الإنجليزية - المجرية

native

gb/nˈeɪtɪv/ us/nˈeɪtɪv/
A2 الإنجليزية
~ 2300
született, szülött, őshonos, anyanyelvű, anyanyelv
A2
1
نمط الاستخدام:
[someone] is native to [a place]
She is a native New Yorker.
Született New York-i.
Many native citizens speak the language fluently.
Sok, az országban született állampolgár folyékonyan beszéli a nyelvet.
He is native to this island.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
I am a native of this city.
Ebben a városban születtem.
She is native to Canada.
Kanadában született.
He is a native speaker of Spanish.
خطأ شائع:
Learners sometimes confuse 'native' with 'resident'; 'native' implies birth in a place, while 'resident' means living there now.
المعنى
Born in a specific place
المتلازمات اللفظية
native speaker |native population |native country |native language |native land
المرادفات
local (Refers to someone from a place, but may not imply birth there.)
الأضداد
foreign (Refers to someone from another place or country.)
الموضوعات
identity |geography |culture |travel |core_vocabulary
التعريف

Born in a certain place or country.

Being born in a particular place or country.

اسم A2
2
نمط الاستخدام:
[someone] is a native of [a place]
The natives of the region are known for their hospitality.
A régió szülöttei a vendégszeretetükről ismertek.
She is a native of Paris.
Párizs szülötte.
The island's natives have lived here for centuries.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
I am a native of this town.
Ebben a városban születtem.
He is a native of Japan.
Japánban született.
The natives are friendly.
خطأ شائع:
Learners may use 'native' for any resident, but it usually means someone born there.
المعنى
Person from a specific place
المتلازمات اللفظية
natives of the island |local natives |native peoples
المرادفات
inhabitant (General term for someone living in a place; does not require birth there.)
الأضداد
foreigner (A person from another country or place.)
الموضوعات
identity |geography |travel |relationships |core_vocabulary
التعريف

Someone who was born in a certain place or country.

A person who was born in a particular place or country.

B1
3
نمط الاستخدام:
[something] is native to [a place]
The kangaroo is native to Australia.
A kenguru Ausztráliában őshonos.
These plants are native to the Mediterranean region.
Ezek a növények a mediterrán térségben őshonosak.
Many native species are endangered.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
The panda is native to China.
A panda Kínában őshonos.
This flower is native to Asia.
Ez a virág Ázsiában őshonos.
Wolves are native to this forest.
خطأ شائع:
Learners may confuse 'native' with 'naturalized'; 'naturalized' means introduced and adapted, not originally from there.
المعنى
Naturally found in a place
المتلازمات اللفظية
native species |native plant |native animal
المرادفات
indigenous (Often used for people, plants, or animals that are original to a place; slightly more formal.)
الأضداد
non-native (Not originally from the place mentioned.)
الموضوعات
nature |environment |science
التعريف

Growing or living naturally in a certain place.

Originating naturally in a specific place or environment, not introduced by humans.

A2
4
نمط الاستخدام:
[someone] is a native [language] speaker
She is a native English speaker.
Angol anyanyelvű.
His native tongue is Spanish.
Az anyanyelve spanyol.
They spoke to me in my native language.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
My native language is Korean.
Az anyanyelvem koreai.
He is a native French speaker.
Francia anyanyelvű.
She speaks her native tongue at home.
خطأ شائع:
Learners sometimes say 'original language' instead of 'native language', which sounds odd in English.
المعنى
Relating to first language
المتلازمات اللفظية
native tongue |native speaker
المرادفات
mother-tongue (Refers specifically to the first language learned at home; less common in casual speech.)
الأضداد
second-language (A language learned after one's first language.)
الموضوعات
language |education |communication |core_vocabulary
التعريف

About the language you learn as a child at home.

Relating to the first language learned from birth.

القواعد
الصيغة المعجمية
native
IPA
GB/nˈeɪtɪv/
US/nˈeɪtɪv/
المقاطع والنبر
nat - ive (٢ مقاطع)
Stress on 1st syllable (nat)
تصريفات الكلمة
Adjective
  • Base: native
Noun
  • Base: native
  • Plural: natives
عائلة الكلمة
Forms
natives noun
Related words
natively adverb
Negative and opposite forms
non-native adjective
Advanced or less common
nativity noun nativism noun nativist noun
التعبيرات

native to

1
/nˈeɪtɪv tə/
fixed phrase

Originally from a specific place

From or growing naturally in a certain place.

أمثلة
  • The kiwi bird is native to New Zealand.
  • This tree is native to South America.

native speaker

1
/nˈeɪtɪv spˈikɚ/
fixed phrase

Person fluent from birth in language

Someone who learned a language as their first language from birth.

أمثلة
  • He is a native English speaker.
  • She is a native speaker of Japanese.
  • Native speakers often use idioms naturally.
  • We need a native speaker to check this translation.

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