radiation
gb/ɹˌeɪdiˈeɪʃən/ us/ɹˌeɪdiˈeɪʃən/
B1
إنجليزي
~ 4600
المعاني
0 معنى
اسم
B1
event
1
energy sent out as waves or particles
Energy that comes from a source as waves or tiny particles, often from the sun or dangerous materials.
نمط الاستخدام:
[something] gives off radiation
غلطة شائعة:
Learners sometimes confuse 'radiation' with 'radio' or 'radiator', but they are unrelated concepts.
مرادفات
emission (A general term for something being sent out, not limited to energy.)
أضداد
absorption (The process of taking in energy or particles rather than emitting them.)
تراكيب شائعة
radiation exposure
|radiation levels
|radiation therapy
|solar radiation
|ionizing radiation
مواضيع
science
|environment
|health
|nature
أمثلة
- The scientists measured the amount of radiation coming from the reactor.
- Too much exposure to UV radiation can damage your skin.
- The satellite collects data on solar radiation.
- Radiation from the radioactive waste is dangerous to humans.
- Lead shielding can block most types of harmful radiation.
أمثلة للمتعلمين
- The sun gives us light and radiation.
- Radiation from the sun can be strong in summer.
- Some machines use radiation to take pictures inside the body.
- Too much radiation is bad for health.
اسم
technical
B2
action
2
medical use of radiation to treat disease
A medical treatment that uses powerful radiation to kill cancer cells.
نمط الاستخدام:
receive radiation for [an illness]
غلطة شائعة:
Learners may confuse 'radiation' (treatment) with 'radiation' as harmful exposure; context is important.
مرادفات
radiotherapy (Technical medical term for this treatment.)
أضداد
chemotherapy (A different type of cancer treatment using drugs instead of radiation.)
تراكيب شائعة
radiation therapy
|radiation treatment
|undergo radiation
مواضيع
medicine
|health
|science
أمثلة
- She is undergoing radiation for breast cancer.
- Radiation is often combined with chemotherapy for better results.
- The patient completed six weeks of daily radiation treatments.
أمثلة للمتعلمين
- He gets radiation to treat his cancer.
- My aunt had radiation after surgery.
- Radiation can help kill cancer cells.
اسم
B2
event
3
spreading outward from a central point
When something spreads out from the center in all directions.
مرادفات
dispersion (Focuses on scattering, not necessarily from a central point.)
أضداد
concentration (Gathering together toward a central point.)
تراكيب شائعة
heat radiation
|wave radiation
مواضيع
science
|space
أمثلة
- The design shows the radiation of lines from the center.
- Heat radiation occurs when warmth spreads out from a hot object.
- The explosion caused the radiation of shock waves in all directions.
أمثلة للمتعلمين
- The sun makes heat radiation.
- The lines show the radiation from the middle point.
- Radiation happens when heat moves away from something hot.
القواعد
الصيغة المعجمية
radiation
IPA
GB/ɹˌeɪdiˈeɪʃən/
US/ɹˌeɪdiˈeɪʃən/
المقاطع والنبر
ra - di - ation (٣ مقاطع)
Stress on 3rd syllable (ation)
تصريفات الكلمة
Noun
- Base: radiation
- Plural: radiation, radiations
عيلة الكلمة
Forms
radiations
noun
Core family
Negative and opposite forms
nonradioactive
adjective
Advanced or less common
irradiate
verb
irradiation
noun
radiotherapy
noun
تعبيرات
radiation sickness
1/ɹˌeɪdiˈeɪʃən sˈɪknəs/
fixed phrase
technical
illness from too much radiation exposure
A serious illness caused by too much exposure to dangerous radiation.
أمثلة
- Several workers developed radiation sickness after the accident.
- Radiation sickness can cause vomiting, hair loss, and even death.
radiation therapy
1/ɹˌeɪdiˈeɪʃən θˈɛɹəpi/
fixed phrase
technical
treatment using controlled radiation doses
A medical treatment that uses controlled amounts of radiation to kill cancer cells or other harmful cells.
أمثلة
- She is receiving radiation therapy for her lung cancer.
- Radiation therapy is often combined with surgery for better results.
solar radiation
1/sˈoʊlɚ ɹˌeɪdiˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase
technical
energy coming from the sun
Energy from the sun that travels as light or other invisible waves.
أمثلة
- Solar radiation is stronger at high altitudes.
- Plants use solar radiation to make food through photosynthesis.