الإنجليزية - المجرية

opulence

gb/ˈɑpjələns/ us/ˈɑpjələns/
C1 الإنجليزية
fényűzés, pompa, bőség, gazdagság
اسم C1 FORMAL
1
نمط الاستخدام:
live in opulence; a life of opulence
The photos showed a level of opulence most people only see in movies.
A fényképek a fényűzés olyan fokát mutatták, amilyet a legtöbben csak a filmekben látnak.
He grew up in opulence, with private chefs and a staff of housekeepers.
Fényűzésben nőtt fel, magánszakácsokkal és házvezetőnők egész csapatával.
The report contrasted the opulence of the elite with the hardship in poorer neighborhoods.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
They lived in opulence.
Fényűzésben éltek.
She left her job for a life of opulence.
Otthagyta a munkáját a fényűző életért.
خطأ شائع:
Opulence is usually uncountable: say "opulence" or "a life of opulence," not "an opulence."
المعنى
great wealth and luxury
المتلازمات اللفظية
live in opulence |a life of opulence |extreme opulence |sheer opulence |wealth and opulence |opulence and luxury |opulence and excess |display of opulence |symbols of opulence |enjoy opulence
المرادفات
affluence (focuses on being wealthy, with less emphasis on luxury.) | luxury (high comfort and expensive things; can describe specific goods as well as a lifestyle.) | wealth (general financial resources; less about lavish living.)
الأضداد
poverty (lack of money and resources.) | austerity (deliberate simplicity and avoidance of luxury.)
الموضوعات
money |lifestyle |society
التعريف

having a lot of money and living very luxuriously

a state of having a lot of money and living with great comfort, luxury, and expensive possessions

اسم C2 FORMAL
2
نمط الاستخدام:
the opulence of [a room/building/event]
Visitors were stunned by the opulence of the ballroom, with its gold leaf and crystal chandeliers.
A látogatókat megdöbbentette a bálterem pompája az aranyozással és a kristálycsillárokkal.
The museum’s new wing combines modern lines with a touch of old-world opulence.
A múzeum új szárnya a modern vonalakat egy csipetnyi óvilági pompával ötvözi.
She loved the opulence of the old theater, even though it was slightly faded.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
The opulence of the room surprised me.
A szoba pompája meglepett.
خطأ شائع:
Don’t confuse with "opulent" (adjective): "an opulent hotel" but "the opulence of the hotel."
المعنى
lavish richness in appearance
المتلازمات اللفظية
the opulence of the palace |the opulence of the interior |baroque opulence |gilded opulence |ornate opulence |architectural opulence |hotel opulence |royal opulence |lavish opulence |opulence on display
المرادفات
grandeur (emphasizes impressive scale and dignity, not necessarily wealth.) | lavishness (emphasizes generous use of expensive materials or effort.) | splendor (emphasizes beauty and brilliance, sometimes more poetic.)
الأضداد
plainness (lack of decoration or richness of detail.) | simplicity (simple style with few extra features.)
الموضوعات
arts |design |travel
التعريف

the look of being very rich and expensive

a quality of being richly decorated or showing expensive, impressive detail and grandeur

اسم C2 LITERARY
3
نمط الاستخدام:
the opulence of [flowers/ideas/colors]
In spring, the valley explodes into an opulence of wildflowers.
Tavasszal a völgy valósággal felrobban a vadvirágok bőségétől.
Critics admired the opulence of detail in her writing.
A kritikusok csodálták az írása részletgazdagságát.
The film’s opulence of color was inspired by old Technicolor musicals.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
The garden had an opulence of flowers.
A kertben rengeteg virág volt.
خطأ شائع:
This sense is less common in everyday speech; "abundance" is usually more natural.
المعنى
abundant richness or profusion
المتلازمات اللفظية
the opulence of nature |floral opulence |opulence of color |opulence of detail |opulence of imagery |opulence of the garden |seasonal opulence
المرادفات
abundance (neutral word for having a lot of something.) | profusion (suggests a large quantity spreading out or overflowing.) | richness (emphasizes depth and variety, not just quantity.)
الأضداد
scarcity (a small or insufficient amount.) | sparseness (thin distribution; not dense or abundant.)
الموضوعات
nature |writing |arts
التعريف

a very rich and plentiful amount of something

an unusually rich or plentiful amount of something, especially in nature or creative output

القواعد
الصيغة المعجمية
opulence
IPA
GB/ˈɑpjələns/
US/ˈɑpjələns/
المقاطع والنبر
op - u - lence (٣ مقاطع)
Stress on 1st syllable (op)
تصريفات الكلمة
Noun
  • Base: opulence
  • Plural: opulence
عائلة الكلمة
Core family
opulent adjective C1
Related words
opulently adverb C1
التعبيرات

a life of opulence

1
/ə lˈaɪf əv ˈɑpjələns/
fixed phrase formal

a very luxurious lifestyle

a very rich and luxurious life

أمثلة
  • The biography describes his rise from poverty to a life of opulence.
  • She wasn’t interested in a life of opulence; she wanted time and privacy.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • They dreamed of a life of opulence.

live in opulence

1
/lˈɪv ˈɪn ˈɑpjələns/
fixed phrase formal

live very luxuriously

to live with a lot of money and luxury

أمثلة
  • While many struggled, a small group continued to live in opulence.
  • They moved overseas to live in opulence on the profits from the business.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • He lives in opulence.

surrounded by opulence

1
/sɚˈaʊndɪd bˈaɪ ˈɑpjələns/
fixed phrase formal

in a luxurious setting

being in a place that looks very rich and expensive

أمثلة
  • They dined in silence, surrounded by opulence and guarded by staff.
  • Even surrounded by opulence, he felt out of place at the gala.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • She sat surrounded by opulence.

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