bereave
gb/bɚˈiv/ us/bɚˈiv/
C1
الإنجليزية
megfoszt, gyászba borít
فعل
C1
FORMAL
1
megfoszt
C1
نمط الاستخدام:
bereave [someone] (of [someone])
The crash bereaved the family of two children.
A baleset két gyermekétől fosztotta meg a családot.
War has bereaved many people of those they love.
A háború sok embert fosztott meg a szeretteitől.
The disease bereaved him of his partner at a young age.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
The accident bereaved her of her father.
A baleset megfosztotta az apjától.
Many families were bereaved by the storm.
A vihar sok családot gyászba borított.
خطأ شائع:
In modern English, this verb is often used in the passive (be bereaved); learners may also forget that an object is needed (bereave someone).
المعنى
cause loss through death
المتلازمات اللفظية
bereave a family
|bereave someone of their mother
|bereave someone of their father
|bereave parents
|bereave children
|tragically bereave
|suddenly bereave
|death bereaved the community
|an accident bereaved them
|bereaved by illness
المرادفات
deprive (More general; not specifically about death.)
|
widow (Specific to causing someone’s spouse to die; less common as a verb.)
|
orphan (Specific to causing children to lose parents; less common as a verb.)
الأضداد
spare (To avoid taking away or causing such a loss.)
|
save (To prevent death and therefore prevent the loss.)
الموضوعات
death
|family
|emotions
|life_events
التعريف
to make someone lose a loved person because of death
To cause someone to lose a close family member or loved one because that person dies.
فعل
C1
FORMAL
2
megfoszt
C1
نمط الاستخدام:
bereave [someone] of [something]
The scandal bereaved him of his reputation.
A botrány megfosztotta a jó hírnevétől.
Years of stress had bereaved her of confidence.
Az évekig tartó stressz megfosztotta az önbizalmától.
The new rules could bereave citizens of basic rights.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
The illness bereaved him of hope.
A betegség megfosztotta a reménytől.
The decision bereaved them of their freedom.
A döntés megfosztotta őket a szabadságuktól.
خطأ شائع:
This meaning normally uses of (bereave someone of something), not *bereave someone something.
المعنى
deprive someone of something
المتلازمات اللفظية
bereave someone of hope
|bereave someone of dignity
|bereave someone of their rights
|bereave someone of freedom
|bereave someone of independence
|bereave someone of support
|bereave someone of comfort
|bereave someone of confidence
|bereave someone of opportunities
|bereave someone of a future
المرادفات
deprive (The closest neutral synonym; less literary.)
|
rob (More forceful and often implies wrongdoing.)
|
strip (Often suggests taking away rights, titles, or protections.)
الأضداد
grant (To formally give something (such as rights or permission).)
|
provide (To supply something that someone needs.)
|
restore (To give back something that was lost.)
الموضوعات
emotions
|society
|law
|ethics
التعريف
to take something important away from someone
To take away something important from someone, such as hope, dignity, rights, or support.
القواعد
الصيغة المعجمية
bereave
IPA
GB/bɚˈiv/
US/bɚˈiv/
المقاطع والنبر
be - reave (٢ مقاطع)
Stress on 1st syllable (be)
تصريفات الكلمة
Verb
- Base: bereave
- 3rd Person Singular: bereaves
- Present Participle: bereaving
- Past: bereaved, bereft
- Past Participle: bereft
عائلة الكلمة
Forms
bereaves
verb
bereaving
verb
bereaved
verb
bereft
verb
Core family
bereavement
noun C1
التعبيرات
bereaved family
1/bɚˈivd fˈæmɪli/
fixed phrase
formal
family who lost someone
a family whose relative has died
أمثلة
- The company issued an apology to the bereaved family.
- Neighbors brought food to the bereaved family in the days after the loss.
- A fund was set up to support the bereaved families.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
- We visited the bereaved family.
- They sent flowers to the bereaved family.
the bereaved
1/ðə bɚˈivd/
fixed phrase
formal
people mourning after a death
people who are sad because someone close died
أمثلة
- Counselors were available to help the bereaved.
- The charity offers practical advice for the bereaved.
- Friends gathered to support the bereaved after the funeral.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
- We want to help the bereaved.
- The bereaved need support.