drum
gb/dɹˈʌm/ us/dɹˈʌm/
A2
الإنجليزية
~ 4900
dob, dobol, hordó, támogatást szerez, vevőket szerez
اسم
A2
1
dob
A2
نمط الاستخدام:
play [a drum]
The drummer hit the snare drum sharply.
A dobos élesen ráütött a pergődobra.
She bought a new bass drum for the band.
Új nagydobot vett a zenekarnak.
The children learned to keep rhythm on small hand drums.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
He plays the drums in a band.
Egy zenekarban dobol.
I have a small drum at home.
Van otthon egy kis dobom.
The drum makes a loud sound.
خطأ شائع:
Learners sometimes confuse 'drum' (the instrument) with 'drummer' (the person who plays it).
المعنى
A hollow percussion instrument
المتلازمات اللفظية
play the drums
|drum kit
|snare drum
|bass drum
|drum solo
المرادفات
percussion instrument (Broader term including drums and other struck instruments.)
الموضوعات
music
|entertainment
|arts_entertainment
التعريف
A musical instrument you hit to make sound, with a skin or surface stretched over a frame.
A musical instrument consisting of a hollow cylinder or bowl with a membrane stretched over one or both ends, played by striking with sticks or hands.
فعل
B1
2
dobol
A2
نمط الاستخدام:
drum [something]
He drummed his fingers on the desk while waiting.
Várakozás közben az ujjaival dobolt az íróasztalon.
Rain drummed on the roof all night.
Egész éjjel dobolt az eső a tetőn.
She drummed out a quick rhythm on the table.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
He drums on the desk when he waits.
Amikor vár, az asztalon dobol.
The rain drums on the window.
Az eső dobol az ablakon.
She drums her fingers on the table.
خطأ شائع:
Some learners may confuse this sense with playing an actual drum; here it can be any repeated tapping sound.
المعنى
To hit repeatedly like a drum
المتلازمات اللفظية
drum your fingers
|drum on the table
|drum out a beat
المرادفات
tap (Usually refers to lighter or softer repeated hits.)
الموضوعات
daily life
|sound
|core_vocabulary
التعريف
To hit something again and again, making a sound like a drum.
To strike a surface repeatedly, producing a rhythmic or drumming sound.
اسم
B1
3
hordó
A2
The factory stores chemicals in large steel drums.
A gyár nagy acélhordókban tárolja a vegyszereket.
They rolled the oil drum into place.
A helyére gurították az olajoshordót.
A 55-gallon drum was delivered to the site.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
The water is in a big drum.
A víz egy nagy hordóban van.
We moved the oil drum into the shed.
Bevittük az olajoshordót a fészerbe.
The drum is full of fuel.
خطأ شائع:
Learners might confuse 'drum' (container) with 'barrel'; both are cylindrical containers but used in slightly different contexts.
المعنى
A large cylindrical container
المتلازمات اللفظية
oil drum
|steel drum
|drum of fuel
المرادفات
barrel (Very similar, but 'barrel' often refers to wood or certain standard sizes.)
الموضوعات
industry
|storage
|work
|daily_life
التعريف
A big round container, often for liquids like oil or chemicals.
A large cylindrical container for storing liquids or bulk goods, usually made of metal or plastic.
فعل
B2
4
نمط الاستخدام:
drum up [support/business/interest] for [something]
They tried to drum up support for the new policy.
Megpróbáltak támogatást szerezni az új irányelvhez.
The sales team is drumming up business in the city center.
Az értékesítési csapat a belvárosban próbál új vevőket szerezni.
She drummed up interest in the project by speaking at local events.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
We want to drum up support for our idea.
Támogatást szeretnénk szerezni az ötletünkhöz.
They drummed up business by giving free samples.
Ingyenes mintákkal szereztek új vevőket.
He drummed up interest in the show.
خطأ شائع:
Learners may confuse this figurative use with literally playing drums; here it means promoting something actively.
المعنى
To promote something persistently
المتلازمات اللفظية
drum up support
|drum up business
|drum up interest
المرادفات
promote (More formal; 'drum up' suggests energetic, informal promotion.)
الموضوعات
business
|communication
التعريف
To talk about something again and again so people support it.
To try to get support for something by talking about it repeatedly and enthusiastically.
القواعد
الصيغة المعجمية
drum
IPA
GB/dɹˈʌm/
US/dɹˈʌm/
المقاطع والنبر
drum (١ مقطع)
Stress on 1st syllable (drum)
تصريفات الكلمة
Noun
- Base: drum
- Plural: drums
Verb
- Base: drum
- 3rd Person Singular: drums
- Present Participle: drumming
- Past: drummed
عائلة الكلمة
Forms
drums
noun
drumming
verb
drummed
verb
Core family
drummer
noun
Related words
drumstick
noun
drumbeat
noun
Advanced or less common
drumroll
noun
أبرز النقاط
- Irregular present participle: drumming Verb
- Irregular past: drummed Verb
التعبيرات
beat the drum for
1/bˈit ðə dɹˈʌm fɚ/
idiom
Publicly support something strongly
To speak or act often and loudly to make people support something.
أمثلة
- She has been beating the drum for animal rights for years.
- The senator beat the drum for education reform.
drum into someone's head
1/dɹˈʌm ˈɪntu sˈʌmwˌʌnz hˈɛd/
idiom
informal
Teach something by repetition
To teach someone something by saying it many times until they remember it well.
أمثلة
- The teacher drummed the importance of safety into our heads.
- My parents drummed good manners into me as a child.
drum out
1/dɹˈʌm ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb
Force someone to leave a group
To officially or strongly make someone leave an organization or group.
أمثلة
- He was drummed out of the army after the scandal.
- They drummed her out of the club when they found out what she did.
drum up
1/dɹˈʌm ˈʌp/
phrasal verb
Actively create more interest or support
To work hard to get more people interested in or supporting something.
أمثلة
- They went door-to-door to drum up votes for the election.
- The store drummed up business with a big sale.