الإنجليزية - المجرية

cynic

gb/sˈɪnɪk/ us/sˈɪnɪk/
B2 الإنجليزية
cinikus, kinikus
اسم B2
1
نمط الاستخدام:
a cynic; a cynic about [something]
He’s a cynic who assumes every politician is in it for the money.
Ő egy cinikus, aki azt feltételezi, hogy minden politikus csak a pénzért csinálja.
After years in the industry, she became a cynic about corporate promises.
Az iparágban eltöltött évek után cinikussá vált a vállalati ígéretekkel kapcsolatban.
Don’t mind him—he’s a cynic, but he still shows up when you need help.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
My brother is a cynic about love.
A bátyám cinikus a szerelemmel kapcsolatban.
She is not a cynic; she trusts people.
Ő nem cinikus; bízik az emberekben.
خطأ شائع:
Don’t confuse a cynic with a skeptic: a skeptic doubts claims because of lack of evidence, while a cynic doubts people’s motives and sincerity.
المعنى
Person who doubts others’ sincerity
المتلازمات اللفظية
a hardened cynic |a bitter cynic |a complete cynic |a self-proclaimed cynic |a natural cynic |a cynic about politics |a cynic about love |turn into a cynic |the inner cynic |world-weary cynic
المرادفات
skeptic (Often focuses on doubting claims or evidence rather than doubting people’s motives.) | pessimist (Emphasizes expecting bad outcomes, not necessarily distrusting sincerity.)
الأضداد
idealist (Believes strongly in goodness, ideals, or how things should be.) | optimist (Tends to expect positive outcomes and may be more trusting.)
الموضوعات
people |emotions |attitudes |communication
التعريف

Someone who thinks people are not sincere and only act for their own benefit.

A person who believes that most people are motivated mainly by self-interest and who is unwilling to trust others’ sincerity, goodness, or ideals.

اسم C1 FORMAL
2
نمط الاستخدام:
a Cynic; the Cynics
Diogenes is often described as the most famous Cynic.
Diogenészt gyakran a leghíresebb kinikusként írják le.
The Cynics argued that virtue mattered more than wealth or status.
A kinikusok szerint az erény fontosabb volt, mint a gazdagság vagy a rang.
In her essay, she compared Stoic ideas with those of the Cynics.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
Diogenes was a Cynic.
Diogenész kinikus volt.
The Cynics lived very simply.
A kinikusok nagyon egyszerűen éltek.
خطأ شائع:
This sense is usually capitalized (Cynic) and is different from the modern meaning of someone who distrusts people’s motives.
المعنى
Follower of ancient Cynic philosophy
المتلازمات اللفظية
the Cynic philosopher Diogenes |the Cynics of ancient Greece |Cynic philosophy |a Cynic school |Cynic teachings
الموضوعات
history |philosophy |education
التعريف

In ancient Greece, a person from a philosophy that rejected social rules and lived simply.

A member of an ancient Greek school of philosophy (Cynicism) that rejected social conventions and valued a simple life, self-sufficiency, and virtue.

القواعد
الصيغة المعجمية
cynic
IPA
GB/sˈɪnɪk/
US/sˈɪnɪk/
المقاطع والنبر
cyn - ic (٢ مقاطع)
Stress on 1st syllable (cyn)
تصريفات الكلمة
Noun
  • Base: cynic
  • Plural: cynics
عائلة الكلمة
Forms
cynics noun
Core family
cynical adjective B2 cynicism noun B2
Related words
cynically adverb C1
التعبيرات

a cynic at heart

1
/ə sˈɪnɪk ˈæt hˈɑɹt/
fixed phrase

Essentially a cynic

Someone is really a cynic inside.

أمثلة
  • He acts cheerful, but he’s a cynic at heart.
  • She’s a cynic at heart when it comes to politics.
  • I try to stay hopeful, but I’m a cynic at heart.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • He is a cynic at heart.
  • She is a cynic at heart about love.

from a cynic's point of view

1
/fɹˈʌm ə sˈɪnɪks pˈɔɪnt əv vjˈu/
fixed phrase

From a cynical perspective

If you think like a cynic, you would say…

أمثلة
  • From a cynic's point of view, the campaign is just marketing.
  • From a cynic's point of view, they only changed the policy to avoid a lawsuit.
  • From a cynic's point of view, the heartfelt speech was carefully scripted.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • From a cynic's point of view, it is all about money.

take a cynic's view

1
/tˈeɪk ə sˈɪnɪks vjˈu/
fixed phrase

Interpret something cynically

To look at something and assume bad motives.

أمثلة
  • It’s easy to take a cynic's view of the announcement and assume it’s a distraction.
  • If you take a cynic's view of their generosity, it’s just reputation management.
  • Some readers took a cynic's view of the ending and felt it was manipulative.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • Don’t take a cynic's view of everything.

the cynic in me

1
/ðə sˈɪnɪk ˈɪn mˈi/
fixed phrase

My skeptical, distrustful side

The part of me that doesn’t trust people thinks…

أمثلة
  • The cynic in me thinks they’re only apologizing because they got caught.
  • The cynic in me says this ‘limited offer’ will be extended again next week.
  • The cynic in me suspects the donation is just for publicity.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • The cynic in me thinks it is a trick.
  • The cynic in me doesn’t believe him.

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