الإنجليزية - المجرية

allotment

gb/əlˈɑtmənt/ us/əlˈɑtmənt/
B2 الإنجليزية
keret, bérelt kiskert, részvényallokáció, allokáció, elosztás
اسم B2
1
نمط الاستخدام:
an allotment of [something] (to/for [someone/something])
Each department received an allotment of funds for training.
Minden részleg kapott egy pénzkeretet képzésre.
Passengers have a free baggage allotment of one suitcase.
Az utasoknak ingyenesen egy bőröndnyi poggyász jár.
The plan includes an extra allotment of time for questions at the end.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
I have a daily allotment of data on my phone.
A telefonomon napi adatkeretem van.
Each student gets an allotment of printing credits.
Minden diák kap egy nyomtatási keretet.
خطأ شائع:
Learners sometimes confuse allotment (a share given) with allot (the verb meaning to give a share).
المعنى
an amount officially given
المتلازمات اللفظية
an allotment of money |an allotment of time |an allotment of land |a weekly allotment |a monthly allotment |receive an allotment |get an allotment |use up an allotment |increase the allotment |reduce the allotment
المرادفات
allocation (more common in budgeting and planning contexts.) | share (more general and less official.) | portion (often about food or a part of something physical.) | quota (emphasizes a fixed limit that must not be exceeded.)
الأضداد
whole (the entire amount rather than a divided share.)
الموضوعات
daily_life |business |government |planning
التعريف

an amount that you are allowed to have

a share or amount of something that is given to a particular person, group, or purpose, especially as part of an official plan or system

اسم B2
2
نمط الاستخدام:
on an allotment; have/rent an allotment
He spends most weekends on his allotment, growing beans and onions.
A hétvégék nagy részét a bérelt kiskertjében tölti, ahol babot és hagymát termeszt.
There’s a long waiting list for an allotment in our area.
Nálunk hosszú a várólista egy bérelt kiskertre.
They built a small shed and a compost heap on the allotment.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
My grandparents rent an allotment.
A nagyszüleim bérelnek egy kiskertet.
We grow carrots on our allotment.
A bérelt kiskertünkben sárgarépát termesztünk.
خطأ شائع:
This sense is mainly British; in other varieties of English it may need explanation (e.g., 'community garden plot').
المعنى
rented garden plot (UK)
المتلازمات اللفظية
rent an allotment |have an allotment |an allotment plot |an allotment site |allotment gardening |work on the allotment |grow vegetables on an allotment |get an allotment |allotment holders |an allotment shed
المرادفات
plot (more general; does not imply renting from an allotment scheme.) | garden plot (descriptive; commonly used outside the UK.)
الموضوعات
gardening |outdoors |uk |daily_life
التعريف

a small rented place to grow plants

a small piece of land rented from a local authority or private owner so that people can grow vegetables, fruit, or flowers (especially in the UK)

اسم C1 BUSINESS
3
نمط الاستخدام:
share allotment; allotment of shares; receive an allotment
Retail investors received a smaller share allotment than they expected.
A lakossági befektetők a vártnál kisebb részvényallokációt kaptak.
The company announced the allotment of shares to institutional buyers.
A vállalat bejelentette a részvények intézményi befektetőknek történő allokációját.
You’ll be notified of your allotment after the offer closes.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
I received my IPO allotment yesterday.
Tegnap megkaptam az IPO-allokációmat.
خطأ شائع:
In finance, allotment is about assigning shares; it is not the same as a general 'investment'.
المعنى
shares assigned in a new issue
المتلازمات اللفظية
share allotment |IPO allotment |rights issue allotment |an oversubscribed allotment |receive an allotment |get a smaller allotment |the basis of allotment |allotment letter |allotment date |allotment process
المرادفات
allocation (a broader term used across finance and other areas.) | assignment (highlights the act of giving shares to particular investors.)
الأضداد
cancellation (shares are not issued or the assignment is withdrawn.)
الموضوعات
business |finance |investing
التعريف

the shares you are given in an IPO

the number of shares that an investor is assigned in a new share issue, or the process of assigning those shares

