الإنجليزية - المجرية

incision

gb/ɪnsˈɪʒən/ us/ɪnsˈɪʒən/
B2 الإنجليزية
metszés, bemetszés, bevágás
اسم B2 TECHNICAL
1
نمط الاستخدام:
an incision in/on [body part]; an incision to [do something]
The surgeon made a small incision near the knee.
A sebész egy kis metszést ejtett a térd közelében.
The nurse cleaned the incision and changed the dressing.
A nővér megtisztította a metszést, és kötést cserélt.
If the incision becomes red or swollen, contact your doctor.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
The doctor made an incision in my arm.
Az orvos metszést ejtett a karomon.
My incision is healing well.
A metszésem szépen gyógyul.
خطأ شائع:
Learners sometimes use incision for any small cut; in everyday English, cut is more common unless you mean a medical procedure.
المعنى
surgical cut in the body
المتلازمات اللفظية
make an incision |a small incision |a surgical incision |a clean incision |a deep incision |the incision site |incision length |close the incision |an incision to remove [something] |a series of incisions
المرادفات
surgical cut (A plain description; less formal than incision.) | cut (Much more general; not specifically medical.)
الأضداد
closure (The act or result of closing a surgical wound.) | healing (The process of the wound recovering rather than being cut.)
الموضوعات
health |medicine |surgery
التعريف

a cut a doctor makes during an operation

A cut made in the skin or other tissue, especially during a medical operation.

اسم C1
2
نمط الاستخدام:
an incision in [material/object]
She made a small incision in the cardboard to start the cutout.
Kis bevágást készített a kartonon, hogy el tudja kezdeni a kivágást.
The tailor’s incision was so neat it was barely visible.
A szabó bevágása olyan precíz volt, hogy alig látszott.
A long incision ran down the center of the leather.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
I made an incision in the paper with a knife.
Késsel egy bevágást ejtettem a papíron.
There is an incision in the box.
Van egy bevágás a dobozon.
خطأ شائع:
Often interchangeable with cut, but incision sounds more precise and is used more in careful or formal description.
المعنى
cut or slit made by cutting
المتلازمات اللفظية
a neat incision |a shallow incision |a straight incision |a small incision in the fabric |a deliberate incision
المرادفات
slit (Suggests a narrow, straight opening.) | cut (The broad, everyday term; less precise.) | slice (Often implies cutting through with a long motion.)
الأضداد
seal (A closed, unbroken surface rather than an opening.) | intact surface (No cut or opening present.)
الموضوعات
daily_life |materials
التعريف

a cut made with something sharp

A cut, slit, or opening made in something by a sharp tool or blade.

اسم C2 TECHNICAL
3
نمط الاستخدام:
the incision of [structure]
The diagram labels an incision on the bone where a nerve passes through.
Az ábra egy olyan bevágást jelöl a csonton, ahol egy ideg halad át.
In anatomy, an incision can refer to a natural notch rather than a surgical cut.
Az anatómiában az incision természetes bevágásra is utalhat, nem csak műtéti metszésre.
خطأ شائع:
This sense is rare outside anatomy; most learners will only need the surgical meaning.
المعنى
notch or groove in anatomy
المتلازمات اللفظية
anatomical incision |a bony incision |a small incision in the skull |an incision on the bone
المرادفات
notch (More common in general English; often used for bones.) | groove (Suggests a longer channel-like indentation.) | indentation (General term for a hollow or dip.)
الأضداد
projection (A raised part rather than a hollow.) | ridge (An elevated line instead of an indentation.)
الموضوعات
health |biology |anatomy
التعريف

a natural cut-like hollow in the body

A natural notch, groove, or indentation in a body structure, especially in anatomy.

القواعد
الصيغة المعجمية
incision
IPA
GB/ɪnsˈɪʒən/
US/ɪnsˈɪʒən/
المقاطع والنبر
in - cision (٢ مقاطع)
Stress on 2nd syllable (cision)
تصريفات الكلمة
Noun
  • Base: incision
  • Plural: incision, incisions
عائلة الكلمة
Forms
incisions noun
Core family
incise verb C1
Related words
incisive adjective incisively adverb incisor noun C1
Advanced or less common
incisional adjective incisiveness noun
التعبيرات

a small incision

1
/ə smˈɔl ɪnsˈɪʒən/
fixed phrase technical

short cut with minimal opening

a short cut made in surgery

أمثلة
  • The procedure requires only a small incision.
  • With a small incision, the scar is usually less noticeable.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • The doctor made a small incision.

close the incision

1
/klˈoʊz ðə ɪnsˈɪʒən/
fixed phrase technical

finish by sealing the cut

to close a surgical cut

أمثلة
  • After removing the cyst, the doctor closed the incision with stitches.
  • The surgeon checked for bleeding before closing the incision.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • The surgeon closed the incision.

incision and drainage

1
/ɪnsˈɪʒən ˈænd dɹˈeɪnɪd͡ʒ/
fixed phrase technical

procedure to release trapped fluid

a medical procedure to cut and let infection drain

أمثلة
  • The urgent care doctor performed incision and drainage of the abscess.
  • After incision and drainage, the swelling quickly went down.

incision site

1
/ɪnsˈɪʒən sˈaɪt/
fixed phrase technical

place where the cut was made

the place on the body where the doctor cut

أمثلة
  • Keep the incision site clean and dry for 48 hours.
  • She felt mild soreness around the incision site.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • My incision site hurts a little.

make an incision

1
/mˈeɪk ən ɪnsˈɪʒən/
fixed phrase technical

cut into tissue with a blade

to make a cut, usually in surgery

أمثلة
  • The surgeon will make an incision just below the rib cage.
  • They made an incision in the fabric to insert the zipper.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • The doctor made an incision in my leg.

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