الإنجليزية - المجرية

nobility

gb/noʊbˈɪləti/ us/noʊbˈɪləti/
B1 الإنجليزية
~ 4400
nemesség, arisztokrácia, nemeslelkűség
اسم B1
1
نمط الاستخدام:
the nobility of [a country]
The French Revolution greatly reduced the power of the nobility.
A francia forradalom nagymértékben csökkentette a nemesség hatalmát.
Members of the nobility were granted large estates by the king.
A nemesség tagjai nagy birtokokat kaptak a királytól.
The nobility often lived in grand castles and palaces.
In medieval times, the nobility controlled most of the land.
The ceremony was attended by members of the local nobility.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
The king spoke to the nobility.
A király a nemességhez beszélt.
Many in the nobility had large houses.
A nemesség sok tagjának nagy háza volt.
The nobility had more power than common people.
Some in the nobility wore fine clothes.
The nobility met with the queen.
خطأ شائع:
Learners sometimes confuse 'nobility' with 'nobleness'. 'Nobility' refers to a group or class, while 'nobleness' refers to a quality.
المعنى
People of high social rank
المتلازمات اللفظية
hereditary nobility |landed nobility |European nobility |nobility title
المرادفات
aristocracy (More formal; often used interchangeably but can emphasize governance by the elite.)
الأضداد
commoners (Refers to people without noble rank or titles.)
الموضوعات
society |history |politics |core_vocabulary |relationships
التعريف

People from the highest social class, often with special titles and power.

A group of people belonging to the highest social class, often with hereditary titles and privileges.

اسم B2 FORMAL
2
نمط الاستخدام:
the nobility of [someone's] actions
Her decision to forgive showed great nobility of spirit.
Az, hogy megbocsátott, nagy lelki nemességről tanúskodott.
He was admired for the nobility of his intentions.
Csodálták szándékainak nemességéért.
The rescue workers acted with true nobility.
We should all strive for a certain nobility in our dealings with others.
His generosity reflected his inner nobility.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
She showed nobility when she helped her enemy.
Nemeslelkűségről tett tanúbizonyságot, amikor segített az ellenségének.
He has nobility in his heart.
Nemes lelkű ember.
The teacher spoke with nobility.
Helping others is a sign of nobility.
He acted with nobility when he told the truth.
خطأ شائع:
Learners may confuse 'nobility' here with social class. In this sense it is about character, not rank.
المعنى
High moral character or ideals
المتلازمات اللفظية
nobility of spirit |moral nobility |nobility of purpose
المرادفات
honor (Focuses on personal integrity and moral uprightness.)
الأضداد
selfishness (Opposite in focusing only on one's own interests, without regard for others.)
الموضوعات
morality |character |core_vocabulary |emotions
التعريف

The quality of being very good, kind, and honest.

The quality of being morally good, generous, or honorable.

القواعد
الصيغة المعجمية
nobility
IPA
GB/noʊbˈɪləti/
US/noʊbˈɪləti/
المقاطع والنبر
no - bil - ity (٣ مقاطع)
Stress on 2nd syllable (bil)
تصريفات الكلمة
Noun
  • Base: nobility
  • Plural: nobilities, nobility
عائلة الكلمة
Forms
nobilities noun
Core family
noble adjective B2 nobly adverb
Related words
nobleman noun B2 noblewoman noun
Negative and opposite forms
ignoble adjective C1
Advanced or less common
ennoble verb ennoblement noun
التعبيرات

nobility of purpose

1
/noʊbˈɪləti əv pˈɚpəs/
fixed phrase formal

High moral goals or aims

When someone's goal is very good and moral.

أمثلة
  • The project was driven by a true nobility of purpose.
  • He admired the nobility of purpose behind her work.

nobility of spirit

1
/noʊbˈɪləti əv spˈɪɹɪt/
fixed phrase formal

Generous and honorable nature

A way of talking about someone being kind, fair, and good inside.

أمثلة
  • Despite his poverty, he displayed a remarkable nobility of spirit.
  • Her kindness to strangers showed her true nobility of spirit.

the landed nobility

1
/ðə lˈændɪd noʊbˈɪləti/
fixed phrase

Land-owning noble class

Noble people who own a lot of land.

أمثلة
  • The landed nobility held significant economic and political power.
  • In that era, the landed nobility controlled most agriculture.

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