الإنجليزية - المجرية

have

gb/hˈæv/ us/hˈæv/
A1 الإنجليزية
~ 100
van, átél, jól érzi magát, eszik, iszik, szül, ellik, születik, tart, rendez
فعل A1
1
نمط الاستخدام:
to have [something]
I have a new laptop for work.
Van egy új laptopom a munkához.
She has three cats at home.
Három macskája van otthon.
They have a small apartment in the city.
We have enough food for the trip.
Do you have any sugar?
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
I have a dog.
Van egy kutyám.
She has a red bag.
Van egy piros táskája.
We have two chairs.
He has a new phone.
They have a big car.
خطأ شائع:
Learners sometimes confuse 'have' with 'there is/are' when talking about possession, e.g., 'It has a pen' instead of 'I have a pen.'
المعنى
to own or possess
المتلازمات اللفظية
have a car |have a house |have money |have a phone |have a job
المرادفات
possess (More formal and less common in everyday conversation.) | own (Often used for legal or full ownership.)
الأضداد
lack (Indicates not having something that is needed or desired.)
الموضوعات
daily life |business |daily_life |core_vocabulary
التعريف

To own or keep something.

To own, hold, or possess something as property or for use.

فعل A1
2
نمط الاستخدام:
to have [an experience/event/feeling]
I had a great time at the party.
Nagyon jól éreztem magam a bulin.
She has a headache and needs to rest.
Fáj a feje, és pihennie kell.
They had trouble finding the hotel.
We had an interesting conversation.
He has an idea for a new project.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
I have a cold.
Náthás vagyok.
She has a good idea.
Van egy jó ötlete.
We have fun at school.
He has a problem with his bike.
They have a meeting today.
خطأ شائع:
Learners sometimes confuse 'have' + noun with 'be' + adjective, e.g., 'I am fun' instead of 'I have fun.'
المعنى
to experience or undergo
المتلازمات اللفظية
have fun |have a headache |have a good time |have trouble |have an idea
المرادفات
experience (More formal; often used for significant events.)
الأضداد
avoid (To keep away from experiencing something.)
الموضوعات
daily life |emotions |core_vocabulary
التعريف

To feel or go through something.

To experience, encounter, or be affected by something.

فعل A1
3
نمط الاستخدام:
to have [food/drink/meal]
We usually have lunch at noon.
Általában délben ebédelünk.
She had coffee with her friends.
A barátaival kávézott.
They are having dinner right now.
I had a sandwich for breakfast.
Let's have some tea.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
I have bread for breakfast.
Reggelire kenyeret eszem.
She has milk in the morning.
Reggel tejet iszik.
We have rice for lunch.
He has soup for dinner.
They have water after running.
خطأ شائع:
Learners sometimes try to use 'eat' for drinks, e.g., 'I eat coffee' instead of 'I have coffee.'
المعنى
to eat or drink
المتلازمات اللفظية
have breakfast |have coffee |have dinner |have a sandwich
المرادفات
eat (Specifically refers to food, not drink.) | drink (Specifically refers to liquids.)
الأضداد
fast (To not eat or drink for a period of time.)
الموضوعات
food |daily life |food_drink |daily_life |core_vocabulary
التعريف

To eat or drink something.

To consume food or drink.

فعل A2
4
نمط الاستخدام:
to have [a baby/offspring]
She had her first child last year.
Tavaly szülte meg az első gyermekét.
Our cat had three kittens yesterday.
A macskánknak tegnap három kiscicája született.
They are planning to have another baby soon.
The mare had a foal in the spring.
He wants to have children someday.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
She has a baby.
Kisbabája születik.
The dog has puppies.
A kutyának kölykei születnek.
Our cow has a calf.
My aunt has two children.
They will have a baby soon.
المعنى
to give birth to
المتلازمات اللفظية
have a baby |have children
المرادفات
give birth to (More explicit and less casual than 'have' in this sense.)
الموضوعات
family |biology |animals |health |core_vocabulary
التعريف

When a woman or animal gives birth to a baby.

To produce offspring; to give birth to a baby or young animal.

فعل A2
5
نمط الاستخدام:
to have [a meeting/event/activity]
We will have a meeting tomorrow morning.
Holnap reggel megbeszélést tartunk.
They had a party to celebrate her birthday.
Bulit rendeztek, hogy megünnepeljék a születésnapját.
Let's have a discussion about the plan.
The school will have a sports day next week.
We had lunch together after the conference.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
We have class today.
Ma óránk van.
They have a party on Friday.
Pénteken bulit tartanak.
I have a meeting now.
She has lunch with her friend.
We have a test tomorrow.
المعنى
to hold an event/activity
المتلازمات اللفظية
have a meeting |have a party |have a discussion
المرادفات
hold ('Hold' is slightly more formal and common in business contexts.)
الموضوعات
business |daily life |work |communication |core_vocabulary
التعريف

To do or run an event or meeting.

To organize or conduct an event, meeting, or activity.

القواعد
الصيغة المعجمية
have
IPA
GB/hˈæv/
US/hˈæv/
المقاطع والنبر
have (١ مقطع)
Stress on 1st syllable (have)
تصريفات الكلمة
Verb
  • Base: have
  • 3rd Person Singular: has
  • Present Participle: having
  • Past: had
  • Past Participle: had
عائلة الكلمة
Forms
has verb having verb had verb
Negative and opposite forms
have-not noun B2
أبرز النقاط
  • Irregular 3rd person singular: has Verb
  • Irregular past: had Verb
  • Irregular past participle: had Verb
التعبيرات

have got to

1
/hˈæv ɡˈɑt tə/
fixed phrase informal

must; need to urgently

Used informally to say that something is very necessary or urgent.

أمثلة
  • You've got to see this movie! It's amazing.
  • I've got to call my mom before it gets too late.

have had enough (of)

1
/hˈæv hˈæd ɪnˈʌf əv/
fixed phrase

be fed up; not tolerate more of something unpleasant

To not want to deal with something bad anymore because it has happened too much.

أمثلة
  • I've had enough of your excuses!
  • She’s had enough of working late every night.

have it in for someone

1
/hˈæv ˈɪt ˈɪn fɚ sˈʌmwˌʌn/
idiom informal

to dislike and target someone unfairly

To dislike someone and try to hurt them or make trouble for them again and again.

أمثلة
  • The teacher really seems to have it in for me this term.
  • I don't know why he has it in for her.

have on

1
/hˈæv ˈɔn/
phrasal verb

to be wearing clothes/jewelry/etc.

To be wearing clothes, shoes, jewelry, etc. on your body.

أمثلة
  • She had on a red dress for the party.
  • What do you have on for the meeting?

have to

1
/hˈæv tə/
fixed phrase

must; be required to do

Used to say that something is necessary or you are required to do it.

أمثلة
  • I have to finish my homework before dinner.
  • She has to wear a uniform at school.

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