mat
gb/mˈæt/ us/mˈæt/
A2
الإنجليزية
~ 6300
lábtörlő, edzőszőnyeg, jógaszőnyeg, tornaszőnyeg, tányéralátét, alátét, edényalátét, gubanc, filces csomó, összegubancolódik, összegubancol, paszpartu, matt
اسم
A2
1
lábtörlő
A2
نمط الاستخدام:
a mat on [a floor/at a door]
Please wipe your shoes on the mat before you come in.
Kérlek, töröld meg a cipődet a lábtörlőn, mielőtt bejössz.
There was a wet mat just inside the door to catch the rainwater.
Közvetlenül az ajtón belül volt egy nedves lábtörlő, hogy felfogja az esővizet.
She bought a new welcome mat with a bright yellow sun on it.
The dog sleeps on a small mat in the kitchen.
Car mats help keep the floor of the car clean.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
He put a mat in front of the door.
Az ajtó elé tett egy lábtörlőt.
My shoes are dirty, so I use the mat.
Piszkos a cipőm, ezért használom a lábtörlőt.
The bath mat on the floor is very soft.
We need a mat to keep the floor clean when it rains.
There is a small mat under the cat.
خطأ شائع:
Learners sometimes confuse "mat" with "rug" or "carpet". A mat is usually smaller and used for wiping feet or protecting a small area, while a carpet often covers most of the floor and a rug is usually larger and more decorative.
المعنى
small floor covering or doormat
المتلازمات اللفظية
doormat
|door mat
|bath mat
|floor mat
|rubber mat
|welcome mat
المرادفات
rug (Usually larger, thicker, and used for comfort or decoration, not mainly for wiping feet.)
الأضداد
bare floor (Refers to a floor with no covering or protection at all.)
الموضوعات
home
|daily life
|cleaning
|housing
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
التعريف
A small flat piece you put on the floor, often by a door, to wipe your shoes or keep the floor clean and dry.
A small, flat piece of material placed on the floor or ground, usually near a door or in a specific area, to wipe feet or to protect the surface.
اسم
A2
2
نمط الاستخدام:
to use a mat for [exercise/sport]
She rolled out her yoga mat and started stretching.
Kigurította a jógaszőnyegét, és nyújtani kezdett.
The children practised cartwheels on the gym mats.
A gyerekek cigánykereket gyakoroltak a tornaszőnyegeken.
Make sure the wrestling mat is clean before the next match.
He forgot his exercise mat and had to lie directly on the floor.
Pilates classes usually ask you to bring your own mat.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
I bring my own mat to my yoga class.
Saját jógaszőnyeget viszek a jógaórára.
The baby plays on a soft mat.
A baba egy puha játszószőnyegen játszik.
We put a big mat on the floor for gymnastics.
Please put your mat back after the class.
She lies on a mat and does sit-ups.
خطأ شائع:
Some learners call an exercise mat a "carpet". A carpet usually covers a whole room, while an exercise mat is a separate piece you can roll up and carry.
المعنى
padded mat for exercise or sport
المتلازمات اللفظية
yoga mat
|exercise mat
|gym mat
|training mat
|wrestling mat
|crash mat
المرادفات
pad (A more general word for a soft protective surface; not all pads are used on the floor or for exercise.)
الأضداد
hard floor (Emphasizes the absence of any soft protective surface under the body.)
الموضوعات
sports
|health
|daily life
|daily_life
التعريف
A soft flat pad you put on the floor to exercise, do yoga, or play some sports on.
A padded, flat piece of material placed on the floor and used as a soft surface for exercise, yoga, gymnastics, or fighting sports.
اسم
A2
3
نمط الاستخدام:
a mat under [a plate/hot dish]
She set pretty straw mats under each plate.
Minden tányér alá csinos szalma tányéralátéteket tett.
Always put a mat under hot pans to protect the table.
Mindig tegyél alátétet a forró serpenyők alá, hogy megvédd az asztalt.
The restaurant uses woven place mats instead of a tablecloth.
He bought cork mats to stop the glasses marking the wood.
They chose bright red table mats for the party.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
Please put a mat under your plate.
Kérlek, tegyél tányéralátétet a tányérod alá.
We use mats so the table does not get hot.
Alátéteket használunk, hogy ne melegedjen fel az asztal.
There is a mat under every dish.
These mats make the table look nice.
She bought new table mats for dinner.
خطأ شائع:
Learners sometimes use only "tablecloth" when they mean small mats under plates. A tablecloth covers the whole table, while mats or placemats are separate pieces under each plate or dish.
