إنجليزي

thin

gb/θˈɪn/ us/θˈɪn/
A2 إنجليزي
~ 1800
المعاني
0 معنى
adjective A2 property
1

having little thickness

Not thick; having only a small distance from one side to the other.

نمط الاستخدام: [something] is thin
غلطة شائعة:
Learners sometimes confuse 'thin' with 'slim' or 'skinny' when describing people. 'Thin' can be neutral or negative, while 'slim' is usually positive and 'skinny' can sound critical.
مرادفات
slender (Often used for people or objects that are attractively thin.) | slim (Suggests attractiveness, often for people.)
أضداد
thick (Describes something with a large distance between opposite surfaces.)
تراكيب شائعة
thin layer |thin slice |thin line |thin sheet
مواضيع
appearance |measurement |daily life |space |core_vocabulary
أمثلة
  • The ice on the lake was too thin to walk on.
  • She wore a thin sweater on the chilly morning.
  • Cut the vegetables into thin slices before frying.
  • A thin layer of dust covered the table.
  • The book has thin pages that tear easily.
أمثلة للمتعلمين
  • The paper is very thin.
  • I cut a thin piece of bread.
  • This shirt is thin and light.
  • The wall is thin.
  • My phone is thin and small.
adjective A2 property
2

having little body fat

Having little fat on the body; not big or heavy.

نمط الاستخدام: [someone] is thin
غلطة شائعة:
Learners sometimes use 'thin' to compliment someone's body, but in some contexts it can sound like a criticism. 'Slim' is safer for compliments.
مرادفات
slim (Positive connotation, suggests attractiveness.) | skinny (Informal; often negative or critical.)
أضداد
overweight (Having more body weight than is considered healthy.)
تراكيب شائعة
thin man |thin face |thin arms
مواضيع
appearance |health |body |core_vocabulary
أمثلة
  • He became very thin after the long illness.
  • She has always been naturally thin.
  • The stray dog looked thin and weak.
  • His thin frame made him look taller than he was.
أمثلة للمتعلمين
  • She is tall and thin.
  • The cat looks thin.
  • He is too thin after being sick.
  • My friend is thin and fast.
adjective B1 property
3

not dense or concentrated

Not thick or strong; having too much water, air, or space inside.

نمط الاستخدام: [something] is thin
مرادفات
watery (Specifically refers to liquid with too much water and little flavor.)
أضداد
thick (Dense in texture or concentration.)
تراكيب شائعة
thin soup |thin air |thin fabric
مواضيع
cooking |science |food_drink |core_vocabulary
أمثلة
  • The soup was thin and tasteless.
  • At high altitudes, the air is thinner and contains less oxygen.
  • He wore a jacket made of thin cotton fabric.
أمثلة للمتعلمين
  • The soup is thin.
  • The air is thin in the mountains.
  • This shirt is made of thin cloth.
adverb B1 property
4

with little thickness or density

In a way that is not thick or strong.

مرادفات
narrowly (Refers to width, but not always to thickness of material.)
تراكيب شائعة
spread thinly |roll thin
مواضيع
science |core_vocabulary
أمثلة
  • Spread the butter thinly on the bread.
  • The paint was applied too thin and needed another coat.
أمثلة للمتعلمين
  • Cut the cheese thin.
  • Spread jam thin on the bread.
فعل B1 action
5

make less thick or dense

To make something thinner, lighter, or weaker by adding liquid, removing parts, or spreading it out.

نمط الاستخدام: to thin [something] (with [something])
مرادفات
dilute (Usually used for liquids; more formal/technical.)
أضداد
thicken (To make something denser or more solid.)
تراكيب شائعة
thin paint |thin sauce
مواضيع
cooking |science |daily_life |core_vocabulary
أمثلة
  • You can thin the paint with water.
  • She thinned her hair to make it easier to manage.
  • Add milk to thin the sauce.
أمثلة للمتعلمين
  • Thin the soup with water.
  • He thins his hair every year.
  • Add water to thin the paint.
القواعد
الصيغة المعجمية
thin
IPA
GB/θˈɪn/
US/θˈɪn/
المقاطع والنبر
thin (١ مقطع)
Stress on 1st syllable (thin)
تصريفات الكلمة
Adjective
  • Base: thin
  • Comparative: thinner
  • Superlative: thinnest
Verb
  • Base: thin
  • 3rd Person Singular: thins
  • Present Participle: thinning
  • Past: thinned
عيلة الكلمة
Forms
thins verb thinning verb thinned verb thinner adjective thinnest adjective
Core family
thinly adverb
Related words
slim adjective A2 skinny adjective
Negative and opposite forms
thick adjective A2
Advanced or less common
thinness noun
أهم نقاط القواعد
  • Irregular present participle: thinning Verb
  • Irregular past: thinned Verb
  • Irregular comparative: thinner Adjective
  • Irregular superlative: thinnest Adjective
تعبيرات

thin out

1
/θˈɪn ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb

reduce number or density of something

To make something have fewer things or people in it so it is less crowded or thick.

أمثلة
  • Police tried to thin out the crowd after the concert.
  • Thin out the seedlings so they have space to grow.

wear thin on someone

1
/wˈɛɹ θˈɪn ˈɔn sˈʌmwˌʌn/
idiom informal

cause someone to lose patience over time

To make someone lose their patience because something keeps happening again and again.

أمثلة
  • His constant complaining is starting to wear thin on me.
  • The noise from upstairs is wearing thin on the neighbors.

on thin ice

1
/ˈɔn θˈɪn ˈaɪs/
idiom

in a risky situation

In a situation where you could easily get into trouble or cause problems if you make a mistake.

أمثلة
  • After missing another deadline, he's on thin ice with his boss.
  • You're on thin ice with your boss after arriving late again.
  • You're on thin ice if you keep arriving late to work.
  • The company is on thin ice financially.

spread oneself too thin

1
/spɹˈɛd wˌʌnsˈɛlf tˈu θˈɪn/
idiom

do too many things at once poorly

To have too many things to do and not enough time or energy to do them well.

أمثلة
  • She’s spreading herself too thin by joining so many clubs.
  • If you take on too many projects, you'll spread yourself too thin.
  • Don’t spread yourself too thin or you’ll burn out.
  • She's spreading herself too thin by working two jobs and studying full-time.

wear thin

5
/wˈɛɹ θˈɪn/
idiom

become less effective/acceptable

To become less effective, less believable, or less tolerable over time.

أمثلة
  • Her excuses are starting to wear thin.
  • My patience is wearing thin with your excuses.
  • My patience is wearing thin with this delay.
  • The joke started to wear thin after he told it for the fifth time.

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