الإنجليزية - المجرية

exhaust

gb/ɪɡzˈɔst/ us/ɪɡzˈɔst/
B1 الإنجليزية
~ 4500
kimerít, kifáraszt, elfogyaszt, felél, kipufogórendszer, kipufogó, kipufogógáz
فعل B1
1
نمط الاستخدام:
to exhaust [someone]
The long hike exhausted everyone in the group.
A hosszú túra a csoport minden tagját kimerítette.
Working two jobs has completely exhausted her.
Teljesen kimerítette, hogy két állásban dolgozik.
Chasing after the children all day exhausted him.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
The game exhausted the players.
A játék kimerítette a játékosokat.
This work will exhaust you.
Ez a munka ki fog meríteni.
Running fast can exhaust a person.
خطأ شائع:
Learners sometimes confuse 'exhaust' with 'breathe out'. In modern English, 'exhaust' as a verb mostly means to make someone tired, not to exhale.
المعنى
Make someone extremely tired
المتلازمات اللفظية
completely exhaust |mentally exhaust |physically exhaust |exhaust yourself
المرادفات
tire out (More informal; commonly used in everyday speech.)
الأضداد
energize (Means to give someone more energy, the opposite of making them tired.)
الموضوعات
daily life |emotions |health |core_vocabulary
التعريف

To make someone feel very, very tired.

To drain someone's physical or mental energy completely.

فعل B2
2
نمط الاستخدام:
to exhaust [something]
We have exhausted all our options for solving the problem.
Már minden lehetőséget kimerítettünk a probléma megoldására.
The team exhausted its budget before the project was finished.
A csapat még a projekt befejezése előtt kimerítette a költségvetését.
She exhausted her patience with his excuses.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
I exhausted my money on the trip.
Az utazás alatt feléltem az összes pénzemet.
They exhausted the food quickly.
Gyorsan elfogyasztották az összes ételt.
We exhausted all ideas for the party.
خطأ شائع:
Learners may confuse this meaning with 'make someone tired'. The object here is usually a thing or resource, not a person.
المعنى
Use up all of something
المتلازمات اللفظية
exhaust resources |exhaust possibilities |exhaust options
المرادفات
deplete (More formal; often used in environmental or technical contexts.)
الأضداد
replenish (Means to refill or restore a supply.)
الموضوعات
daily life |business |core_vocabulary |daily_life
التعريف

To use something until there is no more left.

To use all of a supply or resource so that nothing remains.

اسم B1 TECHNICAL
3
The mechanic checked the car's exhaust for leaks.
A szerelő átvizsgálta az autó kipufogórendszerét szivárgás miatt.
Exhaust fumes can be harmful if inhaled.
Belélegezve a kipufogógáz káros lehet.
A loud noise came from the motorcycle's exhaust.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
The car's exhaust is broken.
Elromlott az autó kipufogója.
I see smoke from the exhaust pipe.
Füstöt látok a kipufogócsőből.
Exhaust fumes are bad to breathe.
خطأ شائع:
Some learners confuse 'exhaust' (the system) with 'exhaustion' (the feeling of being tired). They are unrelated in meaning.
المعنى
Engine waste gas system
المتلازمات اللفظية
car exhaust |exhaust fumes |exhaust pipe
المرادفات
tailpipe (Refers specifically to the end part of the exhaust system where gases exit.)
الموضوعات
technology |transport |transportation
التعريف

The pipe and parts that carry out gas from a car or machine.

The system in a vehicle or machine that directs waste gases away from the engine and releases them into the air.

اسم B2 TECHNICAL
4
New laws aim to reduce vehicle exhaust emissions.
Az új törvények célja a járművek kipufogógáz-kibocsátásának csökkentése.
Breathing in exhaust can be dangerous to health.
A kipufogógáz belélegzése veszélyes lehet az egészségre.
The garage filled with exhaust after the engine was left running.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
The bus makes a lot of exhaust.
A busz sok kipufogógázt bocsát ki.
Exhaust is bad for the air.
A kipufogógáz szennyezi a levegőt.
We must cut down on exhaust pollution.
المعنى
Gases from an engine
المتلازمات اللفظية
toxic exhaust |diesel exhaust |reduce exhaust emissions
المرادفات
emissions (Broader term that can include gases from various sources, not just engines.)
الموضوعات
environment |transport |technology |transportation
التعريف

Gas that comes out of a car or machine after it runs.

Waste gases expelled from an engine after fuel combustion.

القواعد
الصيغة المعجمية
exhaust
IPA
GB/ɪɡzˈɔst/
US/ɪɡzˈɔst/
المقاطع والنبر
ex - haust (٢ مقاطع)
Stress on 2nd syllable (haust)
تصريفات الكلمة
Noun
  • Base: exhaust
  • Plural: exhaust, exhausts
Verb
  • Base: exhaust
  • 3rd Person Singular: exhausts
  • Present Participle: exhausting
  • Past: exhausted
عائلة الكلمة
Forms
exhausts noun exhausting verb exhausted verb
Core family
exhaustion noun B1
Related words
exhaustive adjective exhaustively adverb
Negative and opposite forms
inexhaustible adjective B2 non-exhaustive adjective
Advanced or less common
exhaustible adjective exhaustiveness noun
التعبيرات

exhaust all avenues

1
/ɪɡzˈɔst ˈɔl ˈævənˌuz/
fixed phrase

Try every possible course of action

To try every way you can before giving up.

أمثلة
  • We must exhaust all avenues before we admit defeat.
  • They exhausted all avenues to find a solution.

exhaust all possibilities

1
/ɪɡzˈɔst ˈɔl pˌɑsəbˈɪlətiz/
fixed phrase

Try every possible option

To try everything you can before stopping.

أمثلة
  • The police exhausted all possibilities in their search for the missing child.
  • We exhausted all possibilities before deciding to cancel the trip.

exhaust oneself

1
/ɪɡzˈɔst wˌʌnsˈɛlf/
fixed phrase

Make yourself very tired

To work or try so hard that you become very tired.

أمثلة
  • He exhausted himself trying to meet the deadline.
  • Don't exhaust yourself before the game starts.

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