الإنجليزية - المجرية

distill

gb/dɪstˈɪl/ us/dɪstˈɪl/
B2 الإنجليزية
összefoglal, sűrít, lepárol, desztillál, leszűr
فعل B2
1
نمط الاستخدام:
distill [something] (into [something])
The editor helped distill the article into three clear takeaways.
A szerkesztő segített a cikk lényegét három világos tanulságra sűríteni.
Her job is to distill complex research into plain language.
Az a munkája, hogy az összetett kutatási eredményeket közérthető nyelven foglalja össze.
Can you distill your argument to one sentence?
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
Please distill the main points of this report.
Kérlek, foglald össze ennek a jelentésnek a fő pontjait.
He distilled the lesson into a short rule.
A tanulságot egy rövid szabályba sűrítette.
خطأ شائع:
Don’t use it for simple shortening (like cutting a paragraph); it usually means finding the key idea or essence.
المعنى
reduce to the main points
المتلازمات اللفظية
distill information |distill the key points |distill a message |distill ideas |distill an argument |distill a report |distill findings |distill insights |distill complex data |distill the essence
المرادفات
summarize (More general; may not imply extracting the essence.) | condense (Emphasizes making something shorter.) | boil down (More informal phrasing for reducing to essentials.)
الأضداد
expand (Adds detail rather than removing it.) | elaborate (Develops ideas with more explanation.)
الموضوعات
education |writing |communication |business
التعريف

To make something long or complex shorter and clearer by keeping only the main ideas.

To extract and express the most important ideas or meaning from something complex, leaving out details.

فعل C1
2
نمط الاستخدام:
distill [spirit/alcohol] (from [something])
The family has distilled whiskey on the farm for generations.
A család generációk óta whiskyt párol le a farmon.
They distill the spirit from fermented grain in copper stills.
Az erjesztett gabonából rézüstökben párolják le a szeszt.
In many places, it’s illegal to distill alcohol at home without a license.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
This company distills gin.
Ez a cég gint párol le.
They distill alcohol in a factory.
Egy gyárban párolják le az alkoholt.
خطأ شائع:
Don’t confuse with 'ferment': fermenting creates alcohol; distilling concentrates it.
المعنى
make alcohol by distillation
المتلازمات اللفظية
distill whiskey |distill vodka |distill gin |distill rum |distill brandy |distill spirits |distill alcohol |distill a mash |distill a wash |illegally distill
المرادفات
make (Much broader; does not specify the distillation process.) | rectify (More technical; refine alcohol by repeated distillation.)
الأضداد
dilute (Reduces alcohol strength rather than concentrating it.)
الموضوعات
food_and_drink |industry |chemistry
التعريف

To make strong alcohol like whiskey or vodka using heat and cooling.

To produce a strong alcoholic drink by heating a fermented liquid so alcohol vapor forms and then cooling it to collect the alcohol-rich liquid.

فعل C1 TECHNICAL
3
نمط الاستخدام:
distill [liquid] (from [mixture/source])
In the lab, we distilled the solvent to remove impurities.
A laborban desztilláltuk az oldószert, hogy eltávolítsuk a szennyeződéseket.
Some systems distill seawater to produce drinking water.
Egyes rendszerek tengervizet desztillálnak, hogy ivóvizet állítsanak elő.
The plant distills crude oil into different fuels.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
They distilled water for the experiment.
Vizet desztilláltak a kísérlethez.
The lab distills chemicals to make them pure.
A labor vegyszereket desztillál, hogy tisztává tegye őket.
خطأ شائع:
Distillation is different from filtration: filtration removes solids; distillation separates substances by boiling/condensing.
المعنى
purify a liquid by distillation
المتلازمات اللفظية
distill water |distill seawater |distill a solution |distill a mixture |distill essential oils |distill petroleum |distill crude oil |distill a solvent |distill fractions |distill impurities
المرادفات
purify (General term; does not specify the method.) | refine (Often industrial; may use multiple processes, not only distillation.)
الأضداد
contaminate (Makes a substance less pure.)
الموضوعات
science |chemistry |environment
التعريف

To clean a liquid by heating it and collecting the vapor as a liquid again.

