ceiling
gb/sˈilɪŋ/ us/sˈilɪŋ/
A2
الإنجليزية
~ 2900
mennyezet, plafon, felső határ, limit, szolgálati csúcsmagasság, csúcsmagasság
اسم
A2
1
نمط الاستخدام:
the ceiling of [a room/building]
The ceiling in the living room is painted white.
A nappali mennyezete fehérre van festve.
A large chandelier hangs from the ceiling.
Egy nagy csillár lóg a mennyezetről.
Water stains appeared on the ceiling after the storm.
He looked up at the cracks in the old ceiling.
The ceiling fans keep the air moving in summer.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
The ceiling is very high.
Nagyon magas a mennyezet.
I see a lamp on the ceiling.
Látok egy lámpát a mennyezeten.
We painted the ceiling blue.
There is a spider on the ceiling.
خطأ شائع:
Learners sometimes confuse 'ceiling' with 'roof'. The 'roof' is outside, while the 'ceiling' is inside.
المعنى
Overhead interior surface of a room
المتلازمات اللفظية
high ceiling
|paint the ceiling
|ceiling light
|low ceiling
|touch the ceiling
المرادفات
overhead (Refers more generally to anything above head height, not necessarily an indoor surface.)
الأضداد
floor (The opposite surface at the bottom of a room.)
الموضوعات
architecture
|daily life
|home
|housing
|core_vocabulary
التعريف
The inside surface that forms the top part of a room.
The upper interior surface of a room, forming the top boundary above the floor.
اسم
B2
2
نمط الاستخدام:
a ceiling on [something]
The government set a ceiling on rent increases.
A kormány felső határt szabott a lakbéremeléseknek.
There is a ceiling on how much you can borrow.
Van egy felső határ arra, hogy mennyit vehetsz fel kölcsön.
The team has reached its salary ceiling for players.
Credit limits act as a ceiling on your spending.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
There is a ceiling on prices.
Az áraknak van felső határa.
My credit card has a spending ceiling.
A hitelkártyámnak van költési limitje.
We have a ceiling for travel costs.
The law puts a ceiling on working hours.
خطأ شائع:
Some learners confuse this meaning with the physical surface in a room. Context usually makes the difference clear.
المعنى
Maximum limit or upper bound
المتلازمات اللفظية
price ceiling
|spending ceiling
|salary ceiling
|debt ceiling
المرادفات
cap (Informal term for a maximum limit, often used in finance or sports.)
الأضداد
minimum (The lowest allowable limit, opposite of a maximum.)
الموضوعات
business
|economics
|rules
|core_vocabulary
التعريف
The highest amount or level that is allowed.
A fixed upper limit on an amount, value, or level that cannot be exceeded.
اسم
C1
3
The fighter jet has a service ceiling of 50,000 feet.
A vadászgép szolgálati csúcsmagassága 50 000 láb.
Weather conditions can lower an aircraft's effective ceiling.
Az időjárási körülmények csökkenthetik egy repülőgép tényleges csúcsmagasságát.
This model’s operational ceiling is higher than its predecessor’s.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
This plane has a high service ceiling.
Ennek a repülőgépnek nagy a szolgálati csúcsmagassága.
Bad weather can make the ceiling lower.
A rossz idő miatt alacsonyabb lehet a gép tényleges csúcsmagassága.
The jet's ceiling is 15,000 meters.
المعنى
Maximum flying altitude of aircraft
المتلازمات اللفظية
service ceiling
|operational ceiling
المرادفات
altitude limit (A general term for the maximum height something can reach; not specific to aircraft.)
الموضوعات
aviation
|transport
|travel
|transportation
التعريف
The highest height an airplane can fly and still stay level.
The highest altitude at which an aircraft can maintain level flight under standard conditions.
القواعد
الصيغة المعجمية
ceiling
IPA
GB/sˈilɪŋ/
US/sˈilɪŋ/
المقاطع والنبر
ceil - ing (٢ مقاطع)
Stress on 1st syllable (ceil)
تصريفات الكلمة
Noun
- Base: ceiling
- Plural: ceilings
عائلة الكلمة
التعبيرات
glass ceiling
1/ɡlˈæs sˈilɪŋ/
idiom
Invisible career advancement barrier
An invisible limit that stops some people from moving to higher jobs, often because of discrimination.
أمثلة
- She felt she had hit a glass ceiling in her company.
- Many organizations are working to break the glass ceiling for women in leadership.
hit the ceiling
1/hˈɪt ðə sˈilɪŋ/
idiom
informal
Become suddenly very angry
To get very angry very quickly.
أمثلة
- When he saw the mess, he hit the ceiling.
- She'll hit the ceiling if she finds out what happened.
through the ceiling
1/θɹˈu ðə sˈilɪŋ/
fixed phrase
Rise to very high level suddenly
To go up to a very high level quickly.
أمثلة
- Housing prices have gone through the ceiling this year.
- His stress levels went through the ceiling during exams.