إنجليزي

sign

gb/sˈaɪn/ us/sˈaɪn/
A1 إنجليزي
~ 1100
المعاني
0 معنى
اسم A1 entity
1

A board or mark giving information

Something you can see, like a board or symbol, that tells you information or gives directions.

نمط الاستخدام: a sign [shows/says] [something]
غلطة شائعة:
Learners sometimes confuse 'sign' with 'signal'. A sign is usually a fixed object giving information, while a signal is an action or sound to communicate something.
مرادفات
notice (Often used for written announcements, especially on paper or boards.)
أضداد
blank (Indicates there is no message or information displayed.)
تراكيب شائعة
road sign |warning sign |shop sign |no entry sign
مواضيع
daily life |travel |communication |daily_life
أمثلة
  • The stop sign was clearly visible at the corner.
  • She hung a 'Closed' sign on the shop door.
  • The hotel had a large neon sign above the entrance.
  • I missed the turn because I didn’t see the road sign.
أمثلة للمتعلمين
  • The stop sign is red.
  • There is a big sign on the wall.
  • The shop has a new sign.
  • I read the sign before I went in.
اسم A2 entity
2

An indication of something existing or coming

Something that shows something else is true or will happen.

نمط الاستخدام: a sign of [something]
غلطة شائعة:
Learners sometimes confuse 'sign' with 'signal'. A signal is often an action sent to someone, while a sign can be any evidence of something.
مرادفات
indication (More formal; often used in technical or academic contexts.)
أضداد
absence (Indicates that there is no evidence or proof of something.)
تراكيب شائعة
sign of trouble |early sign |clear sign |warning sign
مواضيع
emotions |daily life |health |communication |core_vocabulary
أمثلة
  • Dark clouds are a sign that it will rain.
  • Her smile was a clear sign of happiness.
  • The sudden drop in sales was a worrying sign for the company.
  • Fever can be a sign of infection.
أمثلة للمتعلمين
  • Dark clouds are a sign of rain.
  • Her smile is a sign of joy.
  • A cough can be a sign of illness.
  • The empty streets are a sign of danger.
فعل A2 action
3

Write name to approve or agree

To write your name on something to show you agree or accept it.

نمط الاستخدام: to sign [a document/contract/form]
غلطة شائعة:
Learners may confuse 'sign' (to write your name) with 'signal' (to give a gesture).
مرادفات
endorse (More formal; often used for official approval, especially in politics or finance.)
أضداد
refuse to sign (To decline to provide your signature and therefore not approve.)
تراكيب شائعة
sign a contract |sign an agreement |sign a form |sign a letter
مواضيع
business |law |daily life |communication
أمثلة
  • Please sign the form at the bottom of the page.
  • She signed the contract yesterday afternoon.
  • He refused to sign the agreement until changes were made.
  • You must sign here to confirm your booking.
أمثلة للمتعلمين
  • Please sign your name here.
  • She signed the paper.
  • He signed the form at the desk.
  • I will not sign this paper.
اسم B1 entity
4

Gesture communicating meaning without words

A movement or action that shows what you mean without words.

نمط الاستخدام: make/give [someone] a sign
مرادفات
gesture (A broader term for any body movement used to communicate.)
أضداد
speech (Using spoken words instead of gestures.)
تراكيب شائعة
hand sign |peace sign |give a sign
مواضيع
communication |emotions |core_vocabulary
أمثلة
  • He gave me a thumbs-up as a sign that everything was okay.
  • The referee made a hand sign to stop play.
  • They use special signs to communicate underwater.
أمثلة للمتعلمين
  • He gave me a peace sign.
  • She made a hand sign to me.
  • He waved as a sign to come closer.
فعل B1 action
5

Communicate using sign language

To talk using hand movements and signs instead of speaking.

نمط الاستخدام: to sign [a word/message]
مرادفات
gesture (Less precise; not necessarily part of a formal language system.)
أضداد
speak (To use spoken words instead of signs.)
تراكيب شائعة
sign fluently |sign to each other
مواضيع
communication |language |core_vocabulary
أمثلة
  • She can sign fluently in American Sign Language.
  • They signed to each other across the room.
  • He signed 'thank you' before leaving.
أمثلة للمتعلمين
  • She can sign very well.
  • They signed to each other in class.
  • He signed 'hello' to me.
القواعد
الصيغة المعجمية
sign
IPA
GB/sˈaɪn/
US/sˈaɪn/
المقاطع والنبر
sign (١ مقطع)
Stress on 1st syllable (sign)
تصريفات الكلمة
Noun
  • Base: sign
  • Plural: signs
Verb
  • Base: sign
  • 3rd Person Singular: signs
  • Present Participle: signing
  • Past: signed
عيلة الكلمة
Forms
signs noun signing verb signed verb
Core family
signature noun A2 signal noun B1
Related words
signer noun signify verb B2 significant adjective B1 significance noun B1 significantly adverb B1
Negative and opposite forms
insignificant adjective B2
Advanced or less common
signage noun signatory noun
تعبيرات

sign in

1
/sˈaɪn ˈɪn/
phrasal verb

Record arrival or log into system

To write your name when you arrive somewhere, or enter information to use a computer system.

أمثلة
  • Please sign in at reception before your appointment.
  • You need to sign in with your username and password.

sign of the times

1
/sˈaɪn əv ðə tˈaɪmz/
idiom

Something showing today's trends/issues

Something that shows what life or society is like now.

أمثلة
  • The rise in online shopping is a sign of the times.
  • Empty malls are just another sign of the times.

sign off

1
/sˈaɪn ˈɔf/
phrasal verb

End communication or approve officially

To finish speaking/writing in a message, or to give official approval for something.

أمثلة
  • The manager signed off on the budget proposal.
  • The news anchor signed off with a smile.

sign off

1
/sˈaɪn ˈɔf/
phrasal verb

end a communication

to finish speaking or writing to people and say goodbye.

أمثلة
  • She signed off with a quick thank-you to the audience.
  • The host signs off every episode with the same joke.
  • I’ll sign off now and send the full notes tomorrow.

sign out

1
/sˈaɪn ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb

Record leaving or log out of system

To write your name when you leave somewhere, or close your account session on a computer.

أمثلة
  • Don't forget to sign out when you leave the building.
  • You should always sign out after using public computers.

sign up

1
/sˈaɪn ˈʌp/
phrasal verb

Register for an activity or service

To put your name on a list to join or take part in something.

أمثلة
  • You can sign up for the class online.
  • He signed up to volunteer at the event.

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