المعنى
table mat or placemat
المتلازمات اللفظية
table mat
|place mat
|placemat
|heatproof mat
|dining mat
المرادفات
placemat (More specific for the individual mat in front of each person at the table.)
الأضداد
bare table (Describes a table surface without any protective or decorative covering.)
الموضوعات
home
|food
|daily life
|food_drink
|housing
|daily_life
التعريف
A small flat thing you put on a table under a plate, cup, or hot pot to keep the table safe and make it look nice.
A flat piece of material placed on a table under plates, cups, or hot dishes to protect the surface and often to decorate the table.
اسم
B2
4
gubanc
B1
filces csomó
C1
نمط الاستخدام:
a mat of [hair/fur/grass/etc.]
The dog's fur was full of painful mats.
A kutya bundája tele volt fájdalmas gubancokkal.
Her hair had formed a solid mat at the back of her neck.
A tarkóján a haja egy tömör gubanccá állt össze.
A dense mat of roots covered the surface of the soil.
He gently cut away the mats in the cat's coat.
Leaves and rubbish had collected in a dark mat at the edge of the pond.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
The long hair on the dog became one big mat.
A kutya hosszú szőre egy nagy gubanccá állt össze.
She had a mat of hair because she did not brush it.
Azért lett gubanc a hajában, mert nem fésülte.
There were mats in the cat's fur.
A thick mat of grass covered the ground.
He removed the mats from the animal's coat.
خطأ شائع:
Learners may confuse this noun "mat" with the everyday floor mat. In this sense, it is not something you buy; it is a natural or unwanted knot of hair, fur, or plants.
المعنى
tangled mass of hair or fur
المتلازمات اللفظية
a mat of hair
|mats in her hair
|mats in his fur
|thick mat of
|a mat of weeds
المرادفات
tangle (A general word for something twisted together; a mat is usually thicker and more solid than a simple tangle.)
الأضداد
smooth hair (Describes hair that is combed and free of knots or tangles.)
الموضوعات
animals
|appearance
|nature
|body
|daily_life
التعريف
A thick, messy ball that hair, fur, or similar things make when they get very tangled.
A thick, tangled mass formed when hair, fur, or similar fibers become knotted together.
فعل
B2
5
نمط الاستخدام:
[hair/fur] mats; to mat [hair/fur] together
His hair had matted into clumps after days without washing.
Napokig nem mosott hajat, és a haja csomókba gubancolódott.
The dog's fur was badly matted around its ears.
A kutya szőre a füle körül erősen összegubancolódott.
Sweat and dust matted her curls to her forehead.
If you do not brush long fur, it will quickly mat.
The wool had matted together after being left in the rain.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
The cat's fur matted because no one brushed it.
A macska szőre összegubancolódott, mert senki sem fésülte.
Rain and dirt matted his hair.
Az eső és a kosz összegubancolta a haját.
Her long hair will mat if she sleeps with it wet.
The dog’s coat matted around its legs.
They cut away the hair that had matted together.
خطأ شائع:
Learners sometimes use only "tangle" for hair and do not recognize "mat" as a verb. "Tangle" can be smaller or easier to fix; "mat" often suggests a worse, thicker problem.
المعنى
to tangle into a dense mass
المتلازمات اللفظية
hair matted with
|fur matted with
|matted together
|blood matted his hair
|matted into a ball
المرادفات
tangle (A more general word; "mat" suggests the hair or fur has become thick and hard to separate.)
الأضداد
untangle (Means to separate something that is knotted or matted so it becomes smooth again.)
الموضوعات
animals
|appearance
|body
|daily_life
التعريف
To make hair, fur, or similar things become very tangled into a thick lump, or to become like that.
To cause hair, fur, or similar fibers to become a thick, tangled mass, or to become such a mass.
اسم
B2
TECHNICAL
6
paszpartu
C1
نمط الاستخدام:
a mat around [a picture/photo]
The photographer chose a white mat to make the image stand out.
A fotós fehér paszpartut választott, hogy a kép jobban érvényesüljön.
A black mat inside the frame gave the painting a modern look.
A kereten belüli fekete paszpartu modern megjelenést adott a festménynek.
Use an acid-free mat to protect valuable photographs.
She replaced the old yellowed mat with a fresh one.
The print came already mounted on a thick cream mat.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
The picture has a white mat inside the frame.
A képnek fehér paszpartuja van a kereten belül.
He bought a new mat for the photo.
Új paszpartut vett a fotóhoz.
A black mat makes the photo look strong.
This mat helps protect the picture.
The frame and the mat are both simple and modern.
خطأ شائع:
Learners may not know this special art meaning and may think only of floor mats. In photography and framing, a "mat" is the stiff border inside the frame, not something you put on the floor.
