الإنجليزية - المجرية

liberal

gb/lˈɪbɚəl/ us/lˈɪbɚəl/
B1 الإنجليزية
~ 1800
liberális, bőkezű, bőséges, nyitott, megengedő, rugalmas
B2
1
نمط الاستخدام:
[someone] is liberal
She has always been a liberal when it comes to social issues.
Társadalmi kérdésekben mindig is liberális volt.
The new law was strongly supported by liberal groups.
Az új törvényt határozottan támogatták a liberális csoportok.
He is considered one of the most liberal members of the senate.
Many young voters identify as liberal.
Liberal thinkers often push for reform.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
My teacher is very liberal about dress rules.
A tanárom nagyon liberális az öltözködési szabályokkal kapcsolatban.
He is a liberal person who likes change.
Liberális ember, aki szereti a változásokat.
Many students have liberal ideas.
She is liberal and supports equal rights.
خطأ شائع:
Learners sometimes confuse 'liberal' with 'generous' and use it in contexts about money instead of politics.
المعنى
favoring progressive policies
المتلازمات اللفظية
liberal values |liberal agenda |liberal politician |liberal viewpoint
المرادفات
progressive (Often used in the U.S. to emphasize forward-looking social policies, sometimes more specific than 'liberal'.)
الأضداد
conservative (Supports traditional values and is cautious about change.)
الموضوعات
politics |society |law |core_vocabulary
التعريف

Believing in new ideas, fairness, and equal rights for all people.

Holding political and social views that favor reform, individual rights, and equality.

B1
2
نمط الاستخدام:
[someone] is liberal with [something]
They served a liberal helping of dessert.
Bőséges adag desszertet szolgáltak fel.
She was liberal with her praise for the team.
Bőkezűen dicsérte a csapatot.
The charity received a liberal donation from an anonymous donor.
He applied a liberal amount of oil to the hinges.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
He gave me a liberal piece of cake.
Jó nagy szelet tortát adott nekem.
My uncle is liberal with his money.
A nagybátyám bőkezűen bánik a pénzével.
She is liberal with her time for friends.
خطأ شائع:
Learners may mistakenly think 'liberal' here means 'politically progressive'. Context is important.
المعنى
generous in giving
المتلازمات اللفظية
liberal portion |liberal donation |liberal supply
المرادفات
generous (The most common synonym; focuses on kindness in giving.)
الأضداد
stingy (Unwilling to give or share much.)
الموضوعات
daily life |character |relationships |core_vocabulary
التعريف

Giving or sharing much; generous.

Willing to give or share in large amounts; generous.

B1
3
نمط الاستخدام:
[someone] has a liberal attitude toward [something]
Her parents have a liberal attitude toward dating.
A szülei megengedően állnak hozzá a randizáshoz.
He is very liberal about allowing flexible work hours.
Nagyon rugalmasan áll hozzá a rugalmas munkaidő engedélyezéséhez.
The school has a liberal dress code policy.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
My boss is liberal about working from home.
A főnököm rugalmas az otthoni munkavégzéssel kapcsolatban.
They are liberal about school rules.
Megengedően kezelik az iskolai szabályokat.
She is liberal about how her kids spend their time.
المعنى
open-minded and tolerant
المتلازمات اللفظية
liberal attitude |liberal approach
المرادفات
open-minded (Focuses on the willingness to consider different viewpoints.)
الأضداد
narrow-minded (Unwilling to accept ideas or people different from oneself.)
الموضوعات
personality |communication |emotions |relationships |core_vocabulary
التعريف

Accepting new ideas and different ways of thinking or living.

Willing to consider new ideas and accept people who are different from oneself.

اسم B2
4
نمط الاستخدام:
[someone] is a liberal
She identifies as a liberal.
Liberálisnak vallja magát.
Liberals often support environmental policies.
A liberálisok gyakran támogatják a környezetvédelmi intézkedéseket.
The debate was between a conservative and a liberal.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
My friend is a liberal.
A barátom liberális.
Liberals want equal rights for all people.
A liberálisok egyenlő jogokat szeretnének mindenkinek.
He is a liberal who likes new ideas.
المعنى
progressive-minded person
المتلازمات اللفظية
self-described liberal |liberal activist
المرادفات
progressive (Similar political leaning, though can imply stronger advocacy for change.)
الأضداد
conservative (Holds traditional values and resists change.)
الموضوعات
politics |law |core_vocabulary
التعريف

Someone who believes in change, fairness, and equal rights for everyone.

A person who holds political and social views favoring reform, individual rights, and equality.

القواعد
الصيغة المعجمية
liberal
IPA
GB/lˈɪbɚəl/
US/lˈɪbɚəl/
المقاطع والنبر
lib - er - al (٣ مقاطع)
Stress on 1st syllable (lib)
تصريفات الكلمة
Adjective
  • Base: liberal
Noun
  • Base: liberal
  • Plural: liberals
عائلة الكلمة
Forms
liberals noun
Core family
liberally adverb B2 liberalism noun B2
Related words
liberalize verb C1 liberalization noun C1 liberty noun B1 liberate verb B2 liberation noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
illiberal adjective
Advanced or less common
liberality noun neoliberal adjective
التعبيرات

liberal arts

1
/lˈɪbɚəl ˈɑɹts/
fixed phrase

humanities and sciences studies

College or university studies like literature, history, and science, not job training.

أمثلة
  • She earned a degree in the liberal arts.
  • A liberal arts education encourages critical thinking.

liberal democracy

1
/lˈɪbɚəl dɪmˈɑkɹəsi/
fixed phrase

democracy with individual rights protections

A type of government where people vote freely and their rights are protected by law.

أمثلة
  • Many countries in Europe are liberal democracies.
  • Liberal democracy depends on fair elections and rule of law.

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