affect
gb/ˈæfɛkt/ us/ˈæfɛkt/
B1
الإنجليزية
~ 800
befolyásol, hatással van, meghat, megindít, megérint, színlel, tettet, úgy tesz, mintha, affektus, érzelmi kifejeződés
فعل
B1
1
befolyásol
B1
hatással van
B1
نمط الاستخدام:
to affect [something/someone]
The new law will affect how small businesses operate.
Az új törvény hatással lesz a kisvállalkozások működésére.
His words deeply affected her mood.
Szavai mélyen hatottak a hangulatára.
Poor weather conditions affected the outcome of the game.
The medication may affect your ability to drive.
Economic changes can affect everyone in the country.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
The rain will affect our trip.
Az eső befolyásolni fogja az utazásunkat.
Her smile affects me a lot.
A mosolya nagy hatással van rám.
Loud noise affects my baby.
Cold weather affects plants.
This news will affect the team.
خطأ شائع:
Learners sometimes confuse 'affect' (verb) with 'effect' (noun). 'Affect' is an action; 'effect' is a result.
المعنى
to influence or change something
المتلازمات اللفظية
affect performance
|affect health
|affect results
|affect mood
|affect decision
المرادفات
influence (Often suggests a more indirect or subtle effect than 'affect'.)
الأضداد
leave alone (Means to not change or influence something.)
الموضوعات
general
|emotions
|science
|society
|core_vocabulary
التعريف
To make someone or something change in some way.
To produce an effect on someone or something, causing a change in their state, behavior, or condition.
فعل
B2
FORMAL
2
نمط الاستخدام:
to affect [someone] deeply/emotionally
The tragic story affected everyone in the room.
Her kindness affected me more than I expected.
The film's ending deeply affected the audience.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
The sad movie affected me.
Her words affected him a lot.
The music affected my feelings.
المعنى
to cause an emotional response
المتلازمات اللفظية
affect deeply
|affect emotionally
|affect profoundly
المرادفات
touch (More informal and often warmer in tone than 'affect'.)
الأضداد
leave unmoved (To have no emotional impact on someone.)
الموضوعات
emotions
|communication
|core_vocabulary
التعريف
To make someone feel strong emotions.
To cause someone to feel strong emotions.
فعل
C1
FORMAL
3
نمط الاستخدام:
to affect [an emotion/manner/accent]
He affected ignorance of the whole matter.
Úgy tett, mintha semmit sem tudna az egész ügyről.
She affected a cheerful manner despite her worries.
Aggodalmai ellenére vidám viselkedést színlelt.
They affected a casual attitude toward the news.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
He affected a smile, but he was sad.
Mosolyt erőltetett magára, de szomorú volt.
She affected surprise when she heard the news.
Meglepetést színlelt, amikor meghallotta a hírt.
They affected interest in the game.
المعنى
to pretend to have a feeling or quality
المتلازمات اللفظية
affect ignorance
|affect surprise
|affect a British accent
المرادفات
feign ('Feign' is more literary and formal.)
الأضداد
display genuinely (To show real feelings rather than pretending.)
الموضوعات
behavior
|communication
|emotions
|core_vocabulary
التعريف
To pretend to have a feeling or quality.
To put on a false appearance of having or feeling something.
اسم
C1
TECHNICAL
4
affektus
C2
The patient displayed a flat affect during the interview.
A páciens az interjú során ellaposodott affektust mutatott.
Blunted affect can be a symptom of depression.
Az eltompult affektus a depresszió tünete lehet.
Her affect was bright and engaging.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
The man had a flat affect.
A férfi ellaposodott affektust mutatott.
His affect was happy today.
Ma vidám affektust mutatott.
The doctor saw her affect was sad.
المعنى
an observable expression of emotion (psychology)
المتلازمات اللفظية
blunted affect
|flat affect
|restricted affect
المرادفات
emotional expression (More general term; not limited to psychology context.)
الأضداد
emotional suppression (The act of hiding or holding back one's emotions.)
الموضوعات
psychology
|health
|emotions
|science
التعريف
In psychology, how a person shows their feelings by face, voice, or actions.
In psychology, an observable manifestation of emotion as expressed through facial expressions, voice, and behavior.
القواعد
الصيغة المعجمية
affect
IPA
GB/ˈæfɛkt/
US/ˈæfɛkt/
المقاطع والنبر
af - fect (٢ مقاطع)
Stress on 1st syllable (af)
تصريفات الكلمة
Noun
- Base: affect
- Plural: affect, affects
Verb
- Base: affect
- 3rd Person Singular: affects
- Present Participle: affecting
- Past: affected
عائلة الكلمة
Forms
affects
noun
affecting
verb
affected
verb
Core family
Related words
Negative and opposite forms
ineffective
adjective B2
Advanced or less common
affective
adjective
affectation
noun C1
التعبيرات
affect change
1/əfˈɛkt t͡ʃˈeɪnd͡ʒ/
fixed phrase
formal
to cause change to happen
To make something change or to help change happen.
أمثلة
- Community efforts can affect change in local policies.
- She joined the group to help affect change in education.
affect the outcome
1/əfˈɛkt ðə ˈaʊtkˌʌm/
fixed phrase
to influence the final result
To make a difference in how something ends or turns out.
أمثلة
- Weather conditions may affect the outcome of the match.
- His decision could greatly affect the outcome of the negotiations.