الإنجليزية - المجرية

debt

gb/dˈɛt/ us/dˈɛt/
B1 الإنجليزية
~ 1500
adósság, tartozás, hálával tartozik, hálatartozás
اسم B1
1
نمط الاستخدام:
[someone] is in debt to [someone/something]
She finally paid off all her credit card debt.
Végre kifizette az összes hitelkártya-tartozását.
The company is struggling under heavy debt.
A vállalat súlyos adósságterhekkel küzd.
He borrowed $5,000 from the bank, so now he’s in debt.
They reduced their debt by selling some assets.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
I have a big debt to the bank.
Nagy tartozásom van a bank felé.
She wants to pay her debt soon.
Hamarosan ki akarja fizetni a tartozását.
He is in debt because he bought a car.
The store has no debt now.
خطأ شائع:
Learners sometimes confuse 'debt' with 'loan'. A loan is the money you borrow; debt is the state or amount you owe.
المعنى
Money that is owed
المتلازمات اللفظية
pay off debt |get into debt |in debt |debt repayment |debt collector
المرادفات
liability (A formal term often used in business or legal contexts for something owed.)
الأضداد
credit (In finance, credit can refer to money available to borrow or a positive balance, the opposite of owing money.)
الموضوعات
business |finance |daily life |core_vocabulary
التعريف

Money that you must pay back to a person or company.

An amount of money that is owed to a person, bank, or other organization.

اسم B2
2
نمط الاستخدام:
in someone's debt
I am forever in your debt for saving my job.
Örökké hálával tartozom neked, amiért megmentetted az állásomat.
She felt in his debt after he helped her through a difficult time.
Úgy érezte, hálával tartozik neki, miután átsegítette egy nehéz időszakon.
We owe a great debt of gratitude to our teachers.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
I am in your debt for your help.
Hálával tartozom a segítségedért.
He is in my debt because I helped him move.
Hálával tartozik nekem, mert segítettem neki költözni.
We owe a big debt of thanks to our parents.
خطأ شائع:
Learners may take 'in someone's debt' literally as about money, when it can mean owing thanks or a favor.
المعنى
Owing someone for help or kindness
المتلازمات اللفظية
in someone's debt |owe a debt of gratitude
المرادفات
obligation (A broader term for something you feel you must do, not always from gratitude.)
الأضداد
independence (Not being under any obligation to another person.)
الموضوعات
relationships |emotions |core_vocabulary
التعريف

A situation where you feel you must do something for someone because they helped you before.

A feeling or state of owing someone thanks or a favor because they have helped you.

القواعد
الصيغة المعجمية
debt
IPA
GB/dˈɛt/
US/dˈɛt/
المقاطع والنبر
debt (١ مقطع)
Stress on 1st syllable (debt)
تصريفات الكلمة
Noun
  • Base: debt
  • Plural: debt, debts
عائلة الكلمة
Forms
debts noun
Core family
debtor noun B2 indebted adjective B1
Related words
debit noun C1 creditor noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
debt-free adjective
Advanced or less common
indebtedness noun
التعبيرات

get into debt

1
/ɡˈɛt ˈɪntu dˈɛt/
fixed phrase

Begin owing money

To start owing money to someone or a company.

أمثلة
  • He got into debt after losing his job.
  • Try not to get into debt when starting your business.

in debt

1
/ˈɪn dˈɛt/
fixed phrase

Owing money to someone

To owe money to someone, like a bank or person.

أمثلة
  • I'm still in debt from my student loans.
  • Most young families are in debt because of their mortgages.

pay off a debt

1
/pˈeɪ ˈɔf ə dˈɛt/
fixed phrase

Repay money completely

To give back all the money you owe.

أمثلة
  • She worked hard to pay off her debt within two years.
  • We finally paid off the last of our debts.

owe a debt of gratitude

1
/ˈoʊ ə dˈɛt əv ɡɹˈætətˌud/
fixed phrase formal

Feel deep gratitude toward someone

To feel very thankful for what someone has done for you.

أمثلة
  • We owe a debt of gratitude to the volunteers who made this event possible.
  • The community owes a debt of gratitude to the firefighters.

owe a debt of gratitude

2
/ˈoʊ ə dˈɛt əv ɡɹˈætətˌud/
fixed phrase formal

Deeply thankful obligation

To feel you must thank someone very much for helping you.

أمثلة
  • We owe a debt of gratitude to the doctors who saved her life.
  • I owe a great debt of gratitude to my mentors.

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