نمط الاستخدام:
[someone] must [verb]
You must wear a helmet when riding a motorcycle.
Motorozáskor bukósisakot kell viselni.
All employees must sign the attendance sheet.
Minden alkalmazottnak alá kell írnia a jelenléti ívet.
We must leave early to catch the train.
You must show your ID to enter.
Applicants must submit their forms before Friday.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
You must do your homework.
Meg kell csinálnod a házi feladatodat.
We must go now.
Most mennünk kell.
You must stop at the red light.
خطأ شائع:
Learners sometimes confuse 'must' with 'should'; 'must' expresses a stronger requirement than 'should'.
المعنى
be required or necessary
المتلازمات اللفظية
must follow
|must complete
|must obey
|must submit
|must pay
المرادفات
have to (Slightly less formal; commonly used in speech instead of 'must'.)
الأضداد
must not (Indicates prohibition rather than obligation.)
الموضوعات
daily life
|rules
|obligations
|core_vocabulary
التعريف
Used to say that something is needed or you have to do it.
Used to indicate that something is required, obligatory, or very important to do.
نمط الاستخدام:
[someone/something] must be [adjective/noun]
She left her bag here, so she must still be in the building.
Itt hagyta a táskáját, tehát biztosan még az épületben van.
You must be exhausted after such a long trip.
Biztosan teljesen kimerült vagy egy ilyen hosszú út után.
This must be the place we were looking for.
He must know the answer by now.
It must be difficult to live in such a remote area.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
You must be very happy.
Biztosan nagyon boldog vagy.
He must be at school now.
Most biztosan az iskolában van.
خطأ شائع:
Learners sometimes confuse this with obligation; here 'must' is about logical deduction, not rules.
المعنى
be logically certain
المتلازمات اللفظية
must be tired
|must be true
|must be right
|must be hungry
المرادفات
surely (An adverb expressing similar certainty, but less formal and not a modal verb.)
الأضداد
can't be (Indicates logical impossibility instead of certainty.)
الموضوعات
reasoning
|daily life
|communication
|core_vocabulary
التعريف
Used when you think something is true because of what you know or see.
Used to indicate that something is very likely true based on evidence or reasoning.
The winemaker tested the sugar content of the must.
A borász megmérte a must cukortartalmát.
The must will ferment for two weeks before being pressed again.
A must két hétig erjed, mielőtt újra kipréselik.
Proper temperature control is essential for fermenting the must.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
The must will become wine soon.
A mustból hamarosan bor lesz.
They keep the must in barrels.
A mustot hordókban tartják.
The winemaker checks the must every day.
المعنى
fresh grape juice for wine
المتلازمات اللفظية
grape must
|fermenting must
|must temperature
المرادفات
grape juice (for wine) (Less technical but refers generally to unfermented grape liquid.)
الموضوعات
food
|science
|food_drink
التعريف
Juice from grapes before it becomes wine.
Freshly pressed grape juice, including skins, seeds, and stems, that is used in winemaking before fermentation.