اسم C1 FORMAL
4
نمط الاستخدام:
the allotment of [something] (to/for [someone/something])
The allotment of emergency aid will be reviewed next month.
A sürgősségi segély elosztását jövő hónapban felülvizsgálják.
Disagreements arose over the allotment of office space.
Az irodaterület elosztása miatt nézeteltérések alakultak ki.
The policy sets out rules for the allotment of social housing.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
The allotment of money was decided by the committee.
A pénz elosztásáról a bizottság döntött.
خطأ شائع:
Often used in formal writing; in casual speech, people usually say 'distribution' or 'how it is divided'.
المعنى
the act of distributing officially
المتلازمات اللفظية
the allotment of resources |the allotment of funds |the allotment of land |the allotment of duties |the allotment process |criteria for allotment |allotment policy |allotment decision |fair allotment |equitable allotment
المرادفات
distribution (focuses on spreading things out, not necessarily by official rules.) | apportionment (more formal; emphasizes dividing according to proportions.)
الأضداد
withholding (keeping something back rather than assigning it.)
الموضوعات
government |business |planning
التعريف

the process of giving amounts to people or uses

the act or process of officially giving or assigning shares, resources, duties, or other things to particular people or purposes

القواعد
الصيغة المعجمية
allotment
IPA
GB/əlˈɑtmənt/
US/əlˈɑtmənt/
المقاطع والنبر
al - lot - ment (٣ مقاطع)
Stress on 2nd syllable (lot)
تصريفات الكلمة
Noun
  • Base: allotment
  • Plural: allotment, allotments
عائلة الكلمة
Forms
allotments noun
Core family
allot verb C1
Related words
allocate verb B2 allocation noun B2
التعبيرات

allotment garden

1
/əlˈɑtmənt ɡˈɑɹdən/
fixed phrase

area made of allotment plots

a place with small rented garden plots

أمثلة
  • The allotment garden is locked at night to prevent theft.
  • They met their neighbors at the allotment garden on Saturday morning.
  • A new footpath will run alongside the allotment garden.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • We walked past the allotment garden.

allotment holder

1
/əlˈɑtmənt hˈoʊldɚ/
fixed phrase

person who rents an allotment

a person with an allotment plot

أمثلة
  • Allotment holders are asked to keep paths clear of weeds.
  • The site has a community shed that all allotment holders can use.
  • Several allotment holders complained about vandalism.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • She is an allotment holder.

allotment plot

1
/əlˈɑtmənt plˈɑt/
fixed phrase

one rented section of allotments

one small rented piece of land

أمثلة
  • Her allotment plot is full of herbs and salad greens.
  • They swapped allotment plots to be closer to the water tap.
  • The allotment plot is small, but it produces plenty of tomatoes.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • This is my allotment plot.

budget allotment

1
/bˈʌd͡ʒɪt əlˈɑtmənt/
fixed phrase business

money set aside officially

money given to a project or department

أمثلة
  • The marketing team’s budget allotment was cut this year.
  • We need approval to move money between budget allotments.
  • Each region receives a budget allotment based on population.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • Our budget allotment is not enough.

garden allotment

1
/ɡˈɑɹdən əlˈɑtmənt/
fixed phrase

rented plot for growing plants

a small rented garden area

أمثلة
  • She signed up for a garden allotment near her flat.
  • The council opened new garden allotments on unused land.
  • They share a garden allotment with friends and split the harvest.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • He has a garden allotment.

share allotment

1
/ʃˈɛɹ əlˈɑtmənt/
fixed phrase business

shares assigned to an investor

the shares you are given

أمثلة
  • Her share allotment was only 200 shares because the offer was oversubscribed.
  • The broker emailed clients their share allotment details.
  • Employees received a preferential share allotment.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • I got a small share allotment.

the allotment of shares

1
/ðə əlˈɑtmənt əv ʃˈɛɹz/
fixed phrase business

process of assigning shares

the process of giving shares to investors

أمثلة
  • The allotment of shares to qualifying applicants will be completed on Friday.
  • The prospectus describes how the allotment of shares will be decided.
  • They delayed the allotment of shares because of a regulatory review.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • The allotment of shares happens next week.

time allotment

1
/tˈaɪm əlˈɑtmənt/
fixed phrase

amount of time allowed

the time you are allowed to use

أمثلة
  • Please finish the quiz within the time allotment.
  • The speaker ran over their time allotment by five minutes.
  • We increased the time allotment for group discussion.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • We have a 30-minute time allotment.

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