الإنجليزية - المجرية

nurse

gb/nˈɚs/ us/nˈɚs/
A2 الإنجليزية
~ 1800
ápoló, nővér, ápol, szoptat, dédelget, gyarapítgat, kortyolgat
اسم A2
1
نمط الاستخدام:
[someone] works as a nurse
The nurse checked my blood pressure before the doctor came in.
Az ápoló megmérte a vérnyomásomat, mielőtt bejött az orvos.
She has been working as a nurse for over ten years.
Több mint tíz éve dolgozik ápolóként.
The hospital is hiring more nurses to handle the increased number of patients.
A nurse helped him walk after his surgery.
The nurse administered the medication on time.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
The nurse gave me some medicine.
Az ápoló adott nekem gyógyszert.
My sister is a nurse at the city hospital.
A nővérem ápoló a városi kórházban.
A nurse helped the old man cross the room.
The nurse took my temperature.
He wants to be a nurse when he grows up.
خطأ شائع:
Learners sometimes confuse 'nurse' with 'doctor'. A nurse usually follows a doctor's instructions and provides ongoing care, while a doctor diagnoses and prescribes treatment.
المعنى
A person who cares for sick people
المتلازمات اللفظية
registered nurse |nurse practitioner |nurse station |staff nurse |nurse training
المرادفات
caregiver (Broader term that can include non-medical care providers, such as family members.)
الأضداد
patient (Opposite role in the healthcare setting; the one receiving care instead of giving it.)
الموضوعات
healthcare |work |daily life |health |core_vocabulary
التعريف

A person whose job is to help sick or hurt people, usually in a hospital.

A person trained and licensed to care for the sick or injured, especially in a hospital or clinic, often under the supervision of a doctor.

فعل B1
2
نمط الاستخدام:
to nurse [someone/something] back to health
She stayed home to nurse her child through the flu.
Otthon maradt, hogy ápolja influenzás gyermekét.
He nursed his elderly father after the operation.
A műtét után ápolta idős apját.
Volunteers helped nurse the wounded after the accident.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
She nursed her mother when she was sick.
Ápolta az édesanyját a betegsége alatt.
He stayed home to nurse his son.
Otthon maradt, hogy ápolja a fiát.
I helped nurse my friend after her accident.
خطأ شائع:
Learners may confuse this with breastfeeding, which is another meaning of 'nurse'. Context determines which meaning is intended.
المعنى
To care for a sick person
المتلازمات اللفظية
nurse back to health |nurse an injury |nurse the sick
المرادفات
tend (Slightly more formal; often used in literary or older contexts for taking care of someone.)
الأضداد
neglect (To fail to provide necessary care.)
الموضوعات
healthcare |daily life |health |daily_life |core_vocabulary
التعريف

To take care of someone who is sick or hurt.

To give medical or personal care to someone who is ill or injured.

فعل B1
3
نمط الاستخدام:
to nurse [a baby]
She nursed her baby every three hours.
Három óránként szoptatta a kisbabáját.
The mother sat quietly in the corner to nurse her child.
Az anya csendben leült a sarokba, hogy megszoptassa a gyermekét.
Some women choose to nurse for over a year.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
She nursed her baby before bed.
Lefekvés előtt megszoptatta a kisbabáját.
The mother is nursing her newborn.
Az anya éppen szoptatja az újszülöttjét.
She likes to nurse her baby in a quiet room.
خطأ شائع:
Some learners confuse this meaning with caring for someone who is sick. In this context, 'nurse' specifically means breastfeeding.
المعنى
To breastfeed a baby
المتلازمات اللفظية
nurse a newborn |nurse in public |nurse during the night
المرادفات
breastfeed (Exact synonym; often more common in formal health contexts.)
الأضداد
wean (To stop feeding a baby with breast milk.)
الموضوعات
family |healthcare |health |body |daily_life
التعريف

When a mother gives her baby milk from her breast.

To feed a baby with milk directly from the mother's breast.