المعنى
border around a picture in a frame
المتلازمات اللفظية
photo mat
|framing mat
|cardboard mat
|acid-free mat
|double mat
المرادفات
mount (More common in British English for the same object in picture framing.)
الأضداد
no border (Indicates that the picture is framed without any surrounding mat at all.)
الموضوعات
art
|photography
|home
|arts_entertainment
|daily_life
التعريف
A firm card border with a hole in it that goes around a picture inside a frame.
A stiff piece of card or similar material with an opening, placed around a picture or photograph inside a frame to provide a border and support.
C1
TECHNICAL
7
matt
B1
نمط الاستخدام:
a mat [finish/paint/surface]
We chose a mat finish for the walls to hide small marks.
Matt felületű festéket választottunk a falakra, hogy elrejtsük az apró hibákat.
The photographer prefers printing on mat paper.
A fotós szívesebben nyomtat matt papírra.
A mat surface reduces reflections under bright lights.
The designer recommended mat paint for the ceiling.
These photos are available in glossy or mat finishes.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
The photo has a mat finish, not a shiny one.
A fénykép matt felületű, nem fényes.
I want mat paint for my bedroom walls.
Matt festéket szeretnék a hálószobám falaira.
This mat surface does not reflect the light.
Her lipstick has a mat look.
We picked a mat colour for the door.
خطأ شائع:
Learners often see the spelling "matte" or "matt" and may not recognize "mat" as the same adjective. Also, they may confuse "mat" (dull) with "mate" (friend) because the pronunciation is similar in some accents.
المعنى
dull, non-glossy surface finish
المتلازمات اللفظية
mat finish
|mat paint
|mat surface
|mat paper
المرادفات
matte (The more common modern spelling for this meaning, especially in product descriptions.)
الأضداد
glossy (Describes a shiny surface that reflects light strongly.)
الموضوعات
art
|technology
|daily life
|arts_entertainment
|core_vocabulary
التعريف
Describes paint, paper, or a photo that does not shine or reflect light.
Describing a surface, especially of paint, paper, or a photograph, that is dull and not shiny.
القواعد
الصيغة المعجمية
mat
IPA
GB/mˈæt/
US/mˈæt/
المقاطع والنبر
mat (١ مقطع)
Stress on 1st syllable (mat)
تصريفات الكلمة
Adjective
- Base: mat
Noun
- Base: mat
- Plural: mats
Verb
- Base: mat
- 3rd Person Singular: mats
- Present Participle: matting
- Past: matted
عائلة الكلمة
Forms
mats
noun
matting
verb
matted
verb
Core family
doormat
noun
Related words
placemat
noun
أبرز النقاط
- Irregular present participle: matting Verb
- Irregular past: matted Verb
التعبيرات
hit the mat
1/hˈɪt ðə mˈæt/
idiom
fall or be knocked down in a fight
To fall down or be knocked down onto the floor or the mat during a sport like wrestling or boxing.
أمثلة
- The boxer hit the mat twice in the first round.
- One wrong move in judo and you’ll hit the mat hard.
- He slipped during practice and hit the mat awkwardly.
on the mat
1/ˈɔn ðə mˈæt/
idiom
being formally told off or questioned
Being called to speak to a boss or other important person because you did something wrong and must explain yourself.
أمثلة
- He was on the mat in the manager’s office after arriving late three times.
- The coach had the whole team on the mat after their poor performance.
- She expected to be on the mat for missing the deadline.
roll out the welcome mat
1/ɹˈoʊl ˈaʊt ðə wˈɛlkəm mˈæt/
idiom
give someone a very warm welcome
To welcome someone in a very friendly way and do special things to make them feel good.
أمثلة
- The small town rolled out the welcome mat for the visiting team.
- Whenever relatives come to stay, she rolls out the welcome mat with a big meal and flowers.
- The company is rolling out the welcome mat for new customers with special discounts.
welcome mat
1/wˈɛlkəm mˈæt/
fixed phrase
doormat with a greeting
A mat at the door of a home that usually has the word "Welcome" or another friendly message on it.
أمثلة
- Their welcome mat says "Hello" in five languages.
- She replaced the old welcome mat with a brighter one.
- The muddy boots ruined the new welcome mat.
yoga mat
1/jˈoʊɡə mˈæt/
fixed phrase
Mat used for yoga
A soft mat you put on the floor when doing yoga.
أمثلة
- He rolled out his yoga mat for class.
- Don’t forget to bring your yoga mat to class.
- I keep my yoga mat in the car so I can go to the studio anytime.
- She keeps a rolled-up yoga mat under her desk for quick stretches at work.
- He bought a thicker yoga mat to protect his knees.