الإنجليزية - المجرية

climate

gb/klˈaɪmɪt/ us/klˈaɪmɪt/
B1 الإنجليزية
~ 2700
éghajlat, légkör, hangulat
اسم B1
1
نمط الاستخدام:
the climate of [a place]
The climate in this part of the country is hot and humid.
Az ország ezen részén forró és párás az éghajlat.
Scientists are studying how the climate has changed over the past century.
A tudósok azt vizsgálják, hogyan változott az éghajlat az elmúlt évszázadban.
A desert climate has very little rainfall.
The city enjoys a mild climate year-round.
Global warming is affecting the Earth's climate.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
The climate here is warm all year.
Itt egész évben meleg az éghajlat.
This country has a cold climate in winter.
Ennek az országnak télen hideg az éghajlata.
A dry climate means little rain.
The climate is different in the north and south.
We have a mild climate in spring.
خطأ شائع:
Learners sometimes confuse 'climate' with 'weather'. Weather refers to short-term conditions, while climate refers to long-term patterns.
المعنى
Long-term weather patterns
المتلازمات اللفظية
tropical climate |dry climate |harsh climate |changing climate |mild climate
المرادفات
weather patterns (More informal and less technical, often used in general conversation.)
الأضداد
microclimate (Refers to the climate of a very small or specific area, contrasting with regional or global climate.)
الموضوعات
science |environment |geography |weather |nature
التعريف

The usual weather in a place for many years.

The general weather conditions of a region over a long period of time, including temperature, rainfall, and winds.

اسم B2
2
نمط الاستخدام:
the climate in [a group/place]
The political climate has become more tense in recent months.
Az utóbbi hónapokban feszültebbé vált a politikai légkör.
There is a climate of trust in this company.
Ebben a vállalatban bizalmi légkör uralkodik.
The social climate is changing rapidly due to new laws.
A climate of fear spread through the community after the attacks.
The business climate is favorable for startups right now.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
The political climate is tense now.
Most feszült a politikai légkör.
We have a good climate in our office.
Jó a légkör az irodánkban.
A climate of fear is bad for work.
The business climate is not good this year.
The social climate is friendly here.
خطأ شائع:
Learners may confuse this figurative meaning with the literal weather-related meaning, especially when both could apply in context.
المعنى
General mood or atmosphere
المتلازمات اللفظية
political climate |social climate |business climate |climate of fear |climate of trust
المرادفات
atmosphere (Often interchangeable, but 'atmosphere' can also refer to physical surroundings.)
الأضداد
discord (Represents conflict or lack of harmony, opposite of a positive or cooperative climate.)
الموضوعات
emotions |society |relationships |core_vocabulary
التعريف

The general feeling or mood among people in a place or group.

The general feeling, attitude, or atmosphere in a place, organization, or society.

القواعد
الصيغة المعجمية
climate
IPA
GB/klˈaɪmɪt/
US/klˈaɪmɪt/
المقاطع والنبر
cli - mate (٢ مقاطع)
Stress on 1st syllable (cli)
تصريفات الكلمة
Noun
  • Base: climate
  • Plural: climates
عائلة الكلمة
Forms
climates noun
Core family
climatic adjective B2
Related words
acclimate verb acclimatize verb C1
Advanced or less common
climatology noun climatologist noun climatological adjective
التعبيرات

business climate

1
/bˈɪznɪs klˈaɪmɪt/
fixed phrase

Economic conditions for business

The general situation for doing business in a place or at a time.

أمثلة
  • The business climate is improving after the recession.
  • High taxes have created an unfriendly business climate.

climate change

1
/klˈaɪmɪt t͡ʃˈeɪnd͡ʒ/
fixed phrase technical

Long-term change in weather patterns

A slow change in the usual weather on Earth over many years.

أمثلة
  • Climate change is one of the biggest challenges we face today.
  • Scientists are studying the effects of climate change on wildlife.

climate of fear

1
/klˈaɪmɪt əv fˈɪɹ/
fixed phrase

Atmosphere where people feel afraid

A general feeling among people that makes them afraid most of the time.

أمثلة
  • The attacks created a climate of fear across the city.
  • Under the dictator's rule, there was a constant climate of fear.

political climate

1
/pəlˈɪtɪkəl klˈaɪmɪt/
fixed phrase

Overall political atmosphere

The general feeling and situation in politics at a certain time and place.

أمثلة
  • The political climate before the election was very tense.
  • A more open political climate allowed for free discussion.

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