إنجليزي

silence

gb/sˈaɪləns/ us/sˈaɪləns/
A2 إنجليزي
~ 1700
المعاني
0 معنى
اسم A2 state
1

Complete lack of sound

When there is no sound at all.

نمط الاستخدام: in [silence]
غلطة شائعة:
Learners sometimes confuse 'silence' (total absence of sound) with 'quiet' (low level of sound).
مرادفات
quiet (Suggests low noise rather than total absence of sound.)
أضداد
noise (Refers to unwanted or loud sounds, opposite of silence.)
تراكيب شائعة
complete silence |dead silence |break the silence |moment of silence |absolute silence
مواضيع
daily life |environment |emotions |daily_life |core_vocabulary
أمثلة
  • The silence in the empty house was unsettling.
  • After the explosion, there was a moment of complete silence.
  • We sat in silence, listening to the birds outside.
  • The forest was filled with an eerie silence.
  • She enjoyed the early morning silence before the city woke up.
أمثلة للمتعلمين
  • The room was in silence.
  • We walked in silence.
  • There was silence after the song.
  • He sat in silence.
  • The park was full of silence.
اسم B1 state
2

Not speaking or responding

When someone does not speak or answer.

نمط الاستخدام: [someone]'s silence on [topic]
غلطة شائعة:
Learners may try to use 'silence' as a verb here without proper form, e.g., 'He silenced' instead of 'He stayed silent'.
مرادفات
reticence (More formal term for reluctance to speak.)
أضداد
speech (Refers to verbal expression, opposite of not speaking.)
تراكيب شائعة
maintain silence |prolonged silence |his silence on the matter |silence from the audience
مواضيع
communication |emotions |relationships |core_vocabulary
أمثلة
  • His silence during the meeting was unusual.
  • The politician's silence on the issue raised questions.
  • She met his accusations with complete silence.
  • There was a long silence before he answered.
أمثلة للمتعلمين
  • He kept silence in class.
  • Her silence made me worried.
  • There was silence after my question.
  • He answered my smile with silence.
فعل B1 action
3

Cause to stop making noise

To make someone or something be quiet.

نمط الاستخدام: to silence [someone/something]
غلطة شائعة:
Learners sometimes confuse with 'mute' in technology contexts; 'mute' is more specific to audio devices.
مرادفات
quieten (Less common in American English; softer implication.)
أضداد
amplify (Increase volume or sound, opposite of silencing.)
تراكيب شائعة
silence the crowd |silence the alarm |silence critics
مواضيع
communication |control |daily_life |core_vocabulary
أمثلة
  • The teacher silenced the noisy class with one look.
  • He silenced the alarm by pressing a button.
  • The government tried to silence its critics.
أمثلة للمتعلمين
  • She silenced the baby with milk.
  • I silenced my phone before the movie.
  • He silenced the dog with a treat.
فعل B2 action
4

Stop someone from speaking out

To stop someone from saying what they think.

نمط الاستخدام: to silence [opposition/critics/dissent]
غلطة شائعة:
Learners may mistake this for only physical quieting, but it is about stopping expression too.
مرادفات
suppress (Broader meaning including stopping actions, not just speech.)
أضداد
encourage (Promote free expression, opposite of silencing speech.)
تراكيب شائعة
silence dissent |silence opponents
مواضيع
politics |communication |law
أمثلة
  • The regime tried to silence journalists who reported on corruption.
  • They used threats to silence witnesses.
  • The company attempted to silence complaints from workers.
أمثلة للمتعلمين
  • The police silenced the protest.
  • They silenced the reporter.
  • He tried to silence her opinion.
القواعد
الصيغة المعجمية
silence
IPA
GB/sˈaɪləns/
US/sˈaɪləns/
المقاطع والنبر
si - lence (٢ مقاطع)
Stress on 1st syllable (si)
تصريفات الكلمة
Noun
  • Base: silence
  • Plural: silence, silences
Verb
  • Base: silence
  • 3rd Person Singular: silences
  • Present Participle: silencing
  • Past: silenced
عيلة الكلمة
Forms
silences noun silencing verb silenced verb
Core family
silent adjective A2 silently adverb A2
Related words
silencer noun
Negative and opposite forms
noise noun A2 noisy adjective A2
تعبيرات

break the silence

1
/bɹˈeɪk ðə sˈaɪləns/
fixed phrase

Speak after quietness

To say something after a time when no one was speaking or when it was very quiet.

أمثلة
  • She broke the silence with a laugh.
  • No one wanted to break the silence.

dead silence

1
/dˈɛd sˈaɪləns/
fixed phrase

Total quietness with no sound at all

A situation when there is no sound at all.

أمثلة
  • There was dead silence after his comment.
  • The room fell into dead silence.

keep silent

1
/kˈip sˈaɪlənt/
fixed phrase

Not say anything

To not say anything about something.

أمثلة
  • She decided to keep silent during the argument.
  • He kept silent about the surprise party.

moment of silence

1
/mˈoʊmənt əv sˈaɪləns/
fixed phrase

Short quiet time for respect or remembrance

A short time when people are quiet to show respect for someone who has died or for an important event.

أمثلة
  • We observed a moment of silence for the victims.
  • The ceremony began with a moment of silence.

silence is golden

1
/sˈaɪləns ˈɪz ɡˈoʊldən/
idiom

Sometimes it's best not to talk

It is often better to say nothing than to speak.

أمثلة
  • I wanted to argue, but remembered that silence is golden.
  • When emotions run high, silence is golden.
  • In some situations, silence is golden.
  • He wanted to argue, but remembered that silence is golden.

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