background
gb/bˈækɡɹˌaʊnd/ us/bˈækɡɹˌaʊnd/
A2
الإنجليزية
~ 1500
háttér, kontextus, háttérzaj, háttérzene
اسم
A2
1
háttér
A2
نمط الاستخدام:
[something] in the background
There was a mountain range in the background of the photo.
A fénykép hátterében egy hegylánc látszott.
She could hear music playing softly in the background.
Halkan zene szólt a háttérben.
The logo appears against a blue background.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
There is a tree in the background.
Egy fa van a háttérben.
I see a house in the background.
Egy házat látok a háttérben.
The man is standing with mountains in the background.
خطأ شائع:
Learners sometimes confuse 'background' with 'backyard', but 'background' refers to what is behind something in an image or scene, not the outdoor area behind a house.
المعنى
area behind main subject
المتلازمات اللفظية
in the background
|background noise
|faded background
المرادفات
backdrop (Often used for theater or staged settings, less for casual photos.)
الأضداد
foreground (Refers to the part of a scene closest to the viewer, opposite of background.)
الموضوعات
art
|photography
|visual_media
|arts_entertainment
|core_vocabulary
التعريف
The area behind the main person or thing in a picture or view.
The part of a view, photograph, or design that appears furthest from the viewer, behind the main subject.
اسم
B1
2
háttér
B1
نمط الاستخدام:
[someone]'s background
She has a background in engineering.
Mérnöki háttérrel rendelkezik.
His family background influenced his career choices.
A családi háttere befolyásolta a pályaválasztását.
The job requires someone with a strong academic background.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
I have a background in teaching.
Van tanári tapasztalatom.
She comes from a rich family background.
Gazdag családi háttérből származik.
He has a science background.
خطأ شائع:
Learners may confuse 'background' with 'backdrop' when talking about people. 'Background' for people refers to their history, not scenery.
المعنى
a person's history or experience
المتلازمات اللفظية
educational background
|family background
|professional background
المرادفات
history (General term for past events; less specific to qualifications or upbringing.)
الأضداد
future (Refers to what is ahead rather than what is past.)
الموضوعات
biography
|career
|society
|relationships
|education
|core_vocabulary
التعريف
The education, work, and family history of a person.
A person's education, work experience, and family circumstances that influence who they are.
اسم
B2
3
نمط الاستخدام:
[something] against a background of [situation]
The talks took place against a background of rising tensions.
A tárgyalások növekvő feszültségek hátterében zajlottak.
Understanding the historical background is essential to grasping the novel's themes.
A történelmi háttér megértése elengedhetetlen ahhoz, hogy felfogjuk a regény témáit.
The decision was made against a background of economic uncertainty.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
The story happens against a background of war.
A történet a háború hátterében játszódik.
We need to know the political background.
Ismernünk kell a politikai hátteret.
He told me the historical background of the city.
المعنى
circumstances surrounding an event
المتلازمات اللفظية
against a background of unrest
|historical background
|political background
المرادفات
context (More general term for surrounding circumstances; may not imply history.)
الأضداد
foreground (Used figuratively to mean the most important or noticeable part, opposite of background context.)
الموضوعات
context
|events
|politics
|core_vocabulary
التعريف
The situation or facts that help explain an event or idea.
The situation or set of events that provide context for something to happen or be understood.
اسم
A2
4
háttérzaj
B1
háttérzene
B1
نمط الاستخدام:
background [noise/music/sound]
There was soft jazz playing as background music at the café.
A kávézóban lágy dzsessz szólt háttérzeneként.
I can't hear you clearly because of the background noise.
Nem hallak jól a háttérzaj miatt.
The hum of traffic formed a constant background sound.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
I like to play music as background noise.
Szeretek zenét hallgatni háttérzajként.
There is loud background noise in this room.
Ebben a szobában hangos háttérzaj van.
I can hear birds as background sound.
المعنى
ambient noise in surroundings
المتلازمات اللفظية
background noise
|background music
|reduce background sound
المرادفات
ambience (Refers more generally to mood created by surroundings, not only sound.)
الأضداد
silence (Absence of any sound.)
الموضوعات
sound
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
التعريف
Quiet sounds you can hear around you that are not important.
Any sound that is present in a setting but not the main focus of attention.
القواعد
الصيغة المعجمية
background
IPA
GB/bˈækɡɹˌaʊnd/
US/bˈækɡɹˌaʊnd/
المقاطع والنبر
back - ground (٢ مقاطع)
Stress on 1st syllable (back)
تصريفات الكلمة
Noun
- Base: background
- Plural: background, backgrounds
عائلة الكلمة
التعبيرات
against a background of [something]
1/əɡˈɛnst ə bˈækɡɹˌaʊnd əv sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase
happening with certain conditions as context
Happening while certain conditions or events are present.
أمثلة
- The speech was delivered against a background of political unrest.
- The novel unfolds against a background of war and poverty.
background check
1/bˈækɡɹˌaʊnd t͡ʃˈɛk/
fixed phrase
investigation into personal history
When someone looks at your past work, education, and records to check if information is true.
أمثلة
- All new employees must pass a background check.
- The landlord ran a background check before renting the apartment.
in the background
1/ˈɪn ðə bˈækɡɹˌaʊnd/
fixed phrase
behind or less noticeable
Behind something or not very noticeable compared to other things.
أمثلة
- In the photo, you can see mountains in the background.
- He prefers to stay in the background and let others lead.