نمط الاستخدام:
[someone/something] in [a place/object]
The keys are in the drawer.
A kulcsok a fiókban vannak.
She waited in the car while he went inside.
Az autóban várakozott, amíg ő bement.
There are fish in the pond.
He lives in New York City.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
My phone is in my bag.
A telefonom a táskámban van.
The cat is in the house.
A macska a házban van.
There is milk in the glass.
The shoes are in the closet.
خطأ شائع:
Learners sometimes confuse 'in' with 'on' when talking about surfaces. Use 'in' for enclosed spaces and 'on' for surfaces.
المعنى
inside a space or area
المتلازمات اللفظية
in the room
|in the box
|in the city
|in the bag
|in the water
المرادفات
inside (More explicitly emphasizes being enclosed within something.)
الأضداد
outside (Indicates being beyond the limits or boundaries of a place or object.)
الموضوعات
daily life
|directions
|spatial
|space
|core_vocabulary
التعريف
Shows that something is inside a place or thing.
Used to indicate that someone or something is within the limits or boundaries of a place, object, or area.
نمط الاستخدام:
[someone/something] in [a group/category]
He plays in a jazz band.
Egy jazzzenekarban játszik.
She is in the debate club.
Tagja a vitaklubnak.
There are five people in our family.
He is in the top ten players of the league.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
I am in class 5A.
Az 5.A-ba járok.
She is in my team.
A csapatom tagja.
We are in the same group.
My father is in the army.
خطأ شائع:
Learners may use 'at' instead of 'in' when referring to membership; 'in' is correct for belonging to groups.
المعنى
part of a group or category
المتلازمات اللفظية
in the team
|in the class
|in the family
المرادفات
among (Suggests being surrounded by or included with others, often more general than 'in'.)
الأضداد
outside of (Shows not belonging to a group or category.)
الموضوعات
social
|classification
|relationships
|core_vocabulary
التعريف
Shows that something is part of a group or category.
Used to show that someone or something belongs to a group, category, or class.
نمط الاستخدام:
[event] in [time period]
We will meet in the afternoon.
Délután találkozunk.
She was born in May.
Májusban született.
It happened in the 19th century.
I learned to swim in two weeks.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
I go to school in the morning.
Reggel iskolába megyek.
He was born in June.
Júniusban született.
We will travel in summer.
خطأ شائع:
Learners sometimes confuse 'in' with 'on' for dates; use 'in' for months, years, and longer periods, and 'on' for specific days.
المعنى
during a period of time
المتلازمات اللفظية
in the morning
|in January
|in 2020
المرادفات
during (More formal; focuses on the whole time span.)
الأضداد
outside of (Refers to events not occurring within a given time period.)
الموضوعات
time
|core_vocabulary
التعريف
Shows when something happens during a time period.
Used to indicate that something happens within a certain period of time or at some point during it.
That style of jacket is really in this season.
Az a dzsekifazon nagyon divatos ebben a szezonban.
Short videos are very in at the moment.
A rövid videók most nagyon felkapottak.
Minimalist design is definitely in now.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
This music is very in now.
Ez a zene most nagyon menő.
That dress is in this year.
Az a ruha idén divatos.
خطأ شائع:
Learners may confuse 'in' as an adjective with its prepositional uses; here it does not mean location but popularity.
المعنى
fashionable or trendy now
المتلازمات اللفظية
the in thing
|very in right now
المرادفات
trendy (Informal; emphasizes being stylish and up-to-date.)
الأضداد
out (Colloquial opposite meaning no longer fashionable.)
الموضوعات
fashion
|culture
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
التعريف
Popular or liked by many people now.
Currently fashionable, popular, or accepted by many people.
Please come in and sit down.
Kérem, jöjjön be, és üljön le.
He walked in without knocking.
Kopogás nélkül besétált.
Bring the boxes in from the car.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
Come in, please.
Gyere be, kérlek.
Go in and find your seat.
Menj be, és keresd meg a helyedet.
المعنى
movement into a place
المتلازمات اللفظية
come in
|go in
|bring in
المرادفات
inside (Also indicates enclosed position, but here focuses on direction of movement.)
الأضداد
out (Indicates movement from inside to outside.)
الموضوعات
movement
|space
|travel
|core_vocabulary
التعريف
Shows going from outside to inside a place.
Indicates movement from outside to inside a place or area.