الإنجليزية - المجرية

condensation

gb/kˌɑndənsˈeɪʃən/ us/kˌɑndənsˈeɪʃən/
B2 الإنجليزية
pára, lecsapódás, kondenzáció, kivonat, rövidített változat, párakicsapódás, kondenzációs reakció
اسم B2
1
نمط الاستخدام:
condensation on [surface]
There was condensation on the bathroom mirror after the shower.
Zuhanyzás után pára volt a fürdőszobai tükrön.
Wipe the condensation off the inside of the windshield so you can see clearly.
Töröld le a párát a szélvédő belső oldaláról, hogy jól láss.
Condensation on the outside of a cold drink is normal in humid weather.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
There is condensation on the window.
Pára van az ablakon.
I cleaned the condensation off the glass.
Letöröltem a párát az üvegről.
خطأ شائع:
Learners may confuse condensation (water drops forming) with evaporation (water disappearing into the air).
المعنى
water droplets on a surface
المتلازمات اللفظية
condensation on the window |condensation on the glass |condensation on the mirror |wipe off the condensation |heavy condensation |form condensation |condensation buildup |condensation inside the car |condensation on the walls |condensation on the bottle
المرادفات
moisture (More general; condensation is moisture specifically formed from vapor cooling.) | dew (Usually outdoors on surfaces in the early morning; condensation can happen indoors too.)
الأضداد
dryness (The absence of moisture; condensation is visible moisture.)
الموضوعات
daily_life |home |weather
التعريف

tiny drops of water on something cold

Small drops of water that form on a cold surface when water vapor in the air turns into liquid.

اسم B2 TECHNICAL
2
نمط الاستخدام:
condensation of [substance]
Condensation happens when warm, moist air touches a cooler surface or cools down.
A lecsapódás akkor történik, amikor a meleg, nedves levegő hidegebb felülettel érintkezik, vagy lehűl.
In the water cycle, condensation turns water vapor into liquid droplets.
A víz körforgásában a lecsapódás a vízgőzt folyékony vízcseppekké alakítja.
Lowering the temperature causes condensation inside the sealed container.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
Condensation turns gas into liquid.
A lecsapódás a gázt folyadékká alakítja.
خطأ شائع:
Learners may use "condensation" when they mean "concentration" (making something stronger, not changing state).
المعنى
vapor changing into liquid
المتلازمات اللفظية
process of condensation |condensation occurs |condensation happens |condensation of water vapor |condensation rate |condensation temperature |condensation point |heat of condensation |condensation and evaporation |cause condensation
المرادفات
liquefaction (Broader term for gas becoming liquid; condensation is the common term in the water cycle context.)
الأضداد
evaporation (The opposite change of state (liquid to gas).)
الموضوعات
science |weather
التعريف

when gas becomes liquid

The process in which a gas, especially water vapor, cools and becomes a liquid.

اسم C1 FORMAL
3
نمط الاستخدام:
a condensation of [text/ideas]
The editor asked for a condensation of the article to fit the available space.
A szerkesztő a cikk kivonatát kérte, hogy elférjen a rendelkezésre álló helyen.
This version is a condensation of her original lecture notes.
Ez a változat az eredeti előadásjegyzeteinek kivonata.
The film is a condensation of the book, focusing on the main storyline.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
I wrote a condensation of the chapter.
Írtam egy kivonatot a fejezetről.
خطأ شائع:
Learners may confuse condensation (shortening while keeping meaning) with translation (changing language).
المعنى
shortened version of something
المتلازمات اللفظية
a condensation of the report |a condensation of the novel |a condensation of the speech |readers' digest condensation |condensation of ideas |skillful condensation |tight condensation |condensation of the plot |condensation of arguments |need condensation
المرادفات
summary (The most common word; condensation often implies stronger shortening.) | abridgment (A more formal term, especially for books.) | digest (Often a compiled set of shortened pieces or a brief version for quick reading.)
الأضداد
elaboration (Adding detail rather than removing it.) | expansion (Making something longer or more detailed.)
الموضوعات
education |writing |media
التعريف

a shorter version with the main ideas

A shorter form of a speech, text, or set of ideas that keeps the main points and leaves out details.

