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إنجليزي

textual

gb/tˈɛkst͡ʃˌuəl/ us/tˈɛkst͡ʃˌuəl/
C1 إنجليزي
~ 9900
المعاني
0 معنى
adjective C1 property
1

Relating to written or printed text

About written words or printed text, not pictures or sound.

نمط الاستخدام: textual [noun]
غلطة شائعة:
Learners sometimes confuse "textual" with the noun "text" and say *"Send me a textual" instead of "Send me a text." "Textual" is an adjective and must describe a noun, as in "textual message" or "textual content."
مرادفات
written (More general and common; does not highlight analysis or structure of the text as strongly as "textual".) | text-based (Informal and descriptive; often used in technology or design to contrast with image-based or video-based content.)
أضداد
visual (Stresses that information is given through images or diagrams rather than through written words.) | oral (Emphasizes spoken communication instead of communication through written text.)
تراكيب شائعة
textual content |textual description |textual data |textual material |textual information |textual features
مواضيع
language |education |media |communication |technology
أمثلة
  • The website’s textual content is available in several languages.
  • The report includes both textual explanations and visual charts.
  • Please give a clear textual description of the problem.
  • The software can search large amounts of textual data in seconds.
  • The textbook combines textual material with diagrams and photos.
أمثلة للمتعلمين
  • This app lets you edit the textual content of your blog.
  • The teacher asked for a short textual summary of the story.
  • We read the textual part first and then looked at the pictures.
  • He sent a long textual message instead of calling.
  • The file contains only textual data, not images.
adjective technical C2 property
2

Based on a text’s exact wording

Focusing only on the exact words and form of a written text, especially in academic study.

نمط الاستخدام: textual [analysis/evidence/criticism/variant]
غلطة شائعة:
Learners may think "textual" here simply means "written" and not realize it often implies a careful, academic focus on wording. In phrases like "textual criticism" or "textual variant," the word refers to scholarly work on versions and exact wording of texts, not just any written material.
مرادفات
philological (More formal and academic; often broader, covering language history and structure as well as the text’s wording.) | documentary (In scholarly contexts, can mean based on written documents, but does not specifically stress the precise wording as strongly as "textual.")
أضداد
contextual (Focuses on the background, situation, or wider context rather than on the exact words of the text itself.) | interpretive (Emphasizes personal or theoretical interpretation of meaning, often going beyond the literal wording of the text.)
تراكيب شائعة
textual analysis |textual evidence |textual criticism |textual variant |textual tradition |textual scholarship
مواضيع
academia |literature |research |education |communication |arts_entertainment
أمثلة
  • The lawyer relied on strictly textual evidence from the contract.
  • Her thesis offers a detailed textual analysis of modernist poetry.
  • Textual criticism helped identify the earliest form of the manuscript.
  • Scholars debated several textual variants in the ancient scrolls.
  • A purely textual approach can miss important historical context.
أمثلة للمتعلمين
  • In this class we do close textual analysis of short stories.
  • The article gives strong textual evidence for its argument.
  • Textual criticism compares different copies of the same book.
  • They studied the textual changes in new editions of the novel.
  • He prefers a textual approach instead of a historical one.
القواعد
الصيغة المعجمية
textual
IPA
GB/tˈɛkst͡ʃˌuəl/
US/tˈɛkst͡ʃˌuəl/
المقاطع والنبر
tex - tu - al (٣ مقاطع)
Stress on 1st syllable (tex)
تصريفات الكلمة
Adjective
  • Base: textual
عيلة الكلمة
Core family
text noun A2 textually adverb
Related words
context noun B1 contextual adjective B2 contextually adverb C1
Advanced or less common
intertextual adjective intertextuality noun
تعبيرات

textual analysis

1
/tˈɛkst͡ʃˌuəl ænˈælɪsɪs/
fixed phrase

Close study of a written text

Careful study of the words, style, and structure of a written text to understand it better.

أمثلة
  • The course focuses on textual analysis rather than on historical background.
  • For homework, do a brief textual analysis of one paragraph from the article.
  • Textual analysis can show how the writer creates a certain mood.

textual criticism

1
/tˈɛkst͡ʃˌuəl kɹˈɪtɪsˌɪzəm/
fixed phrase technical

Scholarly study of text versions

A type of academic work where experts compare many copies of an old text to decide what the original words probably were.

أمثلة
  • Textual criticism has changed our understanding of several ancient works.
  • Her research in textual criticism focuses on early religious manuscripts.
  • The new edition is based on decades of textual criticism.

textual evidence

1
/tˈɛkst͡ʃˌuəl ˈɛvədəns/
fixed phrase

Evidence taken from a text

Words from a book, article, or other text that you use to show that your idea or answer is true.

أمثلة
  • Please use textual evidence from the story to support your answer.
  • The teacher asked students to underline the textual evidence for each claim.
  • Her argument is strong because it is based on clear textual evidence.
الرجوع للقائمة
إحنا مش بنستخدم كوكيز إعلانية من جهات خارجية ولا بيكسلات تتبّع بين المواقع.
بنستخدم الكوكيز وتقنيات مشابهة عشان التطبيق يفضل شغّال بسلاسة، ونحلّل الأداء، ونحسّن تجربة الاستخدام.
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