نمط الاستخدام:
induct [someone] into [organization/office/honor]
She was inducted into the Academy at a ceremony in London.
Egy londoni ünnepségen az Akadémia tagjai közé fogadták.
The new mayor will be inducted into office next week.
Az új polgármestert jövő héten iktatják be hivatalába.
They plan to induct three volunteers as honorary members.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
He was inducted into the club.
A klub tagjai közé fogadták.
They inducted her into the Hall of Fame.
Beiktatták a Hírességek Csarnokába.
خطأ شائع:
Learners sometimes use *introduce* when a formal official acceptance is meant; *induct* implies an official process or ceremony.
المعنى
formally admit into a group
المتلازمات اللفظية
induct someone into the Hall of Fame
|induct someone into office
|be inducted into membership
|induct new members
|induct a candidate
|induction ceremony
|officially induct
|induct someone as president
|induct someone as chair
|induct someone into a society
المرادفات
install (Often used for officially putting someone into a job or office.)
|
initiate (Emphasizes joining a group through a ceremony, especially traditional groups.)
|
admit (More general; may not suggest a ceremony.)
الأضداد
expel (Remove someone from a group or organization.)
|
reject (Refuse to accept someone into a group or position.)
الموضوعات
work
|government
|culture
|education
التعريف
To officially make someone a member of a group or give them a position.
To officially bring someone into an organization, position, or honor, usually in a formal ceremony or official process.
نمط الاستخدام:
induct [someone] into [job/role/company]
HR will induct the new hires on Monday morning.
A HR hétfő reggel betanítja és eligazítja az új belépőket.
The company inducts graduates through a two-week training program.
A cég egy kéthetes képzési programmal vezeti be a frissdiplomásokat a munkába.
We need a clearer process to induct volunteers into the project.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
They inducted me on my first day.
Az első napomon betanítottak és eligazítottak.
The manager will induct the new worker.
A vezető betanítja az új dolgozót.
خطأ شائع:
Often confused with *introduce*; *induct* usually includes training/orientation, not just meeting people.
المعنى
onboard and train a new worker
المتلازمات اللفظية
induct new staff
|induct new employees
|staff induction
|induct someone into the company
|induct someone into the role
|induction program
|induction training
|properly induct
|induct recruits
|induct interns
المرادفات
onboard (Very common in business English; less formal than *induct*.)
|
orient (Focuses on giving basic information and familiarization.)
|
train (Broader; may not include formal introduction or procedures.)
الأضداد
dismiss (End someone’s role rather than bring them in.)
|
terminate (Formal business term for ending employment.)
الموضوعات
work
|business
|education
التعريف
To train and introduce a new worker to a job.
To give a new employee or member the information, training, and formal introduction needed to start a role.
نمط الاستخدام:
induct [someone] into [the army/navy/armed forces]
He was inducted into the army in 1969.
1969-ben besorozták a hadseregbe.
During the crisis, thousands were inducted for military service.
A válság idején ezreket soroztak be katonai szolgálatra.
Some tried to avoid being inducted by leaving the country.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
He was inducted into the army.
Besorozták a hadseregbe.
They inducted many young men.
Sok fiatal férfit soroztak be.
خطأ شائع:
Do not confuse with *introduce*; here *induct* is about official entry into military service.
المعنى
draft into military service
المتلازمات اللفظية
induct soldiers
|induct recruits
|induct someone into the army
|induct someone into the armed forces
|induct eligible men
|be inducted for service
|inducted into military service
|inducted recruits
|military induction
|induction center
المرادفات
draft (Common everyday term for compulsory military service, especially in the US.)
|
conscript (Formal term emphasizing compulsory recruitment.)
الأضداد
discharge (Officially release someone from the armed forces.)
|
demobilize (Release troops from active service, often after a war.)
الموضوعات
law
|government
|military
|history
التعريف
To officially make someone join the military, often by law.
To officially enroll someone into the armed forces, especially through compulsory service.
نمط الاستخدام:
induct [a general rule/conclusion] from [observations/examples]
From repeated trials, the researchers inducted a general rule about the reaction rate.
Az ismételt kísérletek alapján a kutatók induktív úton egy általános szabályt fogalmaztak meg a reakciósebességről.
The model inducts patterns from the data rather than relying on fixed assumptions.
A modell az adatokból induktív úton ismer fel mintázatokat, nem pedig rögzített feltevésekre támaszkodik.
It is risky to induct broad conclusions from a small sample.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
We inducted a rule from the examples.
A példákból induktív úton vontunk le egy szabályt.
Don’t induct a big conclusion from one case.
Ne vonj le messzemenő következtetést egyetlen esetből.
خطأ شائع:
Learners often mix up *induct* and *deduce*: *induct* goes from specific examples to a general rule; *deduce* goes from general rules to a specific conclusion.
المعنى
infer a general rule from cases
المتلازمات اللفظية
induct a principle
|induct a rule
|induct a conclusion
|induct from data
|induct from observations
|induct a hypothesis
|inductively infer
|induct generalizations
|induct a pattern
|induct a theorem
المرادفات
generalize (Common term for making a general statement from examples; less formal than *induct*.)
|
infer (More general; does not specify the inductive method.)
الأضداد
deduce (Reason from general premises to a specific conclusion.)
الموضوعات
education
|science
|logic
التعريف
To form a general idea from many examples.
To derive a general principle or conclusion from particular examples or observations; to reason inductively.
نمط الاستخدام:
induct [a current/voltage] in [a conductor/coil]
A changing magnetic field can induct a voltage in the coil.
A változó mágneses tér feszültséget indukálhat a tekercsben.
The transformer inducts current in the secondary winding.
A transzformátor áramot indukál a szekunder tekercsben.
Nearby power cables may induct noise in the audio line.
خطأ شائع:
In general English, *induce* is far more common for this meaning; *induct* is rare and technical.
المعنى
generate current by electromagnetic induction
المتلازمات اللفظية
induct a current
|induct voltage
|induct a signal
|induct current in a coil
|induct charge
|induct energy
|inductively couple
|induct electromagnetic interference
|induct noise
|induct a field
المرادفات
induce (Standard term for causing a current/voltage by induction.)
|
generate (Broader; does not specify the mechanism of induction.)
الأضداد
insulate (Prevent electrical flow or transfer (not a direct opposite, but contrasts with enabling current).)
الموضوعات
technology
|science
|engineering
التعريف
To create an electric current using magnetism.
To generate an electric current or voltage in a conductor by electromagnetic induction.