اسم B2
4
نمط الاستخدام:
condensation in [the air/atmosphere]
Fog forms when condensation happens near the ground.
Köd akkor képződik, amikor a levegőben lévő pára a talaj közelében kicsapódik.
As the air rises and cools, condensation creates clouds.
Ahogy a levegő felemelkedik és lehűl, a kondenzáció felhőket hoz létre.
High humidity increases the chance of condensation in the atmosphere.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
Condensation can make fog.
A kondenzáció ködöt okozhat.
خطأ شائع:
Learners may describe fog as "smoke"; condensation is a key cause of fog and clouds.
المعنى
cloud or fog forming in air
المتلازمات اللفظية
atmospheric condensation |condensation in the air |condensation forms clouds |condensation forms fog |condensation level |condensation nuclei |condensation near the ground |water vapor condensation |cooling and condensation |condensation and precipitation
المرادفات
cloud formation (Describes the result in the sky rather than the physical process itself.)
الأضداد
evaporation (The reverse process, which reduces droplets and can clear fog.)
الموضوعات
weather |science
التعريف

when water in the air becomes tiny drops

The formation of tiny liquid water droplets in the air as water vapor cools, producing clouds, mist, or fog.

اسم C1 TECHNICAL
5
نمط الاستخدام:
condensation of [molecules/compounds]
In a condensation, the two reactants combine and water is released as a byproduct.
Kondenzáció során a két kiindulási anyag egyesül, és melléktermékként víz szabadul fel.
Many plastics are made through condensation between monomers to form long chains.
Sok műanyagot monomerek közötti kondenzációval állítanak elő, hosszú láncokat létrehozva.
The lab report describes the condensation step that produced the final compound.
خطأ شائع:
Do not confuse chemical condensation with water vapor condensation; they share the name but are different processes.
المعنى
molecules joining, releasing a small molecule
المتلازمات اللفظية
condensation reaction |condensation polymerization |condensation product |condensation step |acid-catalyzed condensation |condensation of monomers |aldol condensation |condensation mechanism |drive the condensation |condensation by dehydration
المرادفات
dehydration synthesis (Common in biology/biochemistry; highlights the loss of water.)
الأضداد
hydrolysis (Often the reverse: breaking bonds by adding water.)
الموضوعات
science |chemistry |education
التعريف

a reaction that joins molecules and makes a small molecule (often water)

A chemical process in which two molecules join to form a larger one while a small molecule (often water) is produced and removed.

القواعد
الصيغة المعجمية
condensation
IPA
GB/kˌɑndənsˈeɪʃən/
US/kˌɑndənsˈeɪʃən/
المقاطع والنبر
con - dens - a - tion (٤ مقاطع)
Stress on 3rd syllable (a)
تصريفات الكلمة
Noun
  • Base: condensation
  • Plural: condensation, condensations
عائلة الكلمة
Forms
condensations noun
Core family
condense verb B2 condensed adjective
Related words
condenser noun
Advanced or less common
condensate noun
التعبيرات

condensation nucleus

1
/kˌɑndənsˈeɪʃən nˈukliəs/
fixed phrase technical

tiny particle aiding droplet formation

a tiny particle that helps water droplets form

أمثلة
  • Sea salt can act as a condensation nucleus, helping clouds form.
  • Without condensation nuclei, it is harder for droplets to form in the atmosphere.
  • Scientists measured how many condensation nuclei were present in the polluted air.

condensation polymerization

1
/kˌɑndənsˈeɪʃən pˌɑlɪmɚəzˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase technical

polymer forming while releasing small molecules

making a polymer while producing small molecules like water

أمثلة
  • Nylon can be produced by condensation polymerization of suitable monomers.
  • The experiment tracked the water released during condensation polymerization.
  • Condensation polymerization typically proceeds step by step to build long chains.

condensation reaction

1
/kˌɑndənsˈeɪʃən ɹiˈækʃən/
fixed phrase technical

joining molecules while losing water

a reaction that joins molecules and makes water (or another small molecule)

أمثلة
  • The textbook explains how a condensation reaction can form an ester.
  • They used an acid catalyst to speed up the condensation reaction.
  • A condensation reaction often needs conditions that remove water to drive it forward.

condensation trail

1
/kˌɑndənsˈeɪʃən tɹˈeɪl/
fixed phrase

white line behind an aircraft

a white line in the sky behind a plane

أمثلة
  • We watched a jet leave a condensation trail across the blue sky.
  • The condensation trail slowly spread out and became a thin cloud layer.
  • On cold days, more planes seem to leave visible condensation trails.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • The plane left a condensation trail.

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