الإنجليزية - المجرية

arbitrator

gb/ˈɑɹbɪtɹˌeɪtɚ/ us/ˈɑɹbɪtɹˌeɪtɚ/
C1 الإنجليزية
választottbíró, döntőbíró
اسم C1 LEGAL
1
نمط الاستخدام:
appoint [someone] as an arbitrator; an arbitrator in [a dispute/case]; refer [a dispute] to an arbitrator
The union and the company agreed to appoint an independent arbitrator.
A szakszervezet és a vállalat megállapodott abban, hogy független választottbírót neveznek ki.
The arbitrator ruled that the employee had been unfairly dismissed.
A választottbíró úgy döntött, hogy a munkavállalót jogtalanul bocsátották el.
Under the contract, both sides must accept the arbitrator's decision.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
The arbitrator listened to both sides.
A választottbíró mindkét felet meghallgatta.
They asked an arbitrator to solve the dispute.
Választottbírót kértek fel a vita rendezésére.
خطأ شائع:
Do not confuse an arbitrator with a mediator: a mediator helps people reach agreement, but an arbitrator can make a decision for them.
المعنى
Neutral dispute decision-maker
المتلازمات اللفظية
independent arbitrator |neutral arbitrator |court-appointed arbitrator |labor arbitrator |commercial arbitrator |appoint an arbitrator |choose an arbitrator |panel of arbitrators |arbitrator's decision |arbitrator's ruling
المرادفات
adjudicator (a more general term for someone who makes an official decision in a dispute) | arbiter (similar, but often more general or literary than the legal term arbitrator) | referee (more informal or used in sports and competitions)
الأضداد
disputant (one of the people or groups in the dispute, not the neutral decision-maker) | litigant (a party in a legal case, rather than the person deciding it)
الموضوعات
legal |business |employment |conflict_resolution
التعريف

a person chosen to listen to both sides in an argument and decide what should happen

a neutral person officially chosen to hear both sides of a dispute and make a decision, often one that the parties must legally accept

اسم C1 FORMAL
2
نمط الاستخدام:
the final/ultimate arbitrator of [something]; act as arbitrator between [people/groups]
In close cases, the committee chair becomes the final arbitrator.
Szoros esetekben a bizottság elnöke lesz a végső döntőbíró.
In their family, their grandmother was the informal arbitrator of every serious argument.
A családjukban a nagymamájuk volt minden komoly vita informális döntőbírája.
The safety officer is the ultimate arbitrator of whether conditions are too dangerous to continue.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
My teacher was the arbitrator in our argument.
A tanárom volt a döntőbíró a vitánkban.
خطأ شائع:
For opinions about taste, fashion, or standards, arbiter is often more natural than arbitrator.
المعنى
Informal final decision-maker
المتلازمات اللفظية
final arbitrator |ultimate arbitrator |informal arbitrator |act as arbitrator |serve as arbitrator |family arbitrator
المرادفات
arbiter (more common for a general person or authority with final judgment) | judge (broader and less specifically connected with resolving a dispute) | decider (informal and simpler)
الأضداد
advocate (someone who argues for one side rather than deciding neutrally) | partisan (someone strongly supporting one side, not neutral)
الموضوعات
conflict_resolution |authority |decision_making
التعريف

someone who has the final say when people cannot agree

a person or authority treated as having the power to make the final decision about a disagreement or uncertain question

القواعد
الصيغة المعجمية
arbitrator
IPA
GB/ˈɑɹbɪtɹˌeɪtɚ/
US/ˈɑɹbɪtɹˌeɪtɚ/
المقاطع والنبر
ar - bit - rat - or (٤ مقاطع)
Stress on 1st syllable (ar)
تصريفات الكلمة
Noun
  • Base: arbitrator
  • Plural: arbitrators
التعبيرات

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