الإنجليزية - المجرية

general

gb/d͡ʒˈɛnɚəl/ us/d͡ʒˈɛnɚəl/
A2 الإنجليزية
~ 1000
általános, általában, tábornok
B1
1
نمط الاستخدام:
[something] is general
The general opinion was that the plan would work.
Az volt az általános vélemény, hogy a terv be fog válni.
In general, people prefer warm weather to cold.
Az emberek általában jobban szeretik a meleg időt, mint a hideget.
This book gives a general overview of modern history.
The general trend in prices has been upward.
General knowledge is important for quiz competitions.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
In general, cats like to sleep a lot.
A macskák általában sokat szeretnek aludni.
The general rule is to be polite.
Általános szabály, hogy udvariasnak kell lenni.
She gave a general answer to the question.
I have a general idea of the story.
خطأ شائع:
Learners sometimes confuse 'general' with 'generic'. 'Generic' often means lacking special features, while 'general' means broad or widespread.
المعنى
Affecting most or all cases
المتلازمات اللفظية
general rule |general idea |general opinion |general knowledge |general trend
المرادفات
universal (Implies applying to absolutely all cases without exception.) | common (Suggests frequent occurrence rather than broad applicability.)
الأضداد
specific (Focuses on one particular case or detail instead of the whole group.)
الموضوعات
communication |logic |daily life |core_vocabulary
التعريف

About most people or things in a group, not just a few.

Affecting, involving, or true for most or all members of a group, situation, or category.

اسم A2
2
The general addressed the troops before the mission.
A tábornok a bevetés előtt szólt a katonákhoz.
General Smith will lead the operation.
Smith tábornok fogja vezetni a műveletet.
She was promoted to the rank of general last year.
The retired general now works as a security consultant.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
The general spoke to the soldiers.
A tábornok beszélt a katonákhoz.
My uncle is a general in the army.
A nagybátyám tábornok a hadseregben.
A general has many people under him.
خطأ شائع:
Learners may confuse 'general' as a title with the adjective meaning 'broad'. In military contexts, it is always capitalized when used with a name.
المعنى
Senior army officer
المتلازمات اللفظية
army general |four-star general |retired general |brigadier general
المرادفات
commander (Can refer to leaders in various military branches, not only the army.)
الأضداد
private (The lowest rank in the army, opposite of a general's high rank.)
الموضوعات
military |leadership |politics
التعريف

A very high officer in the army who leads many soldiers.

The highest-ranking officer in an army, typically commanding large units or having top-level authority.

B1
3
نمط الاستخدام:
[something] is general
The course provides a general introduction to physics.
A kurzus általános bevezetést nyújt a fizikába.
He has only a general understanding of the subject.
Csak általános szinten érti a témát.
General education requirements include math and science.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
I have a general idea about the topic.
Nagyjából van fogalmam a témáról.
This is just a general list of names.
Ez csak egy általános névlista.
The teacher gave a general explanation.
المعنى
Not detailed or specific
المتلازمات اللفظية
general education |general interest |general knowledge
المرادفات
broad (Covers a wide scope without going into detail.)
الأضداد
specialized (Focused on one specific area or skill.)
الموضوعات
communication |education
التعريف

Not about one small part, but about many things in a simple way.

Not focused on one particular area; covering many things broadly rather than in detail.

القواعد
الصيغة المعجمية
general
IPA
GB/d͡ʒˈɛnɚəl/
US/d͡ʒˈɛnɚəl/
المقاطع والنبر
gen - er - al (٣ مقاطع)
Stress on 1st syllable (gen)
تصريفات الكلمة
Adjective
  • Base: general
Noun
  • Base: general
  • Plural: generals
عائلة الكلمة
Forms
generals noun
Core family
generally adverb B1
Related words
generalize verb C1 generalization noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
specific adjective B1 specifically adverb B1
Advanced or less common
generality noun generalist noun C1
التعبيرات

as a general rule

1
/ˈæz ə d͡ʒˈɛnɚəl ɹˈul/
fixed phrase

Usually the case by rule

Used to say something is usually true or done in most cases.

أمثلة
  • As a general rule, you should back up your data regularly.
  • As a general rule, we don’t work on Sundays.

in general

1
/ˈɪn d͡ʒˈɛnɚəl/
fixed phrase

Usually true overall

Used to say something is usually true in most situations.

أمثلة
  • In general, children learn languages faster than adults.
  • In general, prices are lower in rural areas.

the general public

1
/ðə d͡ʒˈɛnɚəl pˈʌblɪk/
fixed phrase

Ordinary people as a whole

All people in society who are not part of a special group or organization.

أمثلة
  • The museum is now open to the general public.
  • This information should be available to the general public.

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