فعل B2
4
نمط الاستخدام:
to nurse [something] carefully
He nursed his ambition to start his own company.
Azt az ambícióját dédelgette, hogy saját céget alapítson.
She nursed a small savings account until it grew into enough for a down payment.
Gondosan gyarapítgatta a kis megtakarítását, amíg össze nem gyűlt belőle a kezdőrészletre való.
They nursed their idea for years before acting on it.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
He nursed his plan for many years.
Éveken át dédelgette a tervét.
She nursed her dream until it came true.
Addig dédelgette az álmát, amíg valóra nem vált.
They nursed their money carefully.
المعنى
To protect something carefully over time
المتلازمات اللفظية
nurse a dream |nurse an ambition |nurse resources
المرادفات
cherish (Implies emotional attachment as well as care.)
الأضداد
squander (To waste something instead of protecting it.)
الموضوعات
care |daily life |daily_life |work |business
التعريف

To keep something safe and take care of it for a long time.

To hold onto or manage something with great care over a period of time, often to preserve or develop it.

فعل B2
5
نمط الاستخدام:
to nurse [a drink]
He sat at the bar nursing a beer for hours.
Órákig ült a bárpultnál, és egy sört kortyolgatott.
She nursed her coffee while waiting for him to arrive.
A kávéját kortyolgatta, miközben arra várt, hogy megérkezzen.
They nursed their drinks and chatted until closing time.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
He nursed his tea slowly.
Lassan kortyolgatta a teáját.
She nursed her coffee while reading.
Olvasás közben a kávéját kortyolgatta.
I nursed my juice during the meeting.
المعنى
To drink something slowly over time
المتلازمات اللفظية
nurse a beer |nurse a cup of coffee
المرادفات
sip (Focuses on taking small drinks, not necessarily over an extended period.)
الأضداد
gulp down (To drink quickly in large amounts.)
الموضوعات
daily life |food_drink |daily_life |core_vocabulary
التعريف

To drink something very slowly so it lasts longer.

To consume a drink very slowly, making it last for a long time.

القواعد
الصيغة المعجمية
nurse
IPA
GB/nˈɚs/
US/nˈɚs/
المقاطع والنبر
nurse (١ مقطع)
Stress on 1st syllable (nurse)
تصريفات الكلمة
Noun
  • Base: nurse
  • Plural: nurses
Verb
  • Base: nurse
  • 3rd Person Singular: nurses
  • Present Participle: nursing
  • Past: nursed
عائلة الكلمة
Forms
nurses noun nursing verb B1 nursed verb
Related words
nursery noun B1
التعبيرات

male nurse

1
/mˈeɪl nˈɚs/
fixed phrase

Man who works as a nurse

A man whose job is to help sick or hurt people in a hospital or clinic.

أمثلة
  • He is proud to be a male nurse in the emergency department.
  • The male nurse checked her vital signs.

nurse an injury

1
/nˈɚs ən ˈɪnd͡ʒɚi/
fixed phrase

Care for an injury over time

To look after an injury until it gets better, often avoiding activities that could make it worse.

أمثلة
  • He's been nursing an injury since last season.
  • She stayed home to nurse her sprained ankle.

nurse back to health

1
/nˈɚs bˈæk tə hˈɛlθ/
fixed phrase

Help someone get well again

To take care of someone until they are healthy again after being sick or hurt.

أمثلة
  • She nursed her friend back to health after the accident.
  • The volunteers worked hard to nurse the injured dog back to health.

wet nurse

1
/wˈɛt nˈɚs/
fixed phrase

Woman who breastfeeds another's baby

A woman who gives her breast milk to feed another woman's baby, usually as a job.

أمثلة
  • In the past, wealthy families often hired wet nurses.
  • She worked as a wet nurse for two infants.

nurse a grudge

1
/nˈɚs ə ɡɹˈʌd͡ʒ/
idiom

Hold onto anger toward someone

To stay angry at someone for something they did, even after a long time.

أمثلة
  • He still nurses a grudge against his old boss.
  • Instead of nursing a grudge, he decided to talk to his friend and fix the problem.
  • It's not healthy to nurse grudges for years.
  • She has nursed a grudge since their argument last year.

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