To separate or purify a liquid by boiling it and then cooling the vapor so it condenses into a cleaner liquid.

فعل C1 FORMAL
4
نمط الاستخدام:
distill [something] from [something]
It’s hard to distill a clear lesson from such a mixed outcome.
Nehéz világos tanulságot leszűrni egy ilyen vegyes eredményből.
She distilled a few practical principles from years of trial and error.
Éveknyi próbálkozásból és hibázásból néhány gyakorlati elvet szűrt le.
The book distills insights from hundreds of interviews.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
We distilled one lesson from the project.
A projektből egy tanulságot szűrtünk le.
He distilled ideas from his experience.
A tapasztalataiból ötleteket szűrt le.
خطأ شائع:
This meaning often appears with 'from' (distill X from Y), not just 'distill X'.
المعنى
derive a lesson or feeling
المتلازمات اللفظية
distill lessons from |distill meaning from |distill principles from |distill patterns from |distill conclusions from |distill insights from |distill themes from |distill value from |distill knowledge from |distill guidance from
المرادفات
derive (More neutral and general; less imagery of concentrating.) | extract (Emphasizes taking something out; can sound more forceful.)
الأضداد
miss (Fails to notice or obtain the lesson or meaning.)
الموضوعات
education |thinking |business
التعريف

To get a clear lesson or idea from many events or details.

To draw out a particular lesson, meaning, or quality from a set of experiences, information, or observations.

القواعد
الصيغة المعجمية
distill
IPA
GB/dɪstˈɪl/
US/dɪstˈɪl/
المقاطع والنبر
dis - till (٢ مقاطع)
Stress on 2nd syllable (till)
تصريفات الكلمة
Verb
  • Base: distill
  • 3rd Person Singular: distills, distils
  • Present Participle: distilling
  • Past: distilled
  • Past Participle: distilled
عائلة الكلمة
Forms
distills verb distils verb distilling verb distilled verb
Core family
distillation noun C1 distiller noun
Related words
distillery noun
Advanced or less common
distillate noun
التعبيرات

distill [something] from [something]

1
/dɪstˈɪl sˈʌmθɪŋ fɹˈʌm sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase formal

draw out a key idea

To get an important idea from many details.

أمثلة
  • It’s difficult to distill a clear trend from such noisy data.
  • She distilled several themes from the interviews.
  • We tried to distill practical advice from the case studies.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • We distilled one main idea from the book.

distill [something] into [something]

1
/dɪstˈɪl sˈʌmθɪŋ ˈɪntu sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase

compress into a short form

To change something long into a short, clear version.

أمثلة
  • She distilled the meeting notes into a one-page summary.
  • The coach distilled years of experience into three simple habits.
  • Try to distill your story into a single paragraph.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • He distilled the report into a short summary.

distill down (to)

1
/dɪstˈɪl dˈaʊn tə/
phrasal verb

reduce to essentials

To make something simpler by keeping only the most important parts.

أمثلة
  • If you distill it down, the problem is really about trust.
  • We need to distill down the options to three realistic choices.
  • His advice can be distilled down to one rule: listen first.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • Distill it down to one sentence.
  • We distilled the plan down to three steps.

distill out

1
/dɪstˈɪl ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb technical

separate out by distillation

To separate one substance from a mixture using heat and cooling.

أمثلة
  • The chemist distilled out the solvent from the reaction mixture.
  • Water can be distilled out of the mixture and collected separately.
  • They distilled out impurities before the final analysis.

distilled spirits

1
/dɪstˈɪld spˈɪɹɪts/
fixed phrase

strong alcoholic drinks

Strong alcohol made by distilling, like vodka or whiskey.

أمثلة
  • The distillery produces several types of distilled spirits.
  • Taxes on distilled spirits vary by state.
  • The recipe calls for a small amount of distilled spirits.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • Vodka is a distilled spirit.

distilled water

1
/dɪstˈɪld wˈɔtɚ/
fixed phrase

purified water made by distillation

Very pure water made by heating and cooling it.

أمثلة
  • The iron works best if you fill it with distilled water.
  • We used distilled water to make the solution.
  • Some car batteries require distilled water.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • I bought distilled water at the store.

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