نمط الاستخدام:
[something] above [something]
A painting hangs above the fireplace.
Egy festmény lóg a kandalló fölött.
The helicopter hovered above the city.
A helikopter a város fölött lebegett.
Temperatures are expected to stay above freezing tonight.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
The lamp is above the desk.
A lámpa az íróasztal fölött van.
The sun is above the trees.
A nap a fák fölött van.
My apartment is above a shop.
خطأ شائع:
Learners sometimes confuse 'above' with 'over'. Use 'above' for position and 'over' for movement or covering.
المعنى
At a higher level or position
المتلازمات اللفظية
above the door
|above the clouds
|above the table
|above average
|rise above
المرادفات
over (Often interchangeable, but 'over' can suggest covering or movement across.)
الأضداد
below (Indicates a lower position relative to something else.)
الموضوعات
space
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
التعريف
In a place that is higher than something.
In a position that is higher than something else.
She looked up at the stars above.
Felnézett az odafent ragyogó csillagokra.
The birds were flying high above.
A madarak magasan fent repültek.
From the balcony above, he could see the street.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
There is a big tree above.
Fent van egy nagy fa.
The moon is high above.
A hold magasan fent van.
Look above to see the plane.
المعنى
At a higher place or level
المتلازمات اللفظية
high above
|look above
|rise above
المرادفات
overhead (Specifically means directly above in the air.)
الأضداد
below (Means at a lower level or place.)
الموضوعات
space
|core_vocabulary
التعريف
At a place that is higher.
At or to a higher place or level.
No one is above the law.
Senki sem áll a törvény felett.
She holds a position above mine in the company.
A cégnél az enyémnél magasabb pozíciót tölt be.
He believes he's above criticism.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
The manager is above the workers.
A vezető a dolgozók felett áll.
No one is above the rules.
Senki sem áll a szabályok felett.
المعنى
Higher in rank or status
المتلازمات اللفظية
above average
|above all others
المرادفات
superior (More formal; often used in professional contexts.)
الأضداد
below (Lower in rank or status.)
الموضوعات
society
|work
|relationships
|core_vocabulary
التعريف
Having more power, importance, or rank than others.
Having a higher rank, status, or importance than something else.
نمط الاستخدام:
[amount/level] above [amount/level]
Children above the age of 12 must pay full price.
A 12 év feletti gyerekeknek teljes árat kell fizetniük.
Temperatures stayed above zero all night.
A hőmérséklet egész éjszaka nulla fok felett maradt.
His score was well above average.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
Water boils above 100 degrees C.
A víz 100 Celsius-fok felett forr.
He is above 18 years old.
Már elmúlt 18 éves.
المعنى
Greater than a certain amount or level
المتلازمات اللفظية
above average
|above freezing
|above capacity
المرادفات
exceeding (More formal and less common in everyday speech.)
الأضداد
below (Less than a certain amount or level.)
الموضوعات
measurement
|core_vocabulary
التعريف
More than a certain number, age, or level.
Greater in number, amount, age, temperature, or level than something else.
Refer to the instructions given above.
Lásd a fentebb megadott utasításokat.
As mentioned above, safety is our top priority.
Ahogy fentebb említettük, a biztonság a legfontosabb számunkra.
The chart above shows last year's sales.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
Look at the picture above.
Nézd meg a fenti képet.
As said above, we will meet tomorrow.
Ahogy fentebb mondtuk, holnap találkozunk.
The list above shows the prices.
المعنى
Mentioned earlier in text or speech
المتلازمات اللفظية
see above
المرادفات
previously (More general; not limited to text layout.)
الموضوعات
communication
|time
|core_vocabulary
التعريف
Said or written before this point.
Earlier in a piece of writing or conversation.