money.
اسم B1 entity
3

protective device or cover

Something that covers and protects part of your body or an object.

نمط الاستخدام: a [machine/body] guard
مرادفات
shield (A broader term for something that blocks harm, not always physical equipment.)
أضداد
exposure (The state of being unprotected.)
تراكيب شائعة
mouth guard |rail guard |finger guard
مواضيع
safety |tools |technology |health |core_vocabulary
أمثلة
  • Always wear a mouth guard when playing hockey.
  • The machine has a safety guard to prevent accidents.
  • He installed a rail guard for the stairs.
أمثلة للمتعلمين
  • I wear a mouth guard for sport.
  • The fan has a guard on it.
  • The stairs have a guard.
فعل B1 action
4

control access to something

To watch and stop people from coming in or out without permission.

نمط الاستخدام: to guard [a place/person] against [intruders/visitors]
مرادفات
patrol (Suggests moving around to monitor an area rather than staying still.)
أضداد
neglect (Failing to watch over or control access.)
تراكيب شائعة
guard the entrance |guard the president
مواضيع
security |law |work |core_vocabulary
أمثلة
  • Police guarded the crime scene until investigators arrived.
  • They guarded the celebrity from fans and photographers.
  • The gate was guarded at all times.
أمثلة للمتعلمين
  • Two men guard the door.
  • They guard the king.
  • He guards the gate.
اسم B2 entity
5

defensive sports position

A player in sports who tries to stop the other team and may start attacks.

مرادفات
defender (General term for a defensive player; 'guard' is specific to certain sports.)
تراكيب شائعة
point guard |shooting guard
مواضيع
sports |core_vocabulary
أمثلة
  • She plays as a point guard on her basketball team.
  • The shooting guard scored 20 points in the game.
  • He was drafted as an offensive guard in football.
أمثلة للمتعلمين
  • He is a point guard.
  • She is a guard in basketball.
  • The guard passed the ball.
القواعد
الصيغة المعجمية
guard
IPA
GB/ɡˈɑɹd/
US/ɡˈɑɹd/
المقاطع والنبر
guard (١ مقطع)
Stress on 1st syllable (guard)
تصريفات الكلمة
Noun
  • Base: guard
  • Plural: guard, guards
Verb
  • Base: guard
  • 3rd Person Singular: guards
  • Present Participle: guarding
  • Past: guarded
عيلة الكلمة
Forms
guards noun guarding verb guarded verb
Core family
guardian noun B1
Related words
bodyguard noun lifeguard noun B1 safeguard noun B1
Negative and opposite forms
unguarded adjective
تعبيرات

drop your guard

1
/dɹˈɑp jˈʊɹ ɡˈɑɹd/
idiom

stop protecting yourself too soon/carelessly

To stop being careful about danger before it is safe to do so.

أمثلة
  • He dropped his guard and got caught off balance.
  • Don't drop your guard until we are sure it's safe.

guard against

1
/ɡˈɑɹd əɡˈɛnst/
phrasal verb

take action to prevent harm

To be careful so that something bad does not happen.

أمثلة
  • We must guard against complacency.
  • You should guard against mistakes by double-checking your work.

let your guard down

1
/lˈɛt jˈʊɹ ɡˈɑɹd dˈaʊn/
idiom

stop being careful or alert

To relax and not be careful about danger or problems anymore.

أمثلة
  • She never lets her guard down when dealing with strangers.
  • I let my guard down and got tricked.

on guard

1
/ˈɔn ɡˈɑɹd/
fixed phrase

being watchful for danger

Ready and watching for possible problems or danger.

أمثلة
  • The soldiers were on guard all night.
  • You must always be on guard against scams.

stand guard

1
/stˈænd ɡˈɑɹd/
fixed phrase

stay in place to protect

To stay in one place to protect someone or something.

أمثلة
  • Two police officers stood guard outside the building.
  • He stood guard at the gate all night.

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